EMT Practice Questions on Delivery Techniques

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Procedures and Knowledge

• Delivery of lower shoulder in childbirth may require gently guiding the head up after the delivery of the head to facilitate the passage of the lower shoulder.
• Head rotation occurs naturally post-delivery, and gentle downward traction aids in the delivery of the upper shoulder.
• Massage of the uterus can help control bleeding, but applying resistance to the head is discouraged during delivery.

Viral Hepatitis Information

• Hepatitis refers to liver inflammation and can arise from infectious agents (like viruses) or non-infectious causes (like alcohol or autoimmune diseases).
• Common viral types in the U.S. include Hepatitis A, B, and C, which can lead to acute disease marked by symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, and jaundice.
• Hepatitis B and C can result in chronic infections that may progress to cancer, and are associated with various extrahepatic manifestations.
• Asymptomatic people with Hepatitis C can still transmit the virus, making this statement false regarding Hepatitis transmission.
• Vaccines exist for Hepatitis A and B; new treatments for Hepatitis C are nearly 100% effective.

Burn Classifications and Presentations

• A superficial partial-thickness burn (second-degree) affects the epidermis and superficial dermis, presenting as pink, moist, soft skin that is very tender.
• Deep partial-thickness burns extend further into the dermis with a mix of red and blanched white skin, encapsulated by thick-walled blisters.
• Full-thickness burns (third-degree) breach the skin down to subcutaneous layers, characterized by dry, leathery, dark brown skin often lacking sensation due to nerve damage.

Coronary Circulation

• The coronary arteries are primarily responsible for delivering oxygenated blood to the heart muscle, branching away from the aorta.
• Carotid arteries supply blood to the head, while cerebral arteries provide blood to the brain, and femoral arteries serve the lower extremities.

This quiz focuses on the essential techniques needed during the delivery of a baby, particularly when assisting a full-term pregnant female. Test your knowledge of proper procedures to ensure safe childbirth practices. Perfect for EMT training and preparation.