EOg 200 pg 15-17 Emergency Response Protocols Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of operators during emergency vehicle operation?

  • To ensure the vehicle is fueled and equipped
  • To navigate through traffic as quickly as possible
  • To prioritize the safe arrival of the vehicle and passengers at the emergency scene (correct)
  • To maintain communication with dispatch at all times

Which of the following is NOT a condition under which an operator must bring the vehicle to a complete stop?

  • When the operator cannot account for all lanes of traffic in an intersection
  • When directed by a law enforcement officer
  • When pedestrians are in a crosswalk
  • When encountering construction zones (correct)

Which duty is specifically assigned to the officer in the vehicle?

  • To enforce traffic laws as necessary
  • To drive the vehicle while responding to emergencies
  • To manage the radio communication equipment during response (correct)
  • To initiate and maintain high-speed pursuits

What is a key factor contributing to emergency vehicle rollovers?

<p>The high center of gravity of emergency apparatus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should operators drive at reduced speeds during emergency responses?

<p>To increase their ability to maintain control of the vehicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an officer's responsibility regarding operator performance?

<p>To direct the operator to cease unsafe acts like excessive speeds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions must operators take before moving the emergency vehicle?

<p>Ensure all personnel are seated with seatbelts fastened (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of laws must drivers follow during non-emergency travel?

<p>Applicable departmental, municipal, state, and federal laws (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an operator avoid when trying to regain control of a vehicle that has dropped off the road?

<p>Making sudden and drastic steering movements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is recommended to bring a vehicle to a complete stop after it has dropped onto the shoulder?

<p>Use a combination of soft braking and downshifting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What speed should the vehicle be under before attempting to steer it back onto the road surface?

<p>20 mph (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is appropriate when a vehicle is on a soft shoulder?

<p>Feather the accelerator to help control the vehicle while slowing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of over steering after dropping off the road?

<p>Vehicle rollover (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must emergency vehicle operators do when approaching a red traffic light?

<p>Come to a complete stop. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can emergency vehicles exceed the posted speed limit?

<p>Only if they are not endangering life or property. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must emergency vehicles take when approaching a stopped school bus with flashing lights?

<p>Come to a complete stop and wait for directions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided during emergency responses according to the guidelines?

<p>Responding to incidents that are not emergencies with lights and sirens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an emergency vehicle operator do if they need to pass another responding vehicle?

<p>Obtain permission through radio contact. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is required when approaching school zones in operation?

<p>Slow to the posted speed and stop if necessary. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the use of warning devices disrupt normal traffic flow?

<p>They merely request right-of-way and can create confusion. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when responding to an emergency while approaching a railroad crossing without lights?

<p>Come to a complete stop before proceeding. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statute gives emergency vehicles operating with lights and sirens the right to exceed posted speed limits?

<p>Oklahoma state statute 47 Ss 11-106 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The operator is directly responsible for the safe and ____ operation of the vehicle under all conditions

<p>Prudent</p> Signup and view all the answers

The officer will direct the operator to cease any unsafe acts such as excessive _____ and unsafe _____ practices

<p>Speeds intersection</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ after dropping off the road and onto the shoulder is a leading cause of vehicular rollover

<p>Oversteering</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under soft shoulder conditions _____ the accelerator to help control the vehicle while slowing

<p>Feather</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Emergency vehicle right-of-way

Emergency vehicles are supposed to be given the right-of-way but this is not guaranteed.

Emergency vehicle speed limits

Emergency vehicles can exceed speed limits for emergency response, as long as safety isn't compromised.

Emergency vehicle stops

Emergency vehicles must stop at specific locations, like red lights/stop signs, school buses, and police orders.

School bus approach

Approach flashing school buses with extreme caution, stop, turn off the siren and wait for the signals to proceed.

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Unnecessary emergency response

Avoid unnecessary emergency responses by aligning with the severity of the actual emergency.

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Notifying additional units

First responders must inform other units when a non-emergency response is suitable.

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Passing other emergency vehicles

Avoid passing other emergency vehicles unless authorized via radio.

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Operator responsibilities

Drivers are primarily responsible for safe vehicle operation and ensuring passenger safety.

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Occupant safety procedures

All personnel must be seated and secured with seatbelts before movement.

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Vehicle stopping conditions

Vehicles must stop under various conditions, including police orders, red lights, stop signs, intersections, hazards, and school buses.

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Officer responsibilities

Officers ensure safety protocols are followed, monitor driving behavior, and manage communication and route determination.

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Vehicle roll-over risk

High center of gravity in emergency vehicles increases risk of rollovers, causing injury and fatalities.

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Rollover prevention strategies

Reduce speed, avoid sudden movements, and use controlled braking to prevent rollovers.

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Deceleration techniques

Employ soft braking, downshifting, and adjusted acceleration to reduce speed safely.

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Off-road control

If off-road, accelerate lightly to maintain control, avoid sudden steering, and avoid drop-offs.

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Safe re-entry strategy

Returning to the road under 20 mph with gentle steering and controlled acceleration.

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Study Notes

Emergency Response Protocols

  • Emergency vehicles using sirens and warning devices must request right-of-way; these devices do not guarantee it.
  • Operators must communicate intentions clearly and understand that warning devices might disrupt traffic flow.
  • According to Oklahoma State Statute 47 Ss 11-106, emergency vehicles may exceed speed limits during response, provided life and property are not endangered.
  • Emergency vehicles must stop at negative right-of-ways: red lights, stop signs, blind intersections, stopped school buses with flashing lights, railroad crossings, police orders, and active school zones.
  • Approach school buses displaying flashing lights with caution; stop, turn off the siren, leave lights on, and wait for signals to proceed.

Response Management Guidelines

  • Emergency response should align strictly with actual emergencies to avoid unnecessary operations.
  • The first arriving unit must notify additional units to respond non-emergency when possible.
  • Passing other emergency vehicles should be avoided unless authorized via radio communication, and passing on the right is prohibited.

Operator Responsibilities

  • Operators are primarily responsible for the safe operation of the vehicle and passengers.
  • All personnel must be seated and secured with seatbelts before any movement.
  • Vehicles must be brought to a complete stop in various situations, including:
    • When directed by law enforcement
    • At red lights and stop signs
    • In blind intersections or when lanes are unaccounted for
    • When hazards, such as pedestrians or stopped school buses, are present.

Officer Responsibilities

  • Officers ensure safety protocols are followed, including checking seatbelts before movement.
  • They must monitor the operator's driving behavior, intervening when necessary to prevent unsafe actions.
  • Responsibilities also include operating communication equipment and determining the travel route.

Vehicle Rollover Prevention

  • Emergency vehicles are prone to rollovers due to high center of gravity; rollovers can lead to severe injuries and fatalities.
  • Maintain reduced speed for better vehicle control and to prevent rollovers.
  • Oversteering off-road can lead to weight shifting and potential rollovers; specific steps should be followed to regain control:
    • Gradually slow down by easing off the accelerator; avoid hard braking.
    • Use soft braking and downshifting methods for deceleration.
    • On soft shoulders, lightly accelerate to control the vehicle's speed.
    • Avoid sudden steering movements and do not accelerate over surface drop-offs.
    • Once at a safe speed (below 20 mph), gently steer back onto the road using a lower gear and controlled acceleration.

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