Engineering and Earthquake Safety Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What inspired Menzer Pehlivan to pursue a career in engineering?

  • Experiencing an earthquake during childhood (correct)
  • Her childhood interest in acting
  • A desire to build taller buildings
  • Her love for architecture
  • Which of the following statements best describes how engineers enhance human experiences?

  • By writing stories and plays
  • By creating art and music
  • Through imagination and innovative designs (correct)
  • Through traditional construction methods
  • What is a major challenge mentioned regarding building safety in Nepal?

  • Overpopulation in urban areas
  • Lack of available land for construction
  • Most houses were built without proper engineering design (correct)
  • Excessive use of modern technology
  • What happens to some soils during an earthquake, as stated in the content?

    <p>They act like a liquid and lose strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do engineers study soil movement during earthquakes?

    <p>Testing building prototypes on a shake table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the impacts of the 2015 earthquake in Nepal?

    <p>Over 8,000 people lost their lives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vision that Menzer Pehlivan wants to share with children regarding engineering?

    <p>That engineering is about creating joy and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Menzer Pehlivan do after learning about the earthquake in Nepal?

    <p>She took time off work to help collect data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What solution did engineers implement to counteract the effects of liquefaction in San Francisco?

    <p>Constructed massive concrete columns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What innovative ingredient was found to improve the mortar used in the Great Wall of China?

    <p>Sticky rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of engineering as stated in the content?

    <p>To keep people safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city has become the most populous in the world, according to the content?

    <p>Shanghai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What engineering challenge did the Shanghai Tower face due to its height?

    <p>Exposure to typhoons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long is the Great Wall of China approximately?

    <p>13,000 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the study of the Great Wall of China challenging for engineers?

    <p>It stands on a mountain edge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What problem faced by Shanghai prompted the construction of the Shanghai Tower?

    <p>Limited space for housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Engineering and Imagination

    • Engineers design and build structures like bridges, buildings, and the International Space Station.
    • Engineers solve problems and improve the human experience.

    Menzer Pehlivan and Earthquake Safety

    • Menzer Pehlivan is an engineer who grew up in Turkey and experienced a devastating earthquake.
    • The earthquake inspired her to pursue a career in engineering to make structures safer.
    • She specializes in earthquake-resistant design.
    • Menzer uses a shake table to test building prototypes.
    • She traveled to Nepal after a massive earthquake to help engineers collect data and understand the impact on soil.
    • The experience in Nepal reinforced her passion for earthquake safety and engineering.

    The Shanghai Tower

    • The Shanghai Tower is the tallest building in China.
    • It is designed to accommodate 16,000 people.
    • The tower faces challenges from typhoons.
    • Engineers designed it with wind-resistant features.

    The Great Wall of China

    • The Great Wall of China is the largest structure ever built by humans.
    • The wall is 13,000 miles long.
    • Sticky rice was a secret ingredient added to the mortar.
    • The sticky rice made the mortar more elastic and helped the wall withstand temperature changes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on engineering concepts and innovative designs focusing on earthquake safety and structural resilience. Explore the work of engineers like Menzer Pehlivan and examine structures such as the Shanghai Tower. This quiz highlights the intersection of engineering and real-world applications in disaster-prone areas.

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