Introduction to Cloud Computing
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Questions and Answers

What is cloud computing?

  • A network cable
  • A method for delivering business and IT services (correct)
  • A physical data center
  • A software program
  • What is an analogy used to describe cloud computing?

    Residential users access electricity through a cable, similar to how cloud computing allows pay-per-use service over the Internet.

    What are the components of cloud computing?

    Software as a Service, Platform as a Service, Infrastructure as a Service.

    Software as a Service (SaaS) means apps and software are in the cloud.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Platform as a Service (PaaS)?

    <p>An Internet-based platform offered by cloud providers for developers to create services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cloud users rent storage, computation, and maintenance from cloud providers (____).

    <p>pay-as-you-go</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a basic characteristic of cloud computing?

    <p>Requires advanced hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pure cloud computing service example?

    <p>Google Drive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of cloud computing regarding document access?

    <p>Universal document access.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cloud computing requires a constant Internet connection.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of cloud computing?

    <p>Data security concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in implementing cloud computing?

    <p>Define the business and IT services to be migrated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cloud Computing Overview

    • Delivers IT services on demand, allowing businesses and users to access needed resources as needed.
    • Utilizes network resources, primarily the Internet, for data processing and storage.

    Analogy of Cloud Computing

    • Similar to residential electricity access: users only pay for the power consumed, with real-time scalability based on demand.
    • Cloud computing offers a pay-per-use model, expanding IT resources dynamically.

    Components of Cloud Computing

    • Software as a Service (SaaS): Applications and software hosted in the cloud.
    • Platform as a Service (PaaS): Internet-based platforms provided by cloud vendors for developers without building their own infrastructure.
    • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Cloud providers offer datacenter resources including power, hardware, and networking on a rental basis.

    Characteristics of Cloud Computing

    • No need to understand the underlying infrastructure.
    • Flexibility and elasticity allow for scaling resources up or down according to demand.
    • Operations are "always on" and accessible from anywhere.

    Example Use Case

    • Google Drive: A pure cloud service offering online storage integration with cloud applications like Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides, accessible on various devices.

    Benefits of Cloud Computing

    • Scalability: Resources can be adjusted on demand for efficiency.
    • Cost Efficiency: Reduces the need for internal IT resources and management.
    • Lower Computer Costs: No need for high-powered PCs as applications run in the cloud.
    • Improved Performance: Less memory usage leads to faster boot and run times.
    • Instant Software Updates: Web-based applications update automatically, providing the latest versions at login.
    • Document Compatibility: Eliminates format issues when sharing documents in the cloud.
    • Data Reliability: Data remains stored in the cloud, protecting against local device failures.
    • Universal Access: Documents are available anytime with an Internet connection.
    • Device Independence: Applications and documents are accessible across various devices without being tied to one specific machine.

    Disadvantages of Cloud Computing

    • Internet Dependency: Requires a constant Internet connection to access services and documents.
    • Slow Connections: Low-speed Internet can hinder usability and performance of cloud applications.
    • Limited Features: Web applications may lack the richness of full desktop versions.
    • Potential Latency: Web applications might respond slower than local software due to data transfer requirements.
    • Data Security Concerns: Risks associated with storing sensitive data in the cloud, including unauthorized access.

    Implementation of Cloud Computing

    • Involves a five-step process:
      • Define and map business and IT services for migration.
      • Identify and evaluate potential cloud service providers.
      • Select appropriate service providers and platforms.
      • Migrate targeted services to the chosen platforms.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essentials of cloud computing, including its components, characteristics, and how it delivers IT services on demand. Understand the pay-per-use model and the different service models like SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS. Explore the flexibility and scalability that cloud solutions provide to businesses.

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