Endocrine and Nervous Systems
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Endocrine and Nervous Systems

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@MesmerizedMoldavite7389

Questions and Answers

Which system is well adapted for coordinating gradual changes that affect the entire body?

Endocrine system

What are the signaling molecules broadcast throughout the body by the endocrine system called?

Hormones

Which type of hormones are derived from tyrosine?

Amines

Which chemical class of hormones are hydrophilic?

<p>Peptides</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hormones are lipophilic?

<p>Steroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are peptide hormones released from the cell?

<p>Exocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of the communication lines in the nervous system?

<p>Axons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is well suited for directing immediate and rapid responses to the environment?

<p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do steroid hormones diffuse across the plasma membrane?

<p>Immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which peptide hormones are synthesized and packaged into secretory vesicles?

<p>Cleavage and exocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system releases signaling molecules into the bloodstream to reach all locations in the body?

<p>Endocrine system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system transmits signals along dedicated routes to connect specific locations in the body?

<p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the endocrine system?

<p>To coordinate and control responses to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the nervous system?

<p>To transmit signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system relies on signaling molecules released into the bloodstream?

<p>Endocrine system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system relies on neurons to transmit signals?

<p>Nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the endocrine and nervous systems work together?

<p>They enhance each other's functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do signaling molecules in the endocrine system reach their target cells?

<p>Through the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do signals in the nervous system travel between neurons?

<p>Through electrical currents</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of coordination and control in animals?

<p>To respond to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

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