Employment Contracts and Risk Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What constitutes a balanced approach to risk management measures?

  • Costs related to risk management and tracking the balance of loss resulting from a risk event (correct)
  • Indifference to measures
  • Concealment of risk event result
  • Tracking the loss resulting from risk management
  • What aspect does part I of occupational safety (labor protection) primarily address?

  • From the basics of safety equipment
  • From occupational hygiene and sanitation
  • Legal and organizational basis of labor protection (correct)
  • From fire prevention
  • What characteristic is shared by all industrial poisons regardless of their form of poisoning?

  • With the degree of physiological activity (correct)
  • With a catalytic rate
  • With biological form
  • With physical effects
  • How can the results of risks be classified?

    <p>Negative, positive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not recognized as a method for risk detection?

    <p>Absenteeism methodology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Article 35 of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan guarantee regarding work?

    <p>The right to work in a safe and healthy environment and be paid at least the minimum wage without discrimination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are cases of loss of professional labor capacity due to industrial accidents regulated?

    <p>According to the law on compulsory insurance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is classified as a production risk?

    <p>Reduction of oil-yielding power of the formations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instruction focuses on reinforcing workers' knowledge of safety requirements?

    <p>Periodic instruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable duration of working time per week?

    <p>48 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as permissible hardness in a working environment?

    <p>Toxic substance levels that impact health during the workday (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of instruction occurs to familiarize and train workers on important safety tasks?

    <p>Introduction instruction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rights is NOT explicitly mentioned in Article 35 regarding labor protection?

    <p>Right to receive bonuses based on performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What methodology is used to gather opinions from a specific group of people on an issue?

    <p>Nominal group methodology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many conventions of the International Labor Organization relate to occupational health and safety?

    <p>28 Conventions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of toxic substances based on their danger in production?

    <p>4 Classes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance covers the death of the insured or loss of work capacity?

    <p>Life insurance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct definition of electromagnetic noise?

    <p>Noise from electromechanical devices due to magnetic forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of aid should be given in case of poisoning?

    <p>First aid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is regular risk monitoring conducted?

    <p>Continuous evaluation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of methods typically used to extinguish fires?

    <p>5 Methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the nature of an employment contract?

    <p>It is a legally binding agreement between an employer and employee. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not considered a risk factor?

    <p>Management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended sanitary distance between buildings with window openings?

    <p>It should not be less than 12 m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered technological risk?

    <p>Explosion (A), Financial losses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a method of promoting a Risk Management Culture?

    <p>Regular organization of meetings and trainings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptoms indicate a rib fracture?

    <p>Swelling and sharp pain when touching the bruised area (B), Pain during breathing and coughing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the permissible concentration of class I hazardous substances?

    <p>PC &lt; 0.1 mg/m3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT a main influencing component in creating normal working conditions?

    <p>Employee satisfaction surveys (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition of air normalization in the working zone based on?

    <p>4 standardized indicators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does taxonomy involve?

    <p>Systematization and classification of phenomena (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of labor protection services should specialists particularly understand?

    <p>Fire prevention and hygiene rules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the correct number of basic requirements for evacuating people during a fire?

    <p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what basis should respirators for workers be selected?

    <p>Suitable to the profession (B), Suitable to the size (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word best describes the nature of risk in a working environment?

    <p>Continuous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hemorrhage is characterized by bright red blood gushing out at high pressure?

    <p>Arterial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the integration of risk management into company processes entail?

    <p>Alignment with corporate strategy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the upper limit of energy consumption according to category B?

    <p>More than 250 kcal/hour (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the concentration limit for substances in class I due to their danger?

    <p>PC &lt; 1.0 – 10 mg/m3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many types of fire extinguishers are categorized based on duration of operation?

    <p>4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the permissible concentration for harmful substances classified as PC > 1 mg/m3?

    <p>PC &gt;10 mg/m3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bleeding involves both venous and arterial components?

    <p>Mixed bleeding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease is classified as an occupational disease caused by harmful production factors?

    <p>Pneumonia disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does occupational safety (labor protection) primarily study?

    <p>The right to safe workplace conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Industrial poisonings are classified into how many distinct groups?

    <p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Employment Contracts

    • Employment contracts are agreements between workers and employers, organizations, or enterprises.
    • They are not illegal contracts between servants and employers.

    Calculating Combined Harmful Substance Concentrations

    • The formula for calculating the sum of different harmful substance concentrations with one-way effects is:
      • (C1/YVQ1) + (C2/YVQ2) + ... ≥ 1
      • Where C1, C2, ... represent the concentrations of different substances, and YVQ1, YVQ2, ... represent the corresponding ratios.

    Risk Factors

    • Not all risks are categorized as a color, probability, impact or result.
    • Other elements of risk assessment are management and color.

    Sanitary Distances

    • The recommended sanitary distance between buildings with window openings should be between 12-14 meters.
    • This distance must not be less than 12 meters, and must not be more than 14 meters.

    Labor Protection Services

    • Labor protection services require specialists who understand International Labour Organisation (ILO) labor rights and safety techniques, have knowledge of labor legislation, including sanitary and hygiene rules, and proficiency in fire prevention.

    Risk Management Culture Promotion

    • Risk management culture is promoted through written policies and training programs.
    • Meetings and trainings are key to educating workers.

    Normal Working Conditions

    • Key factors for creating normal working conditions include workplace lighting, ventilation, noise control, equipment design, temperature, air quality and vibration management.
    • Pressure, temperature, humidity, sound, and vibrations also need to be taken into account.

    Air of the Working Area

    • The air quality in a working area is based on multiple measurable indicators.

    Risk Characteristics

    • "High" is an appropriate term associated with risk characteristics.

    Methodology for Gathering Opinions

    • Nominal group methodology is a method used to gather opinions of groups of people on any subject.

    Insulation from Chemicals

    • Chemicals are protected using different types insulation.

    Classification of Workplace Hazards

    • There is a class IV type regarding workplace hazards.

    ILO Conventions Regarding Labor Rights

    • The International Labour Organization (ILO) has numerous conventions relating to labor rights, including those concerning occupational health and safety.
    • 35 conventions are related to occupational health and safety, not just 28, 30, or 21.

    Electromagnetic Noise

    • Electromagnetic noise is a form of noise generated by stationary or non-stationary processes occurring in gases, liquids, or solid objects.
    • This noise can be caused by the vibration of machine parts, dry friction, or the oscillation of electromechanical devices.

    Classification of Toxic Substances

    • Toxic substances in production are classified into several categories based on their potential danger.

    Insurance Types

    • Insurance for death or incapacity due to illness or accidents is a common type, and is referred to as "life insurance."
    • Other types of insurance exist, which may include medical and social insurance.

    Combined Effects

    • A combined effect of various substances have different types.

    Risk Monitoring Methods

    • Risk monitoring is conducted using certain methods.
    • Often by using review and analysis of data, or joint observation and review, and discussion from various stakeholders.

    First Aid

    • First Aid is necessary in events of poisoning.
    • Assistance is provided to identify and counter the effects of any form of poisoning.

    Fire Extinction Methods

    • Various methods are employed to extinguish fires, including a variety of extinguishing agents.

    Occupational Diseases

    • Occupational diseases are hazards that can occur from pneumatic tools and impact machines.
    • This includes hazards such as deafness, irritation, and inflammation of the mouth or throat.

    Labor Protection in Azerbaijan

    • Article 35 of the Azerbaijani Constitution ensures everyone has the right to work in a safe environment with fair wages.

    Industrial Accidents and Occupational Diseases

    • Accidents and occupational diseases are regulated under specific laws and regulations, such as the law on enterprises, and codes.

    Risk Identification

    • Various risks in production, from inefficient management to potential for harm from the environment exist and are categorized.

    Working Hours

    • The maximum allowable working hours should not exceed a certain level.

    Permissible Hardness

    • The permissible concentration of toxic substances in the workplace must not negatively affect workers' health.

    Hazardous Substrates

    • There are various types of hazardous substances with different concentration limits.

    Temperature Measurement

    • Devices are used to measure temperature in soil layers.

    Evacuation Procedures

    • Evacuation of people from buildings and facilities in case of fire require some basic requirements.

    Respirator Selection

    • Respirators are chosen for workers based on various factors.

    Airflow Measurement

    • There are various formulas for calculating normalized air volumes.

    Hemorrhage Wound Types

    • Various types of hemorrhage occur and have notable differences in their visual description.

    Dangers Based on Structure

    • Structure-related dangers of certain objects also exist.

    Chemical Reactions

    • Combustion reactions, among others involve processes of oxidation and reduction.

    Risk Management Integration

    • Risk management is integrated into company processes in a defined manner.

    Heavy Work Energy Consumption

    • Energy consumption levels are used to define specific categories of labor in workplaces.

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    Description

    This quiz covers employment contracts and key concepts in risk assessment, including calculations for harmful substance concentrations and recommended sanitary distances between buildings. Test your understanding of labor protection services and the various elements of risk management.

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