Environmental and Societal Considerations
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary meaning of the term 'dispose of'?

  • To repair something
  • To keep something for future use
  • To get rid of something (correct)
  • To hide something

What does the term 'extract' primarily refer to in the context provided?

  • To take something out, especially using force. (correct)
  • To travel through an area.
  • To refine a substance.
  • To assemble parts together.

Which term best describes the process of making a substance pure by removing impurities?

  • Traversing
  • Refining (correct)
  • Mining
  • Harvesting

Which process is described as throwing something away?

<p>Discard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'provision' refer to in legal or contractual terms?

<p>A rule that is part of a law or agreement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'obsolete' imply about equipment?

<p>It is no longer used. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the phrase 'relative to other countries', what does 'relative' mean?

<p>In comparison to something else. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'obviate' a difficulty?

<p>To remove the difficulty (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a place where waste is disposed of?

<p>A land-fill (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'traverse' mean in the context provided?

<p>To move or travel through an area. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'obviate' a requirement?

<p>To bypass or make unnecessary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a 'counterpart'?

<p>Someone or something that has an equivalent role in another context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'dilemma'?

<p>A difficult choice between two options (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'viable' imply?

<p>Effective and capable of being successful (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'confront' a problem?

<p>To acknowledge and try to deal with it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'trade-off' refer to?

<p>A situation where one must sacrifice something to gain another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes the ability to measure or state the amount of something?

<p>Quantify (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deteriorate' mean?

<p>To become worse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a criterion?

<p>A standard used when making a decision (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'feasible' generally imply?

<p>Practical and achievable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a cheerful or nervous character?

<p>Disposition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'ultimate' in reference to goals?

<p>Final or most important (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a hazard?

<p>A fire hazard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'diminish' mean?

<p>To make something become less (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to tearing something into small pieces?

<p>Shredding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of cladding?

<p>To cover and protect the surface of something (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'reclaimed'?

<p>To treat waste materials for reuse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an incinerator?

<p>To burn waste under controlled conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'amenable'?

<p>Open and willing to accept something (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is referred to as cullet?

<p>Recycled glass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'liability' imply in a general context?

<p>Something likely to cause trouble (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word best describes goods that are durable?

<p>Products designed for long-term use (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does reclamation refer to?

<p>The treatment of waste materials to extract useful materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'residue'?

<p>Something remaining after most has been removed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'challenge' imply in a general context?

<p>A situation requiring significant effort to resolve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'junk'?

<p>Old items with little value (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which definition best applies to the term 'render'?

<p>To cause someone or something to be in a particular state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'salvaged' refer to?

<p>Saving items from a place where they are lost or damaged (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is soda ash commonly known as?

<p>Industrial-grade sodium carbonate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Extract

To take something out, especially using force.

Mining

The process of taking raw materials from the Earth, usually involving digging or drilling.

Refine

To make a substance pure by removing impurities.

Bulk

The total amount of something.

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Constitute

To be or form something.

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Dispose of

To get rid of something, usually by throwing it away.

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Discard

To throw something away.

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Landfill

A place where solid waste is buried.

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Provision

A rule or condition that is part of a law or agreement.

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Obviate

To remove a difficulty or problem, making it unnecessary to deal with it.

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Mandate (verb)

To give official permission for something to happen.

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Issue

A problem or subject that people are discussing.

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Counterpart

Something that has the same job or position as something else in a different place or organization.

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Viable

Able to be successful or effective.

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Concern (verb)

To worry or upset someone.

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Assess

To make a judgment about the quality, size, value, etc of something.

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Assessment

The process of making a judgment about the quality, size, value, etc of something.

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Quantify

To measure or state the amount of something.

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Disposition

The type of character someone has.

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Ultimate

Final or most important.

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Criterion

A fact or level of quality that you use when making a choice or decision.

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Deteriorate

To become worse.

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Hazard

Something that is dangerous.

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Feasible

Possible to do.

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Diminish

To become less, or to make something become less.

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Cladding

A material covering the surface of something to protect it.

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Render

To cause someone or something to be in a particular state.

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Reclaimed

Treating waste materials to get useful ones, like glass or paper, that can be used again.

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Accommodate

To help someone by doing what they want, often by providing something they need.

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Incinerator

A furnace for burning waste materials under controlled conditions.

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Residue

A remaining substance after most has been removed, like a residue from mud after water is removed.

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Soda ash

Industrial grade sodium carbonate.

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Salvaged

To save things from a place where other things have been damaged or lost, like salvaging gold coins from a shipwreck.

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Cullet

Waste glass.

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Amber

A yellowish-brown color.

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Liability

Someone or something that is likely to cause a lot of trouble.

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Durables

Durable goods that last a long time and aren't bought often, like cars and televisions.

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Amenable

Willing to accept something.

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Reclamation

The process of treating waste materials to produce useful products.

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Study Notes

Environmental and Societal Considerations

  • Extract: A formal verb meaning to take something out, often forcefully.
  • Mining: A process of extraction.
  • Drilling: A process of creating a hole.
  • Harvesting: The process of gathering a crop.
  • Refine: To purify a substance.
  • Bulk: The mass or volume of something.
  • Assembly: Building something by joining parts.
  • Obsolete: Not used anymore; outdated.
  • Virtually: Almost; practically.
  • Relative to: In comparison to.
  • To some degree: Partly.
  • Measure: A way to quantify something.
  • Traverse: To travel through an area.
  • Expel: To force something out.
  • Dispose of: To get rid of something.
  • Discard: To throw something away.
  • Dump: To throw away.
  • Land-fill: A site for waste disposal.
  • Provision: A rule or part of an agreement.
  • Obviate: To prevent a difficulty from arising.
  • Conserve: To protect or preserve something.
  • Counterpart: An equivalent in another place or organization.
  • Issue: A problem or topic of discussion.
  • Mandate: To give official permission.
  • Incumbent: Obligatory; required.
  • Viable: Capable of success; practical.

Additional Considerations (Page 2)

  • Concern: To worry or upset someone.
  • Wherein: In which.
  • Confront: To face a problem.
  • Dilemma: A difficult choice.
  • Trade-off: Accepting something negative for something positive.
  • Assess: To evaluate something.
  • Assessment: An evaluation of quality.
  • Quantify: To measure the amount of something.
  • Disposition: The nature of a person's character.
  • Ultimate: The final or most important thing.
  • Criterion: A standard for judgment or decision.
  • Deteriorate: To get worse.
  • Hazard: A danger or risk.
  • Feasible: Possible to accomplish.
  • Diminish: To decrease or reduce.
  • Dismantling: The act of taking something apart.
  • Shredding: Tearing or cutting into small pieces.
  • Ingenious: Clever or inventive.
  • Bolting: Using bolts or screws to fasten.
  • Riveting: Using rivets to fasten.
  • Cladding: A protective covering.
  • Render: To cause something to be in a particular state.
  • Reclaimed: Recovered or reused materials.
  • Accommodate: To provide for or adjust to someone's needs.
  • Incinerator: A furnace for burning waste.

Additional Considerations (Page 3)

  • Residue: The remaining substance after something is removed.
  • Soda ash: Industrial-grade sodium carbonate.
  • Salvaged: Saved from loss or damage.
  • Cullet: Broken glass.
  • Liability: Someone or something likely to cause trouble.
  • Junk: Worthless items.
  • Durables: Goods that are long-lasting.
  • Amenable: Willing or open to something.
  • Reclamation: The treatment of waste materials.
  • Challenge: Something that tests one's ability.
  • Mud flap: A piece of equipment to prevent mud kickup.
  • Recapped: When a tire is replaced with new rubber.
  • Chunk: A significant piece or portion.
  • Inherently: Inherent to the nature or character.

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Explore key terms and concepts related to environmental and societal issues, such as extraction, mining, and conservation. This quiz will test your understanding of processes that impact nature and society. Perfect for students and enthusiasts alike!

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