EMT Chapter 40 Quiz: Test Your Knowledge Now

Questions and Answers

The _________ supervisor is responsible for notifying area hospitals and determining their availability and capabilities.

transportation

Which of the following statements regarding hazardous material is correct?

All hazardous materials are toxic.

Hazardous materials are always dangerous.

Some substances are not hazardous by themselves but become toxic when mixed with another chemical. (correct)

Chemicals are not hazardous unless specified.

Historically, the weak point at most major incidents has been?

communication

The reference used as a base for your initial actions at a HazMat incident is/are?

Emergency Response Guidebook Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of the incident command system (ICS) is to?

ensure responder and public safety, achieve incident management goals, and ensure the effective use of resources. Signup and view all the answers

Command functions under the ICS include all of the following, EXCEPT?

Triage Officer Signup and view all the answers

According to the START triage system, what should you do if a patient is found to have a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min?

open the airway and reassess breathing status Signup and view all the answers

During a motor vehicle collision involving multiple patients, the IC would MOST likely?

designate a safety officer, but retain other command functions. Signup and view all the answers

A carboy is a container that would MOST likely be used to store and transport?

corrosives Signup and view all the answers

When victims involved in a multiple-casualty incident are moved to the treatment area?

secondary triage is performed and the appropriate treatment is rendered. Signup and view all the answers

Unlike a multiple-casualty incident, a natural disaster often requires personnel to remain on scene for several days.

True Signup and view all the answers

According to the JumpSTART triage system, if a pediatric patient is not breathing, you should?

immediately check for a pulse. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following chemicals require identification with placard regardless of how many pounds the shipment weighs?

Water reactive solids Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following duties or responsibilities does not fall within the realm of the medical branch of the incident command system?

Extrication Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following patients should be assigned an immediate category?

Signup and view all the answers

The term used when individual units or different organizations make independent and often inefficient decisions regarding an incident is called?

freelancing Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities occurs in the warm zone?

decontamination Signup and view all the answers

Interoperability, an important feature of the NIMS, refers to the ability of?

agencies of different types or from different jurisdictions to communicate with each other. Signup and view all the answers

A patient who has experienced a back injury with or without spinal cord damage would be triaged with a __________ tag during mass casualties.

yellow Signup and view all the answers

The _________ area is where incoming ambulances meet and await further instructions at the scene of a multiple casualty incident.

staging Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Emergency Management and HazMat Incidents

The transportation supervisor is responsible for notifying hospitals about their availability and capabilities during an emergency.
Hazardous materials may not be toxic alone but can become dangerous when mixed with other chemicals.
Communication has historically been a weak point in major incident responses.
The Emergency Response Guidebook serves as the reference for initial actions during a HazMat incident.

Incident Command System (ICS)

The ICS aims to ensure responder and public safety, achieve incident management goals, and effectively utilize resources.
Command functions within the ICS exclude the role of a triage officer.
During a motor vehicle collision with multiple patients, the Incident Commander (IC) typically designates a safety officer while retaining command functions.

Triage Systems

According to the START triage system, if a patient has a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min, opening the airway and reassessing is essential.
Secondary triage occurs in the treatment area after victims of a multiple-casualty incident are moved there.
In the JumpSTART triage system, for a non-breathing pediatric patient, checking for a pulse immediately is crucial.

Natural Disasters and Casualty Management

Natural disasters require personnel to remain on scene for several days, unlike multiple-casualty incidents.
Patients with back injuries, with or without spinal cord damage, receive a yellow tag in mass casualty situations.

Safety and Procedures

A carboy is a container typically used for storing and transporting corrosives.
Water reactive solids must be identified with a placard, regardless of shipment weight.
Decontamination occurs in the warm zone during HazMat incidents.
Freelancing refers to independent decision-making by different units during an incident, often leading to inefficiencies.

Interoperability and Coordination

Interoperability, a key feature of the National Incident Management System (NIMS), allows different agencies and jurisdictions to communicate effectively.
The staging area is where ambulances meet and await further instructions at a multiple casualty incident scene.

Incident Command Responsibilities

Extrication does not fall within the duties of the medical branch in the ICS.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key concepts from Chapter 40 of the EMT curriculum. This quiz covers critical aspects of emergency medical transportation and hazardous materials. Prepare to solidify your understanding of the roles and regulations in emergency situations.

EMT Chapter 40 Quiz