Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the minimum response for a Fire Box alarm assignment?
What is the minimum response for a Fire Box alarm assignment?
- 1 Engine, 4 Medics, 2 Battalions
- 1 Engine, 4 Medics, 1 Chief, COQ Companies
- 3 Tenders
- 3 Engines, 1 Truck, 1 Medic, 2 Chiefs, EMA, COQ Companies (correct)
Which incident does NOT warrant an automatic upgrade of the alarm level?
Which incident does NOT warrant an automatic upgrade of the alarm level?
- Small appliance malfunction (correct)
- Structure fire in a high-rise
- Incidents of mass violence
- Confirmed working fire in an unprotected apartment building
In a Tollway Response, how many vehicles and medics are dispatched?
In a Tollway Response, how many vehicles and medics are dispatched?
- 2 Suppression Vehicles and 1 Medic (correct)
- 1 Truck, 2 Engines, 1 Medic
- 3 Engines, 1 Truck, 2 Medics
- 1 Engine, 2 Medics
What is the correct response type designated for a Mutual-Auto Aid Truck?
What is the correct response type designated for a Mutual-Auto Aid Truck?
Which type of response includes 1 Engine, 1 Truck, 1 Squad, and 2 Medics?
Which type of response includes 1 Engine, 1 Truck, 1 Squad, and 2 Medics?
What does the abbreviation 'SOB' stand for in emergency response?
What does the abbreviation 'SOB' stand for in emergency response?
What is included in the Dive Box response?
What is included in the Dive Box response?
Which incident would trigger an automatic alarm level upgrade involving a Mayday situation?
Which incident would trigger an automatic alarm level upgrade involving a Mayday situation?
What type of alarm does 'OII' refer to?
What type of alarm does 'OII' refer to?
What does the 'AF' acronym signify in fire department terms?
What does the 'AF' acronym signify in fire department terms?
What should the first arriving suppression company do upon confirming a full still or greater alarm?
What should the first arriving suppression company do upon confirming a full still or greater alarm?
Which frequency should companies in staging monitor throughout the incident?
Which frequency should companies in staging monitor throughout the incident?
What information should be included in the initial progress report provided by the incident commander?
What information should be included in the initial progress report provided by the incident commander?
Which of the following is NOT a reason to upgrade an alarm during an incident?
Which of the following is NOT a reason to upgrade an alarm during an incident?
What action should be taken when a box alarm is requested?
What action should be taken when a box alarm is requested?
During the incident, which status should be included in periodic progress reports?
During the incident, which status should be included in periodic progress reports?
What is the minimum number of positions that should be filled at the box alarm level for ensuring safety and accountability?
What is the minimum number of positions that should be filled at the box alarm level for ensuring safety and accountability?
What should be the conclusion of a transmission on the fireground to eliminate confusion?
What should be the conclusion of a transmission on the fireground to eliminate confusion?
How often should periodic progress reports be conducted after the initial report?
How often should periodic progress reports be conducted after the initial report?
If a fireground officer transmits a message, what must they ensure to include at the end of their communication?
If a fireground officer transmits a message, what must they ensure to include at the end of their communication?
Which of the following positions should be filled first during an incident at the General Alarm Level?
Which of the following positions should be filled first during an incident at the General Alarm Level?
What is a primary responsibility of the Incident Commander?
What is a primary responsibility of the Incident Commander?
Which position assists the Incident Commander by overseeing the incident action plan?
Which position assists the Incident Commander by overseeing the incident action plan?
What role does a Safety Officer play at an incident?
What role does a Safety Officer play at an incident?
When may the Operations Chief be assigned during an incident?
When may the Operations Chief be assigned during an incident?
What is the function of the Staging Officer at a box level incident?
What is the function of the Staging Officer at a box level incident?
Which of the following is not a responsibility of the Interior position assignment?
Which of the following is not a responsibility of the Interior position assignment?
During large scale incidents, which position may be required to assist command staff?
During large scale incidents, which position may be required to assist command staff?
The RIC Chief is primarily responsible for which of the following?
The RIC Chief is primarily responsible for which of the following?
Which role is responsible for assessing risks with the Safety position?
Which role is responsible for assessing risks with the Safety position?
What information must the first arriving fire company provide upon arriving at the scene?
What information must the first arriving fire company provide upon arriving at the scene?
Under what circumstances may the first-in officer pass incident command to the next arriving unit?
Under what circumstances may the first-in officer pass incident command to the next arriving unit?
Which mode of operation involves crews entering an IDLH atmosphere to mitigate a problem?
Which mode of operation involves crews entering an IDLH atmosphere to mitigate a problem?
What should be done if the officer is unable to perform a complete 360-degree scene size-up?
What should be done if the officer is unable to perform a complete 360-degree scene size-up?
What is the primary focus of incident command when evaluating the mode of operation?
What is the primary focus of incident command when evaluating the mode of operation?
When should a defensive mode of operation be chosen?
When should a defensive mode of operation be chosen?
What does a transitional fire attack involve?
What does a transitional fire attack involve?
Which condition must be confirmed before initiating an offensive fire attack?
Which condition must be confirmed before initiating an offensive fire attack?
What should be referred to when announcing incident command?
What should be referred to when announcing incident command?
What is NOT a characteristic of a defensive fire attack?
What is NOT a characteristic of a defensive fire attack?
What is the required action to declare a fire as 'Struck out'?
What is the required action to declare a fire as 'Struck out'?
What should the Incident Commander (I/C) communicate to the PSAP when terminating command?
What should the Incident Commander (I/C) communicate to the PSAP when terminating command?
In a single response situation, how should the first due Engine/Squad position their vehicle?
In a single response situation, how should the first due Engine/Squad position their vehicle?
What is the suggested placement for the first due Medic in a specialized rescue situation?
What is the suggested placement for the first due Medic in a specialized rescue situation?
During a full still response, how should the second due Engine/Squad position themselves?
During a full still response, how should the second due Engine/Squad position themselves?
What is the placement strategy for the first due Truck during a general alarm?
What is the placement strategy for the first due Truck during a general alarm?
What type of position should the Battalion take during a specialized rescue?
What type of position should the Battalion take during a specialized rescue?
What is required of the second due Engine/Squad in a general alarm scenario?
What is required of the second due Engine/Squad in a general alarm scenario?
When can companies begin to be released from an incident command?
When can companies begin to be released from an incident command?
How should a second due Truck be positioned to best support RIC operations during a general alarm?
How should a second due Truck be positioned to best support RIC operations during a general alarm?
Who is responsible for assuming command of the incident upon arrival?
Who is responsible for assuming command of the incident upon arrival?
What is the preferred method of transferring command?
What is the preferred method of transferring command?
What must be communicated by the new incident commander after a transfer of command?
What must be communicated by the new incident commander after a transfer of command?
What is the best location for establishing a Command Post?
What is the best location for establishing a Command Post?
Which groups are responsible for ensuring the completion of tactical objectives assigned by incident command?
Which groups are responsible for ensuring the completion of tactical objectives assigned by incident command?
When should the establishment of groups and divisions occur during an incident?
When should the establishment of groups and divisions occur during an incident?
What should the Captain obtain before assuming command?
What should the Captain obtain before assuming command?
What is the role of the 'Interior' division during a fire incident?
What is the role of the 'Interior' division during a fire incident?
Why should a division or group supervisor avoid being remanded to task-level operations?
Why should a division or group supervisor avoid being remanded to task-level operations?
In which scenario may an IMAT chief be requested to take command?
In which scenario may an IMAT chief be requested to take command?
What is the primary role of the first arriving officer at a fire scene?
What is the primary role of the first arriving officer at a fire scene?
In the event of a vehicle fire, how should the first arriving suppression vehicle be positioned?
In the event of a vehicle fire, how should the first arriving suppression vehicle be positioned?
What should the driver of the first arriving engine do in a high-rise fire situation?
What should the driver of the first arriving engine do in a high-rise fire situation?
What action should the first due medic take upon arriving at the scene?
What action should the first due medic take upon arriving at the scene?
When should a company officer consider an interior attack?
When should a company officer consider an interior attack?
What is the primary role of the Lobby Control during a fire incident?
What is the primary role of the Lobby Control during a fire incident?
What is the preferred method of attack for fires that threaten nearby exposures?
What is the preferred method of attack for fires that threaten nearby exposures?
In a high-rise building fire, how should the Fire Attack Team ascend to the fire floor when the building is less than five stories?
In a high-rise building fire, how should the Fire Attack Team ascend to the fire floor when the building is less than five stories?
How should the second engine be utilized upon arrival at the scene?
How should the second engine be utilized upon arrival at the scene?
When conducting a 360-degree assessment of a high-rise building, which of the following is NOT a factor to consider?
When conducting a 360-degree assessment of a high-rise building, which of the following is NOT a factor to consider?
What is a crucial task for the first arriving suppression company at a high-rise fire?
What is a crucial task for the first arriving suppression company at a high-rise fire?
What equipment should the first due engine always attempt to secure?
What equipment should the first due engine always attempt to secure?
What initial mode of attack should be considered for advanced fires threatening structural components?
What initial mode of attack should be considered for advanced fires threatening structural components?
What does the term 'Phase 2 Fire Service' refer to in elevator use during a fire incident?
What does the term 'Phase 2 Fire Service' refer to in elevator use during a fire incident?
Which equipment should personnel have ready when using an elevator during a fire?
Which equipment should personnel have ready when using an elevator during a fire?
When is it appropriate to upgrade the alarm to a full still response?
When is it appropriate to upgrade the alarm to a full still response?
In a multi-company response, what should the battalion chief primarily focus on?
In a multi-company response, what should the battalion chief primarily focus on?
If a building has multiple stairwells, what should be confirmed by companies during a high-rise operation?
If a building has multiple stairwells, what should be confirmed by companies during a high-rise operation?
In the event of a confirmed working fire in a high-rise, what should occur next?
In the event of a confirmed working fire in a high-rise, what should occur next?
Which of the following is a key responsibility of the first arriving engine in a high-rise fire?
Which of the following is a key responsibility of the first arriving engine in a high-rise fire?
What is the primary responsibility of the first responding officer in a large commercial building during a fire incident?
What is the primary responsibility of the first responding officer in a large commercial building during a fire incident?
Which roles may be assumed by the second due engine company at a fire scene?
Which roles may be assumed by the second due engine company at a fire scene?
What is the role of the medic in the first due response team?
What is the role of the medic in the first due response team?
Where should the Forward Fire Command be established during an incident?
Where should the Forward Fire Command be established during an incident?
How should the truck be positioned in relation to the first arriving engine?
How should the truck be positioned in relation to the first arriving engine?
What should the first in companies prioritize in a large commercial fire incident?
What should the first in companies prioritize in a large commercial fire incident?
Which group is responsible for coordinating search operations throughout the building?
Which group is responsible for coordinating search operations throughout the building?
What is a crucial task assigned to the second due medic?
What is a crucial task assigned to the second due medic?
What is the primary role of the Fire Attack Commander?
What is the primary role of the Fire Attack Commander?
What is the expected action for squads when arriving early at an incident?
What is the expected action for squads when arriving early at an incident?
What is typically located two floors below the fire floor to provide personnel with a place to rest?
What is typically located two floors below the fire floor to provide personnel with a place to rest?
Which team conducts a top to bottom search of the stairwells and floors above the fire?
Which team conducts a top to bottom search of the stairwells and floors above the fire?
When faced with a confirmed working fire in a large commercial building, what should happen next?
When faced with a confirmed working fire in a large commercial building, what should happen next?
What is a key requirement for the battalion's positioning during a fire incident?
What is a key requirement for the battalion's positioning during a fire incident?
What is the primary responsibility of the 1st Due Engine Company?
What is the primary responsibility of the 1st Due Engine Company?
What should first responding units use to reduce the chances of becoming disoriented in large commercial buildings?
What should first responding units use to reduce the chances of becoming disoriented in large commercial buildings?
How should the 2nd Due Engine Company prepare for the incident?
How should the 2nd Due Engine Company prepare for the incident?
What equipment must the Rapid Ascent Team report with after completing their status check?
What equipment must the Rapid Ascent Team report with after completing their status check?
Which group is located one to two floors below the fire floor and assists with rescue operations?
Which group is located one to two floors below the fire floor and assists with rescue operations?
What is the primary responsibility of the RIC Chief during a Mayday situation?
What is the primary responsibility of the RIC Chief during a Mayday situation?
What must the RIC Officer ensure before deploying their company?
What must the RIC Officer ensure before deploying their company?
Which tool is assigned to the Truck/Squad for RIC operations?
Which tool is assigned to the Truck/Squad for RIC operations?
What should RIC companies notify the IC or RIC Chief if encountered?
What should RIC companies notify the IC or RIC Chief if encountered?
What should companies do immediately following the transmission of a Mayday?
What should companies do immediately following the transmission of a Mayday?
How often must the RIC monitor their progress and communicate conditions?
How often must the RIC monitor their progress and communicate conditions?
What happens when the Incident Commander receives a Mayday call?
What happens when the Incident Commander receives a Mayday call?
What must companies do during a size-up in RIC operations?
What must companies do during a size-up in RIC operations?
Upon exiting the building, what action must the Incident Commander take?
Upon exiting the building, what action must the Incident Commander take?
What is crucial for RIC Officer’s communication with the IC or RIC Chief?
What is crucial for RIC Officer’s communication with the IC or RIC Chief?
What should happen if a firefighter needs to be removed following a Mayday?
What should happen if a firefighter needs to be removed following a Mayday?
What should the first responding officer attempt to conduct upon arriving at a fire scene?
What should the first responding officer attempt to conduct upon arriving at a fire scene?
In the event of a confirmed working fire in a nursing facility, what action should be taken regarding the alarm?
In the event of a confirmed working fire in a nursing facility, what action should be taken regarding the alarm?
What is the primary responsibility of the first arriving suppression and truck company?
What is the primary responsibility of the first arriving suppression and truck company?
What should first due engine companies prioritize when arriving at the scene of a fire?
What should first due engine companies prioritize when arriving at the scene of a fire?
How should a transitional attack be initiated when a fire has self-vented?
How should a transitional attack be initiated when a fire has self-vented?
What equipment should the medic team carry when responding to a fire at nursing facilities?
What equipment should the medic team carry when responding to a fire at nursing facilities?
What should firefighters mark on apartment doors after conducting searches?
What should firefighters mark on apartment doors after conducting searches?
The engineer in the first due company should attempt to do what upon arrival?
The engineer in the first due company should attempt to do what upon arrival?
What does RIC stand for in the context of fire response teams?
What does RIC stand for in the context of fire response teams?
What is the key responsibility of the Battalion during a fire incident?
What is the key responsibility of the Battalion during a fire incident?
What should be done if the hydrant is more than 1000' away from the attack engine?
What should be done if the hydrant is more than 1000' away from the attack engine?
What is the normal composition of a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)?
What is the normal composition of a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)?
When the first arriving unit is a Truck, what is their primary responsibility?
When the first arriving unit is a Truck, what is their primary responsibility?
Under what circumstances should the Incident Commander order the deployment of the RIC?
Under what circumstances should the Incident Commander order the deployment of the RIC?
What should the Incident Commander do if the RIC is deployed at an incident?
What should the Incident Commander do if the RIC is deployed at an incident?
If the hydrant is greater than 2000' away, what role does the fourth engine have?
If the hydrant is greater than 2000' away, what role does the fourth engine have?
What information should be collected during a Mayday situation?
What information should be collected during a Mayday situation?
What should the second engine on the scene do when facing long hose stretches?
What should the second engine on the scene do when facing long hose stretches?
When the RIC is no longer needed, what is the appropriate action?
When the RIC is no longer needed, what is the appropriate action?
What is one critical action to take when a Mayday is issued?
What is one critical action to take when a Mayday is issued?
Study Notes
Emergency Response Codes and Definitions
- AAE: Auto Aid Engine; AAM: Auto Aid Medic; AAT: Auto Aid Truck
- Common emergencies include: HA (Heart Attack), AF (Appliance Fire), DROWN (Drowning/Ice/Water), SFB (Structure Fire Box)
- Alarms indicate non-critical situations: AFAN (Automatic Fire Alarm Non-Emergency), OII (Odor Investigation Inside), PLD (Power Line Down)
- Safety hazards include: GS (Gas or Diesel Spill), WL (Water Leak or Pipe Break), SOB (Shortness of Breath)
Alarm Assignment Responses
- Still: Single vehicle response; Full Still: Multiple suppression and medic units
- General: 3 Engines, 1 Squad, 2 Trucks, 2 Medics, 2 Battalions
- MABAS Box: Specific units assigned based on incident type (e.g., Fire Box, EMS Box, HazMat Box)
- Special incident responses: Dive Box, Swift Water Box, TRT Box
Automatic Alarm Upgrades
- Upgrades warranted for severe incidents like structure fires with occupants trapped, mass violence, or confirmed working fires in critical facilities
- Incidents involving first responder injuries or fatalities necessitate immediate upgrades
First-In Officer Responsibilities
- On-scene report includes unit identification, address, building description, and observed situations
- Incident command is assumed by the first-in officer during dual responses
- 360-degree assessment required for mode of operation determination: Investigation, Offensive, Defensive, or Transitional
Modes of Operation
- Offensive fire attack requires a calculated risk assessment for entering hazardous environments
- Defensive operations aim to stabilize the incident, often sacrificing property for protection of life
- Transitional attacks combine external and internal tactics to suppress fire effectively
Radio Procedures and Communication
- First-arriving units switch to fire ground frequency for communications
- Progress reports are mandatory within the first 5 minutes and subsequently every 15 minutes
- Progress report should detail the attack mode, personnel accountability, water supply status, and search status
Alarm Upgrades and Command Transfers
- Command upgrades should be based on real-time assessment and can be initiated en route
- Command transfer should occur face-to-face whenever possible, with communication of the new command structure to all units involved
Command Structure and Responsibilities
- Establishing a command post is key; location should allow a tactical view of the situation without obstructing response operations
- Essential command positions include Incident Command, Safety Officer, Operations Chief, and RIC Chief, especially during escalated incidents
- Command termination occurs when formal oversight is no longer necessary; communication to all units is required
Incident Command System (ICS) Framework
- ICS ensures accountability and efficient operations during incidents
- Task groups formed for specific operational objectives, with clear responsibilities delineated to maintain organization
- For large-scale incidents, expand the command structure to include roles like Plans Chief, Operations Chief, and safety measures to manage complexity effectively### MVA / Tollway Operations
- First Due-Engine/Squad positions vehicle to create a safe work zone for pump operator.
- Medic should be placed in front of suppression vehicle for safety.
- Second Due-Truck/Squad must block the incident area for equipment use.
Dual Response Operations
- First Due Engine/Squad maintains tactical vantage for incident assessment.
- Truck/Squad should position near the building's front for maximum visibility.
Specialized Rescue Operations
- First Due Engine/Squad aims for a safe work zone while positioning the pump operator effectively.
- Battalion positions strategically to maintain a tactical overview of the incident.
Full Still Operations
- Engine/Squad must secure a tactical vantage point; Trucks positioned front for response.
- Medic Level 1 staged appropriately for transport readiness.
General Alarm Operations
- First Due Engine positioned for tactical view of structure; Squad maintains similar positioning.
- Second Due Engine to secure additional water supply; Truck supports RIC operations.
Vehicle Fires Response
- First suppression vehicle must allow for rapid hose deployment and maintain a safe area from hazards.
- Confirm full PPE usage for all personnel during suppression activities.
Detached Garages/Out Building Fires
- First officer conducts a 360-degree assessment for attack mode determination.
- Immediate water use or blitz attack prioritized if structures endanger nearby exposures.
1st Due Company Responsibilities
- Engine: Position for tactical advantage; secure water supply and announce to communications.
- Truck: Positioned for maximum tactical advantage and support to Engine.
- Medic: Align with first suppression team and facilitate line assistance.
- Squad: Flexible role in fire suppression or water supply based on arrival.
- Battalion: Ensures tactical vantage for command oversight.
2nd Due Company Duties
- Engine: Assist in securing water supply or relaying operations for the first engine.
- Battalion: Monitor safety and designate divisions or groups as necessary.
Apartment/Nursing Facility Responses
- First responder must perform 360-degree assessment for tactical decision-making.
- Prioritize rescues and fire suppression while managing victim evacuation and safety.
Large Commercial Buildings/Warehouses Strategy
- Conduct comprehensive 360-degree assessment for fire mode determination.
- Establish multiple company assignments for thorough situational awareness and resource allocation.
High Rise Operations
- Recognized as buildings over three stories with specific strategic considerations.
- Fire Attack Team must manage elevator use properly and establish forward staging areas for efficiency.
Lobby Control and Forward Fire Command
- Lobby Control manages keys, elevator controls, and coordinates civilian movement.
- Forward Fire Command directs fire suppression, rescue efforts, and ensures resources are allocated efficiently.
Fire Attack Commander Role
- Reports to Forward Fire Command for comprehensive incident coordination and tactical decisions.### Fire Command Structure
- Commanders lead fire attack, coordinate resources, and manage personnel movements.
- Interior Rehab provides rest areas for firefighters, typically located two or three floors below the fire.
- Search and Rescue teams operate under forward fire command, coordinating search efforts across the building.
- Rapid Ascent Team conducts thorough searches from the top downward, equipped with necessary tools and air bottles.
- Forward RIC works one to two floors below the fire to coordinate rapid intervention operations.
- Forward Staging, situated two floors below the fire, organizes equipment and personnel required for support.
First Due Companies Responsibilities
- Engine: Reconnaissance for locating the fire floor; designates attack stairwell and uses the standpipe on the lower floor, equipped for fire attack.
- Truck: Positioning for optimal tactical advantage; collaborates with Fire Attack Team and may lead fire attack operations.
- Medic: Establishes medical command if victims are present; otherwise, assists the fire attack team.
- Squad: Prepares for forcible entry and may serve as RIC or Search team.
- Battalion: Sets up command post with a tactical overview of the incident.
Second Due Companies Tasks
- Engine: Connects to a secondary water supply and alerts command; may assist with forward staging or search operations.
- Truck: Potential assignments include forward RIC, staging, or search and rescue efforts.
- Medic: May be allocated to forward RIC or staging for advanced life support.
- Battalion: Likely positioned at safety, lobby, or forward fire command, varying with assignment needs.
Third Due Companies Engagement
- Engine: Levels 1 stage near a hydrant; duties directed by command.
Non-Hydrated Area Protocol
- An additional fourth engine is needed for anticipated long hose stretches.
- The second engine establishes a water supply group to secure sources.
- If the hydrant is over 1000 feet away, reverse lay techniques with supply lines will be initiated.
- First-arriving trucks are to attempt containing fires with available resources and may rely on the first engine for water supply if necessary.
Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)
- Comprised of the second truck or squad, a medic, and a RIC Chief.
- Designed exclusively for personnel rescue; may require alarm upgrades during deployment.
- Prioritizes communication through emergency radio protocols during Mayday situations.
- The RIC Chief oversees operations, reporting to the Incident Commander (IC) or Operations Branch if established.
Incident Commander/Operations Branch Guidelines
- Brief RIC on current conditions before deployment.
- Mobilize RIC upon receiving a Mayday alert or reports of personnel distress.
- Assess the situation to inform RIC of specific needs and conditions.
RIC Officer and Responsibilities
- Report to command and perform a size-up for the RIC.
- Proactively prepare for possible Mayday situations through enhanced equipment readiness.
- Maintain team cohesion during deployment and monitor operational conditions.
Vehicle RIC Tool Assignments
- Truck/Squad: Equipped with forcible entry tools, search ropes, RIC Packs, and stokes baskets.
- Medic: Prepared with essential medical equipment including cots, monitors, and backboards.
Communication and Radio Protocols
- Emergency button activation provides immediate priority status on radios.
- RIC units shall append “RIC” to their company designations throughout the incident.
- Non-emergency communications from uninvolved companies cease during a Mayday response to streamline focus on RIC operations.
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Test your knowledge of emergency response codes such as Auto Aid Engine, Ambulances, and various alarms. This quiz covers critical abbreviations utilized in emergency services. Challenge yourself to see how well you know these important terms!