Empiricist Philosophers: Hume, Locke, Berkeley
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Questions and Answers

Who is considered to have had the greatest influence on contemporary analytic philosophy?

  • Immanuel Kant
  • John Locke
  • David Hume (correct)
  • George Berkeley
  • According to Hume, what are the two categories into which he divides our mental representations?

  • Impressions and ideas (correct)
  • Consciousness and unconsciousness
  • Facts and opinions
  • Perceptions and illusions
  • What is the view that all of our knowledge is ultimately acquired through sense experience called?

  • Skepticism
  • Empiricism (correct)
  • Pragmatism
  • Rationalism
  • Which movement in the twentieth century is heavily indebted to Hume's Empiricism?

    <p>Logical Positivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Hume, what distinguishes impressions from ideas in our experience?

    <p>Their vividness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosopher briefly considered alongside Locke and Berkeley but focused on more closely?

    <p>David Hume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what are memories considered to be?

    <p>Faint copies of impressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about the imagination?

    <p>It can formulate new ideas from old ones and aid in understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a priori reasoning, as mentioned in the passage?

    <p>Reasoning independent of experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what does a priori reasoning reveal?

    <p>Logical relations between ideas only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hume's Empiricism lead to, according to the passage?

    <p>Skepticism about many things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hume aim to delineate, as mentioned in the passage?

    <p>The limits of human knowledge and understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what does our ability to reason about matters of fact depend entirely on?

    <p>A posteriori reasoning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Hume skeptical about, as mentioned in the passage?

    <p>Objective moral truths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what does the imagination guide by associating relations like resemblance, contiguity, and cause and effect?

    <p>Formulating new ideas from old ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the imagination's role in understanding, as per the passage?

    <p>It aids in understanding when we reason well</p> Signup and view all the answers

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