Embryonic Development Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the name given to each daughter cell produced by cleavage?

  • Blastomere (correct)
  • Somatic cell
  • Germ cell
  • Embryonic cell
  • Approximately how many days after fertilization does a 16-cell conceptus reach the uterus?

  • 7 days
  • 1 day
  • 3 days (correct)
  • 10 days
  • What is the name of the structure that forms around a fluid-filled cavity in the blastocyst?

  • Chorion
  • Trophoblast
  • Morula
  • Blastocoel (correct)
  • Which cells within the blastocyst are fated to become the embryo?

    <p>Inner cell mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of trophoblasts in embryonic development?

    <p>Providing nourishment and feeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the compacted 16-cell conceptus that looks like a solid mass?

    <p>Morula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the chorionic sac and the fetal portion of the placenta?

    <p>Nutrient, waste, and gas exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage is each cell totipotent, capable of differentiating into any cell type in the human body?

    <p>Second week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves the conceptus breaking free of the zona pellucida in preparation for implantation?

    <p>Hatching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the yolk sac during weeks 2 and 3 of development?

    <p>Supply nutrients and primitive blood circulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which embryonic membrane surrounds the embryo and fills with amniotic fluid?

    <p>Amnion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At approximately week 8, what substance is added to amniotic fluid as the fetus's kidneys start to function?

    <p>Urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

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