Enabling Technologies for Cloud Computing
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum number of components required for an IaaS Cloud middleware?

  • 1
  • 3 (correct)
  • 4
  • 2
  • Which of the following is not a deployment model for cloud infrastructure as defined by NIST?

  • Distributed cloud (correct)
  • Community cloud
  • Public cloud
  • Private cloud
  • Which of these is a key enabling technology for cloud computing?

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Virtualization (correct)
  • Big data
  • Internet of Things
  • What is the primary role of a cloud consumer in the NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture?

    <p>To utilize cloud services provided by a cloud provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key responsibility of a cloud provider in the NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture?

    <p>Monitoring and managing the cloud infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key enabling technology for Cloud Computing?

    <p>Expansion of internet bandwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role is responsible for maintaining a business relationship with Cloud Providers?

    <p>Cloud Consumer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is Cloud Auditor responsible for assessing?

    <p>Performance and security of the cloud implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity negotiates relationships between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers?

    <p>Cloud Broker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology played a significant role in the development of Cloud Computing?

    <p>Expansion of internet bandwidth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for making cloud services available to interested parties?

    <p>Cloud Provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Cloud Carrier?

    <p>Provide connectivity between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to improving a specific service by offering value-added services to Cloud Consumers?

    <p>Service Intermediation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of a Cloud Broker according to the text?

    <p>Managing the usage, performance, and deployment of cloud services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Cloud Computing, what does Service Aggregation involve?

    <p>Integrating various services into one or more new services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary task of a Cloud Provider in the context of Cloud Computing?

    <p>Manage and offer cloud services to consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Cloud Broker mainly do concerning the relationship between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers?

    <p>Negotiate and manage the relationships between them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cloud Computing Deployment Models

    • Public cloud: Cloud infrastructure provisioned for open use by the general public, owned, managed, and operated by a business, academic, or government organization.
    • Hybrid cloud: Composition of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures (private, community, or public) that remain unique entities, bound together by standardized or proprietary technology.

    IaaS Cloud Middleware Components

    • Compute (VMs)
    • Storage
      • Block storage
      • Object storage
    • Network
    • VM images
    • User management
    • Metering/ Billing

    Enabling Technologies for Cloud Computing

    • Grid computing
    • Growth of internet bandwidth
    • Availability of multi-core CPUs
    • Virtualization technology
    • Web Services
    • Data center automation

    NIST Cloud Computing Reference Architecture

    Cloud Actors

    • Cloud Consumer: A person or organization that maintains a business relationship with, and uses service from, Cloud Providers.
    • Cloud Provider: A person, organization, or entity responsible for making a service available to interested parties.
    • Cloud Auditor: A party that can conduct independent assessment of cloud services, information system operations, performance, and security of the cloud implementation.
    • Cloud Broker: An entity that manages the use, performance, and delivery of cloud services, and negotiates relationships between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers.
    • Cloud Carrier: An intermediary that provides connectivity and transport of cloud services from Cloud Providers to Cloud Consumers.

    Cloud Broker

    • A cloud broker manages the use, performance, and delivery of cloud services, and negotiates relationships between Cloud Providers and Cloud Consumers.
    • Types of Cloud Brokers:
      • Service Intermediation: Improves a specific service by adding capabilities and offering value-added services to Cloud Consumers.
      • Service Aggregation: Combines and integrates multiple services into one or more new services.

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    Description

    Explore the key technologies that were essential for the emergence and evolution of cloud computing. This quiz covers topics such as grid computing, virtualization technology, web services, and data center automation.

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