Endometriosis and Tumors in the Female Reproductive System

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the implantation of uterine endometrium outside the uterus?

  • Leiomyomas
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Fibromas
  • Endometriosis (correct)

Which factor affects the endometrial tissue and can lead to inflammation?

  • Excess progesterone production
  • Successful luteal menstrual phase
  • High protein diet
  • Excess estrogen production (correct)

What symptom is caused when abnormal tissue responds to estrogen and progesterone stimulation?

  • Swelling (correct)
  • Menorrhagia
  • Infertility
  • Infection

How can subfertility result in women with certain conditions?

<p>Fallopian tubes become blocked by tissue implants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What therapy involves correcting a luteal phase defect with progesterone suppositories?

<p>Progesterone vaginal suppositories (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can limit or destroy sperm motility due to acidotic vaginal secretions?

<p>Infection of the vagina (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible cause of autoimmunity that immobilizes the sperm?

<p>Varicocele (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition can lead to impaired sperm motility due to inflammation and scarring?

<p>Mumps orchitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lifestyle change is suggested for improving sperm count and motility?

<p>Wearing looser clothing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method is recommended for collecting a semen sample for analysis?

<p>Within one hour of ejaculation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which infection can lead to obstruction or impaired sperm motility?

<p>Prostate infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is commonly used to address ejaculation problems?

<p>Sildenafil (Viagra) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered an abnormal fasting blood sugar level?

<p>Over 100 mg/dl (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is associated with therapy for anovulation?

<p>Hirsutism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method used to stimulate ovulation?

<p>Administration of drugs like Clomid or Femara (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which condition would a Sonohysterosalpingogram be conducted to test tubal patency?

<p>Pelvic inflammatory disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What procedure involves introducing a hysteroscope into an incision behind the cervix to assess the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes?

<p>Transvaginal Hydro laparoscopy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is tubal patency evaluated during Transvaginal Hydro laparoscopy?

<p>By checking if dye exits the fimbriae ends of the uterus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an intravaginal sonogram in the context provided?

<p>To visually assess usual structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might alternative insemination be considered?

<p>When a man has undergone vasectomy and does not want it reversed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances might donor insemination be used?

<p>When the male partner has a known genetic disorder he doesn't want to pass on (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of injecting Clomid or FSH one month prior to insemination?

<p>To stimulate ovulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a woman receive an injection of Clomid or FSH before insemination?

<p>To stimulate ovulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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