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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'Scope of Practice' refer to for EMTs?
What does the term 'Scope of Practice' refer to for EMTs?
What does 'Standard of Care' imply for EMTs?
What does 'Standard of Care' imply for EMTs?
What is the legal obligation of an EMT known as?
What is the legal obligation of an EMT known as?
What is the purpose of Good Samaritan Laws?
What is the purpose of Good Samaritan Laws?
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Which of the following is a requirement for Medical Direction communication?
Which of the following is a requirement for Medical Direction communication?
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In which scenario should an EMT prioritize patient care over other considerations?
In which scenario should an EMT prioritize patient care over other considerations?
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What type of hospital specializes in treating burn injuries?
What type of hospital specializes in treating burn injuries?
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Who does an EMT contact for additional medical orders during an emergency?
Who does an EMT contact for additional medical orders during an emergency?
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Which of these patient groups requires consent before receiving emergency medical care?
Which of these patient groups requires consent before receiving emergency medical care?
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What does Base Hospital staff typically include?
What does Base Hospital staff typically include?
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What does the term 'Duty to Self' entail for an EMT?
What does the term 'Duty to Self' entail for an EMT?
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Which statement about Good Samaritan Laws is true?
Which statement about Good Samaritan Laws is true?
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What role does a Base Hospital play in emergency medical care?
What role does a Base Hospital play in emergency medical care?
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Which aspect is a component of Standard of Care for EMTs?
Which aspect is a component of Standard of Care for EMTs?
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In what situation must an EMT contact Medical Direction?
In what situation must an EMT contact Medical Direction?
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Which of the following best describes the Scope of Practice for EMTs?
Which of the following best describes the Scope of Practice for EMTs?
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What is a primary responsibility of EMTs at crime scenes?
What is a primary responsibility of EMTs at crime scenes?
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Which type of hospital is specifically identified as a Trauma Center?
Which type of hospital is specifically identified as a Trauma Center?
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What governs a patient's right to refuse emergency medical care?
What governs a patient's right to refuse emergency medical care?
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Study Notes
Legalities in Emergency Medical Services
- Scope of Practice: Defines the actions EMTs are allowed to perform based on state laws during emergency medical care.
- Standard of Care: Refers to the expected level of care provided by EMTs with similar training in similar situations, adhering to the "Reasonable Person Standard."
Legal Obligations
- Duty to Act: EMTs have a legal obligation to provide emergency services regardless of personal opinion on the patient's need for transport; prioritizes patient care, especially at crime scenes.
- Good Samaritan Laws: Protect individuals offering unpaid assistance in emergencies from liability unless their actions amount to gross negligence; does not prevent lawsuits.
Medical Direction
- Forms of Medical Direction: Includes standing orders, base hospital orders, and specific physician orders that dictate treatment and patient management.
- Communication Methods: EMTs must maintain contact with medical direction via radio or phone (cell or landline) to receive guidance on orders and patient disposition.
Base Hospitals and Facilities
- Base Hospitals: EMTs report to base hospitals staffed with specially trained nurses for medical direction; assigned to a specific base hospital, EMTs contact receiving hospitals unless further direction is needed.
-
San Diego County Base Hospitals:
- Palomar Hospital
- Tri-City Medical Center
- Sharp Memorial
- Scripps Memorial La Jolla
- Scripps Mercy Hospital
- UCSD Hillcrest
- Sharp Grossmont
Trauma Centers in San Diego County
-
Trauma Centers include:
- Palomar
- Sharp Memorial
- Scripps Memorial La Jolla
- Scripps Mercy
- UCSD Hillcrest
- Rady's Children’s Hospital
Specialty Hospitals
- UCSD Hillcrest: Specializes in burns, hyperbaric treatments, and serves as a children's backup.
- Rady's Children’s Hospital: Focuses on pediatric care.
Consent and Patient Rights
- Informed Consent: Legally, adults who are conscious, competent, and rational have the right to accept or refuse emergency medical care; vital for respecting patient autonomy.
Legalities in Emergency Medical Services
- Scope of Practice: Defines the actions EMTs are allowed to perform based on state laws during emergency medical care.
- Standard of Care: Refers to the expected level of care provided by EMTs with similar training in similar situations, adhering to the "Reasonable Person Standard."
Legal Obligations
- Duty to Act: EMTs have a legal obligation to provide emergency services regardless of personal opinion on the patient's need for transport; prioritizes patient care, especially at crime scenes.
- Good Samaritan Laws: Protect individuals offering unpaid assistance in emergencies from liability unless their actions amount to gross negligence; does not prevent lawsuits.
Medical Direction
- Forms of Medical Direction: Includes standing orders, base hospital orders, and specific physician orders that dictate treatment and patient management.
- Communication Methods: EMTs must maintain contact with medical direction via radio or phone (cell or landline) to receive guidance on orders and patient disposition.
Base Hospitals and Facilities
- Base Hospitals: EMTs report to base hospitals staffed with specially trained nurses for medical direction; assigned to a specific base hospital, EMTs contact receiving hospitals unless further direction is needed.
-
San Diego County Base Hospitals:
- Palomar Hospital
- Tri-City Medical Center
- Sharp Memorial
- Scripps Memorial La Jolla
- Scripps Mercy Hospital
- UCSD Hillcrest
- Sharp Grossmont
Trauma Centers in San Diego County
-
Trauma Centers include:
- Palomar
- Sharp Memorial
- Scripps Memorial La Jolla
- Scripps Mercy
- UCSD Hillcrest
- Rady's Children’s Hospital
Specialty Hospitals
- UCSD Hillcrest: Specializes in burns, hyperbaric treatments, and serves as a children's backup.
- Rady's Children’s Hospital: Focuses on pediatric care.
Consent and Patient Rights
- Informed Consent: Legally, adults who are conscious, competent, and rational have the right to accept or refuse emergency medical care; vital for respecting patient autonomy.
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Description
Test your understanding of the legal, medical, and ethical issues surrounding the practice of Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs). This quiz covers the scope of practice, consents and refusals, and the standard of care expected in emergency situations. Assess your knowledge on the necessary legal aspects that guide EMT operations.