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Endocrine System and Glands Quiz
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Endocrine System and Glands Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which gland lies below the thalamus and controls the autonomic nervous system and the endocrine system through the pituitary gland?

  • Hypothalamus (correct)
  • Thyroid gland
  • Adrenal gland
  • Pineal gland
  • What type of glands secrete their molecules directly into the bloodstream?

  • Exocrine glands
  • Endocrine glands (correct)
  • Pituitary glands
  • Adrenal glands
  • Which part of the brain controls body internal balance (homeostasis) and synthesizes oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone?

  • Pituitary gland
  • Cerebellum
  • Cerebrum
  • Hypothalamus (correct)
  • Which gland is connected to the hypothalamus by a thin stalk called the infundibulum?

    <p>Pituitary gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which glands produce releasing hormones and inhibiting hormones that start and stop the secretion of anterior pituitary hormones?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for controlling the autonomic nervous system and the endocrine system through the pituitary gland, indirectly maintaining body internal balance?

    <p>Pineal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of the brain that constitutes the hypothalamus?

    <p>0.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin, and transports these hormones to the posterior pituitary via infundibulum?

    <p>Pineal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of glands secrete their molecules directly into the bloodstream?

    <p>Endocrine glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the part of the brain that lies below the thalamus and controls the autonomic nervous system and the endocrine system through the pituitary gland?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

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