COPY: Engineering Management Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What main responsibilities do managers have in a company?

  • Lead teams and communicate effectively (correct)
  • Oversee equipment maintenance and repairs
  • Focus solely on financial performance
  • Provide technical support and design products

How can engineers contribute to maintaining competitiveness in a rapidly changing economy?

  • By avoiding collaboration with business partners
  • By limiting the application of technology
  • By obtaining management training (correct)
  • By focusing exclusively on engineering skills

Which of the following resources do managers utilize according to the description provided?

  • Raw materials and inventory management
  • Only human capital
  • Legal and regulatory frameworks
  • Time, equipment, and technology know-how (correct)

What type of teams do managers guide according to the content?

<p>Projects, task forces, and quality circles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of communication for managers?

<p>To build relationships and clarify objectives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the challenge for engineers in the new millennium?

<p>Technology is advancing rapidly and competition is global (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT typically associated with managerial responsibilities?

<p>Technical troubleshooting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'external business partners' in a management context?

<p>Customers, suppliers, and aligned companies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the contributions of Elton Mayo and Fritz Roethlisberger?

<p>They studied the impact of human factors on work output. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the significant contributions of Henri Fayol to management theory?

<p>He divided industrial activities into six categories. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Max Weber's model, which of the following elements is not typically included?

<p>Emotional intelligence training (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of management does the quantitative approach primarily focus on?

<p>Decision making processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the primary focuses of Taylor's approach to management?

<p>Applying engineering sciences to task analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which management theory developed by McGregor portrays a pessimistic view of workers?

<p>Theory X (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of management, what does the term 'operations research' refer to?

<p>Expressing management problems mathematically (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the systems approach to management emphasize?

<p>Interrelated organizational systems influenced by the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common purpose of both Engineering Management and Management of Technology degree programs?

<p>To train managers to align technology with organizational objectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a management issue addressed by the Management of Technology degree program?

<p>Maximizing product sales through marketing strategies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage do professionals gain by accumulating management experience in volunteer organizations?

<p>They are more likely to secure management positions in the future. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which key management concern is highlighted in the Management of Technology program?

<p>Transitioning between various technological domains efficiently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the Management of Technology and Engineering Management programs fundamentally related?

<p>They aim to educate managers in various aspects of technology. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a key topic covered in these degree programs?

<p>Fostering collaboration in large, complex projects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of management education for engineers as outlined in the content?

<p>To enhance their ability to lead interdisciplinary projects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a misconception about the Engineering Management degree?

<p>It exclusively trains engineers in basic project management. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Theory Z in management?

<p>Emphasizing collective decision-making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of Maslow's hierarchy is not addressed by Theory Z?

<p>Self-actualization needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Theory X, how are workers generally perceived?

<p>As passive participants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of management does Theory X primarily focus on?

<p>Inducing motivation through external control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a principle suggested by Theory Z?

<p>Lifetime employment offers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the middle manager play in Theory Z?

<p>Facilitator and coordinator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Theory Y contrast with Theory X regarding employee motivation?

<p>Theory Y believes in intrinsic employee motivation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant factor does Theory Z take into account about modern workforces?

<p>The impact of globalization and workforce diversity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the company importing foreign products under its own brand name?

<p>To gauge market acceptance of new products at a low price. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically included in a private-label production contract with a foreign producer?

<p>Profit-sharing percentages with the foreign producer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What responsibility does the company assume in the private-label arrangement?

<p>To handle marketing, distribution, and sales in the target market. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'first-refusal rights' in the context of investments in the foreign producer?

<p>The right to accept or decline funds and technology investments from the company. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the foreign producer fails to meet the defect rate stipulated in the contract, what is likely to happen?

<p>The company may need to renegotiate the contract terms. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the company agree to do regarding the proprietary design of the foreign producer?

<p>Protect the proprietary designs and not use them for its own products. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of the private-label arrangement can be canceled after the initial period of collaboration?

<p>The entire contract agreement, including marketing duties. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential advantage does the company have by investing in the foreign producer?

<p>The chance to create new product innovations with the producer. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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