COPY: Engineering Management Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What main responsibilities do managers have in a company?

  • Lead teams and communicate effectively (correct)
  • Oversee equipment maintenance and repairs
  • Focus solely on financial performance
  • Provide technical support and design products
  • How can engineers contribute to maintaining competitiveness in a rapidly changing economy?

  • By avoiding collaboration with business partners
  • By limiting the application of technology
  • By obtaining management training (correct)
  • By focusing exclusively on engineering skills
  • Which of the following resources do managers utilize according to the description provided?

  • Raw materials and inventory management
  • Only human capital
  • Legal and regulatory frameworks
  • Time, equipment, and technology know-how (correct)
  • What type of teams do managers guide according to the content?

    <p>Projects, task forces, and quality circles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of communication for managers?

    <p>To build relationships and clarify objectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the challenge for engineers in the new millennium?

    <p>Technology is advancing rapidly and competition is global</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is NOT typically associated with managerial responsibilities?

    <p>Technical troubleshooting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'external business partners' in a management context?

    <p>Customers, suppliers, and aligned companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the contributions of Elton Mayo and Fritz Roethlisberger?

    <p>They studied the impact of human factors on work output.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the significant contributions of Henri Fayol to management theory?

    <p>He divided industrial activities into six categories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Max Weber's model, which of the following elements is not typically included?

    <p>Emotional intelligence training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of management does the quantitative approach primarily focus on?

    <p>Decision making processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the primary focuses of Taylor's approach to management?

    <p>Applying engineering sciences to task analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which management theory developed by McGregor portrays a pessimistic view of workers?

    <p>Theory X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of management, what does the term 'operations research' refer to?

    <p>Expressing management problems mathematically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the systems approach to management emphasize?

    <p>Interrelated organizational systems influenced by the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common purpose of both Engineering Management and Management of Technology degree programs?

    <p>To train managers to align technology with organizational objectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a management issue addressed by the Management of Technology degree program?

    <p>Maximizing product sales through marketing strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage do professionals gain by accumulating management experience in volunteer organizations?

    <p>They are more likely to secure management positions in the future.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which key management concern is highlighted in the Management of Technology program?

    <p>Transitioning between various technological domains efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the Management of Technology and Engineering Management programs fundamentally related?

    <p>They aim to educate managers in various aspects of technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a key topic covered in these degree programs?

    <p>Fostering collaboration in large, complex projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals of management education for engineers as outlined in the content?

    <p>To enhance their ability to lead interdisciplinary projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a misconception about the Engineering Management degree?

    <p>It exclusively trains engineers in basic project management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Theory Z in management?

    <p>Emphasizing collective decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of Maslow's hierarchy is not addressed by Theory Z?

    <p>Self-actualization needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Theory X, how are workers generally perceived?

    <p>As passive participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of management does Theory X primarily focus on?

    <p>Inducing motivation through external control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a principle suggested by Theory Z?

    <p>Lifetime employment offers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the middle manager play in Theory Z?

    <p>Facilitator and coordinator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Theory Y contrast with Theory X regarding employee motivation?

    <p>Theory Y believes in intrinsic employee motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant factor does Theory Z take into account about modern workforces?

    <p>The impact of globalization and workforce diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the company importing foreign products under its own brand name?

    <p>To gauge market acceptance of new products at a low price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically included in a private-label production contract with a foreign producer?

    <p>Profit-sharing percentages with the foreign producer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What responsibility does the company assume in the private-label arrangement?

    <p>To handle marketing, distribution, and sales in the target market.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'first-refusal rights' in the context of investments in the foreign producer?

    <p>The right to accept or decline funds and technology investments from the company.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the foreign producer fails to meet the defect rate stipulated in the contract, what is likely to happen?

    <p>The company may need to renegotiate the contract terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the company agree to do regarding the proprietary design of the foreign producer?

    <p>Protect the proprietary designs and not use them for its own products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the private-label arrangement can be canceled after the initial period of collaboration?

    <p>The entire contract agreement, including marketing duties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential advantage does the company have by investing in the foreign producer?

    <p>The chance to create new product innovations with the producer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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