Indigenous Health and Environment Lecture 6
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a biological hazard according to the lecture?

  • Radiation
  • Air pollutants
  • Toxic metals
  • Bacteria (correct)
  • What is cited as a benefit of physical energy in the environment?

  • Toxic metals
  • Temperature (correct)
  • Stress
  • Lifestyle disruption
  • Which of the following is considered a psychosocial hazard in the lecture?

  • Nutrients
  • Traditional food species
  • Motor vehicle
  • Stress (correct)
  • What are the primary benefits related to 'physical energy' according to the text?

    <p>Physical activity, relationship through pathways with good 'chemicals' in living things, and psychosocial and spiritual benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which source is NOT mentioned in the text as a supplementary reading?

    <p>Moore et al. 1999. Comparison of risk of conductive hearing loss…</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the text 'History of Uranium and Navajo'?

    <p>History of Uranium and Navajo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the relationship between Healthy Country / Environment and Healthy People?

    <p>Physical health benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of energy is mentioned in the text as potentially causing skin cancer, immunosuppression, and cataracts?

    <p>Ultraviolet radiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used in the text to describe the maintenance of a fairly constant internal environment by organisms, including humans?

    <p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is mentioned in the text as playing a significant role in health and well-being, with both positive and negative effects through feedback mechanisms?

    <p>Climate and temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary sources of radiation mentioned in the text as potential hazards?

    <p>Nuclear power plants, nuclear weapons, and uranium mining</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hazard is mentioned in the text as having significant impacts on Indigenous populations due to occupation, livelihood, age, previous health conditions, and geographic location?

    <p>'Noise' hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what are some potential health effects of radiation exposure?

    <p>Cataracts, immunosuppression, skin cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The text discusses both the physical benefits and hazards of being exposed to various forms of energy in the environment.
    • Physical benefits can come from natural sources such as the land and can have psychosocial and spiritual effects, or biophilia and connection with nature.
    • Physical hazards can come from both natural and anthropogenic sources, such as radioactive material and sound waves.
    • Common environmental hazards include noise and radiation, and can have significant impacts on Indigenous populations due to occupation, livelihood, age, previous health conditions, and geographic location.
    • Radiation is a form of energy that can ionize atoms or molecules and can cause health effects such as thyroid cancer, leukemia, and heritable effects.
    • Sources of radiation include nuclear power plants, nuclear weapons, and uranium mining.
    • Non-ionizing radiation, such as ultraviolet radiation and electromagnetic fields, can also have health effects such as skin cancer, immunosuppression, and cataracts.
    • Organisms, including humans, must maintain a fairly constant internal environment, known as homeostasis, to survive.
    • Climate and temperature play a significant role in health and well-being, and can have both positive and negative effects through feedback mechanisms.
    • Climate change can have both direct and indirect health effects, with negative consequences including heat stroke and cardiac mortality, and positive consequences including increased physical activity and access to resources.
    • Connection with physical energy in the environment can have numerous health benefits, including improved mental and spiritual health, cultural identity, and social well-being.

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    Description

    Explore the lecture content on environmental health hazards and benefits for indigenous people, focusing on biological hazards such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, as well as chemical hazards like toxic metals and air pollutants. Discover the traditional food species and plants that are beneficial to indigenous communities.

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