English Literature: Old English and Middle English Periods
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Questions and Answers

Caedmon is considered the first English poet.

True

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a collection of narrative poems.

False

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is an Arthurian romance poem.

True

William Langland's Piers Plowman is a collection of stories.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Metaphysical Poets were known for their simple metaphors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Romantic Movement emphasized social realism and industrialization.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Gothic Revival was a movement of fiction exploring horror, mystery, and the supernatural.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Virginia Woolf was a Postmodernist author.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Samuel Beckett was a Modernist author.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

T.S. Eliot was a Postmodernist author.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Old English Literature (c. 450-1100)

  • Epic Poetry: Characterized by long, narrative poems celebrating heroic deeds, such as Beowulf.
  • Caedmon: Considered the first English poet, known for his hymns and biblical poems.
  • The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: A collection of annals recording English history from the 5th to 11th centuries.

Middle English Literature (c. 1100-1500)

  • Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: An Arthurian romance poem exploring chivalry and morality.
  • The Canterbury Tales: Geoffrey Chaucer's collection of stories showcasing medieval life and society.
  • William Langland's Piers Plowman: A dream vision poem critiquing medieval society and politics.

Renaissance English Literature (c. 1500-1660)

  • William Shakespeare: Playwright and poet, known for works like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Sonnets.
  • Christopher Marlowe: Playwright and poet, known for works like Doctor Faustus and Tamburlaine the Great.
  • The Metaphysical Poets: A group of poets, including John Donne and George Herbert, characterized by complex metaphors and intellectual themes.

18th and 19th Century English Literature

  • The Romantic Movement: Emphasizing emotion, nature, and individualism, with poets like William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and John Keats.
  • The Victorian Era: Characterized by social realism, industrialization, and the rise of the novel, with authors like Charles Dickens and the Brontë sisters.
  • The Gothic Revival: A genre of fiction exploring horror, mystery, and the supernatural, with authors like Mary Shelley and Bram Stoker.

20th Century English Literature

  • Modernism: A movement rejecting traditional forms, with authors like Virginia Woolf, James Joyce, and T.S. Eliot.
  • Postmodernism: A movement questioning reality, identity, and narrative, with authors like Samuel Beckett and Thomas Pynchon.
  • Contemporary English Literature: Diverse and eclectic, with authors like Salman Rushdie, Zadie Smith, and Ian McEwan.

Old English Literature (c. 450-1100)

  • Epic poems characterized by long narratives celebrating heroic deeds, with Beowulf as a prime example.
  • Caedmon, considered the first English poet, is known for his hymns and biblical poems.
  • The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a collection of annals recording English history from the 5th to 11th centuries.

Middle English Literature (c. 1100-1500)

  • Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is an Arthurian romance poem exploring chivalry and morality.
  • The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer is a collection of stories showcasing medieval life and society.
  • William Langland's Piers Plowman is a dream vision poem critiquing medieval society and politics.

Renaissance English Literature (c. 1500-1660)

  • William Shakespeare is a renowned playwright and poet, known for works like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Sonnets.
  • Christopher Marlowe is a playwright and poet, known for works like Doctor Faustus and Tamburlaine the Great.
  • The Metaphysical Poets, including John Donne and George Herbert, are characterized by complex metaphors and intellectual themes.

18th and 19th Century English Literature

  • The Romantic Movement emphasizes emotion, nature, and individualism, with poets like William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and John Keats.
  • The Victorian Era is characterized by social realism, industrialization, and the rise of the novel, with authors like Charles Dickens and the Brontë sisters.
  • The Gothic Revival is a genre of fiction exploring horror, mystery, and the supernatural, with authors like Mary Shelley and Bram Stoker.

20th Century English Literature

  • Modernism is a movement rejecting traditional forms, with authors like Virginia Woolf, James Joyce, and T.S.Eliot.
  • Postmodernism is a movement questioning reality, identity, and narrative, with authors like Samuel Beckett and Thomas Pynchon.
  • Contemporary English Literature is diverse and eclectic, with authors like Salman Rushdie, Zadie Smith, and Ian McEwan.

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Test your knowledge of Old English literature, including epic poetry and Caedmon, and Middle English literature, featuring Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Explore the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and more!

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