Emphysema Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes emphysema?

  • A condition where the alveoli and airway connective tissue are destroyed, leading to lung hyperinflation (correct)
  • A condition where the lung tissue becomes stiff and loses its elasticity
  • A condition where the airways in the lungs collapse, making it difficult to exhale
  • A condition where the lung tissue is damaged, leading to air trapping in the alveoli
  • Which statement accurately describes the anatomy of emphysematous lung tissue?

  • It looks like a new sponge with no visible changes
  • It resembles an old sponge with large holes and loss of elasticity (correct)
  • It becomes hyperinflated with trapped air
  • It becomes stiff and loses its ability to stretch
  • What happens to the airways in emphysema?

  • They become stiff and lose their ability to stretch
  • They collapse, making it difficult for the lungs to empty (correct)
  • They become hyperinflated with trapped air
  • They are destroyed, leading to lung hyperinflation
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