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Emergency Evacuation Procedures
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Emergency Evacuation Procedures

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the FlyTab/EFAM during emergency equipment retrieval?

  • To operate the Megaphone
  • To retrieve the First Aid Kit
  • To provide light during the evacuation process
  • To identify the location of the Emergency Equipment (correct)
  • What is the first step in administering First Aid after evacuation?

  • Check for shock (correct)
  • Give everyone an assignment
  • Count the number of customers
  • Identify people to assist
  • When is it safe to re-enter the aircraft after evacuation?

  • When the engines have cooled
  • When fuel has evaporated
  • When the aircraft is cleared by authorities
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the Megaphone during emergency evacuation?

    <p>To communicate with passengers during evacuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main priority during the survival phase after evacuation?

    <p>Refraining from communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Life Raft during emergency evacuation?

    <p>To provide a safe means of escape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in managing passengers during emergency evacuation?

    <p>Count the number of customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Flashlight during emergency evacuation?

    <p>To provide light during the evacuation process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first command to be given when preparing to evacuate through the mid-cabin door?

    <p>Out of my way!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with an infant carrier during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Leave the carrier in the seat and take the baby.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a passenger with a service animal be assisted during an evacuation?

    <p>Hold the animal in lap and do not remove the harness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method for evacuating a customer with disabilities?

    <p>Assign a buddy to assist and evacuate after the main flow of traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after opening the exit door during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Re-assess the conditions outside the aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of assigning 'buddies' to assist non-English speaking customers and parents with more than one child?

    <p>To provide additional assistance during the evacuation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with a non-ambulatory customer during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Evacuate them after the main flow of traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be said to passengers after re-assessing the conditions outside the aircraft during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Look out the window, if it's safe, open it!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of all emergencies are unplanned?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of fatalities occur after the aircraft has come to a stop?

    <p>71%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you say when you hear 'Brace, Brace, Brace'?

    <p>Repeat 'Brace, Brace, Brace'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do we stop shouting commands?

    <p>When the evacuation is complete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of overwing exits in a water ditching?

    <p>They are not used in a water ditching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if the slides do not automatically deploy?

    <p>Pull the manual inflation handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the ditching emergency checklist for FA 'A' or 'B'?

    <p>Set lights to bright</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should obtain the crew life vest during the ditching emergency checklist?

    <p>All FAs, which will be donned during safety demo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first command to be given when preparing to evacuate through the mid-cabin door?

    <p>Out of my way!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a customer with a service animal be assisted during an evacuation?

    <p>DO NOT remove the harness, hold in lap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with an infant during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Leave the infant carrier in the seat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method for evacuating a customer with disabilities?

    <p>Assign a buddy to assist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be said to passengers after re-assessing the conditions outside the aircraft during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Look out the window, if it’s safe open it!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of assigning 'buddies' to assist non-English speaking customers and parents with more than one child?

    <p>To provide additional support during evacuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after opening the exit door during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Re-assess the conditions outside the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is said to passengers during an emergency evacuation to guide them away from the aircraft?

    <p>Come this way!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal during the survival phase after evacuation?

    <p>To administer First Aid to those in need</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When re-entering the aircraft after evacuation, what condition must be met?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in managing passengers during emergency evacuation?

    <p>Identifying people to assist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with a non-ambulatory customer during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Ask a nearby passenger to assist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Flashlight during emergency evacuation?

    <p>To provide light for passengers to exit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after opening the exit door during an emergency evacuation?

    <p>Re-assess the conditions outside the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Life Raft during emergency evacuation?

    <p>To evacuate passengers to a safe location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to 71% of fatalities in an unplanned emergency?

    <p>They occur after the aircraft has come to a stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a passenger with a service animal be assisted during an evacuation?

    <p>At the beginning of the evacuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you say when you hear 'Remain Seated, Remain Seated'?

    <p>Nothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should overwing exits be used in a water ditching?

    <p>As a last resort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if the slides do not automatically deploy?

    <p>Pull the manual inflation handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the ditching emergency checklist for FA 'A' or 'B'?

    <p>Set lights to bright</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of severe injuries occur after the aircraft has come to a stop?

    <p>64%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do we start shouting our commands?

    <p>When the pilots give the evacuation signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of all accidents result in fatalities?

    <p>Less than 14%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evacuation Commands

    • In safe conditions, use the command "Out of my way!" to assess the exit while shouting "Stand back, hold people back!"
    • Open the exit, pull the manual inflation handle, and reassess the conditions outside the aircraft.
    • Use the ABP commands: "You lead people away, You two stay at the bottom, pull people off, send them away."
    • Shout "Come this way," "Stay Low, Jump," and then "Look out the window, if it's safe open it!"

    Special Slide Techniques

    • For infants, leave the carrier in the seat and hold the baby in your lap, facing forward.
    • Use the sit and scoot method if time allows.
    • For non-English speaking customers and parents with more than one child, assign "buddies" to assist.
    • For service animals/guide dogs, do not remove the harness, hold them in your lap.
    • For customers with disabilities, assign "buddies" to assist, and use the sit and scoot method.
    • Move customers by their shoulders, and evacuate non-ambulatory customers and attendants after the main flow of traffic.

    Emergency Equipment Retrieval

    • On the A321, the emergency equipment is located at doors A, B, C, D, and E.
    • The equipment includes flashlights, first aid kits, megaphones, life rafts, and ELT.

    Duties After Evacuation

    • Administer first aid to customers in shock.
    • Identify people to assist and give everyone an assignment.
    • Re-enter the aircraft when safe, after engines have cooled and fuel has evaporated.
    • Stay with the aircraft and refrain from communication.

    Survival After Evacuation

    • 80% of all emergencies are unplanned, and most occur during taxi, takeoff, and landing.
    • 71% of fatalities occur after the aircraft has come to a stop.
    • 64% of severe injuries occur after the aircraft has come to a stop.
    • Less than 14% of all accidents result in fatalities.

    Unplanned Emergencies

    • Unplanned emergencies often result in evacuations.
    • Commands should be shouted during an unplanned emergency.
    • Stop shouting commands when the evacuation is complete.

    Overwing Slide Exits

    • Overwing exits are a last resort in a water ditching.
    • The slides are not detachable and cannot be used as a raft.

    Failure to Automatically Deploy

    • Slides may not automatically inflate if the aircraft does not drop to a 45-degree angle.
    • The remedy is to pull the manual inflation handle.

    Ditching Emergency Checklist

    • The checklist includes setting lights to bright, reading the ditching announcement, and distributing infant life vests.
    • Crew life vests should be obtained and donned during the safety demo.

    Evacuation Commands

    • "Out of my way!" is used to clear the exit path.
    • "Stand back, hold people back!" and "Hold onto the white handle" are commands to assess the exit and prepare for evacuation.
    • "ABP Commands" include "You lead people away, You two stay at the bottom, pull people off, send them away."
    • "Come this way" and "Stay Low, Jump" are used to direct people during evacuation.
    • "Look out the window, if it's safe open it!" is used to assess the outside conditions.

    Special Slide Techniques

    • For infants, leave the carrier in the seat and hold the child facing forward in your lap.
    • For non-English speaking customers and parents with multiple children, assign "buddies" to assist.
    • For service animals/guide dogs, do not remove the harness and hold them in your lap.
    • For customers with disabilities, assign "buddies" to assist and use the "sit and scoot" method.
    • Non-ambulatory customers and attendants should evacuate after the main flow of traffic.

    Emergency Equipment Retrieval

    • The location of emergency equipment on an A321 aircraft is as follows:
      • A: FlyTab/EFAM, Flashlight, First Aid Kit
      • B: FlyTab/EFAM, Flashlight, Megaphone
      • C: FlyTab/EFAM, Flashlight, ELT
      • D: FlyTab/EFAM, Flashlight, Life Raft
      • E: FlyTab/EFAM, Flashlight, Life Raft

    Duties After Evacuation

    • Conduct a customer count and administer first aid as needed.
    • Identify people to assist and give everyone an assignment.
    • Re-enter the aircraft when safe, after engines have cooled and fuel has evaporated.

    Survival After Evacuation

    • 80% of all emergencies are unplanned.
    • Most unplanned emergencies that result in evacuations occur during taxi, takeoff, and landing.
    • 71% of fatalities and 64% of severe injuries occur after the aircraft has come to a stop.
    • Less than 14% of all accidents result in fatalities.

    Unplanned Emergencies

    • Commands should be shouted during unplanned emergencies.
    • When to start shouting commands: "Brace, Brace, Brace", "Remain Seated, Remain Seated", "Evacuate, Evacuate".
    • When to stop shouting commands: TBD.

    Overwing Slide Exits

    • Overwing exits are a last resort in a water ditching because the slides are not detachable and cannot be used as a raft.

    Failure to Automatically Deploy

    • Slides may not automatically inflate because the aircraft may not drop to a 45-degree angle.
    • The remedy is to pull the manual inflation handle.

    Ditching Emergency Checklist

    • A320 differences:
      1. Set lights to bright (FA "A" or "B").
      2. Read ditching announcement (FA "B").
      3. Attach survival kits at designated doors (All FAs).
      4. Distribute infant life vests (FA "B", "C", & "D").
      5. Obtain crew life vest which will be donned during safety demo (All FAs).

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    Description

    This quiz covers the steps to follow during an emergency evacuation, including assessing the exit and opening the door safely. Learn the correct commands and procedures to ensure a safe exit.

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