Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which type of groups are all -I groups considered to be?
Which type of groups are all -I groups considered to be?
- Meta directors (correct)
- Resonance effect groups
- Activating groups
- Ortho-para directors
What effect do halogens have on the reaction?
What effect do halogens have on the reaction?
- Have no effect on the reaction
- Activate the reaction
- Are ortho-para directors
- Deactivate the reaction (correct)
What is the electron donating effect called when a group bears one or more nonbonding electron pairs?
What is the electron donating effect called when a group bears one or more nonbonding electron pairs?
- +R effect (correct)
- Resonance effect
- -R effect
- +I effect
Which type of groups mainly lead to meta substitution?
Which type of groups mainly lead to meta substitution?
What effect do halo groups have in terms of orientation and reaction rate?
What effect do halo groups have in terms of orientation and reaction rate?
Which effect causes an electron displacement away from the benzene ring towards the group?
Which effect causes an electron displacement away from the benzene ring towards the group?
Which effect influences reactivity in disubstituted benzenes?
Which effect influences reactivity in disubstituted benzenes?
When do o/p-directing and m-directing groups control the orientation?
When do o/p-directing and m-directing groups control the orientation?
What happens if a strongly activating group competes with a weakly activating one?
What happens if a strongly activating group competes with a weakly activating one?
In the synthesis of p-chloronitrobenzene, which step involves the introduction of the nitro group?
In the synthesis of p-chloronitrobenzene, which step involves the introduction of the nitro group?
Which compound is obtained from the oxidation of toluene using KMnO4/H+ and H2SO4?
Which compound is obtained from the oxidation of toluene using KMnO4/H+ and H2SO4?
What is the name for monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons like benzene?
What is the name for monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons like benzene?
Which aspect of the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction does a substituent affect?
Which aspect of the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction does a substituent affect?
What type of substituents fasten the rate of the reaction in electrophilic aromatic substitution?
What type of substituents fasten the rate of the reaction in electrophilic aromatic substitution?
Which type of groups are ortho, para directors in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
Which type of groups are ortho, para directors in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
What effect does a group have if it is Electron-donating?
What effect does a group have if it is Electron-donating?
What determines the position of the second incoming substituent in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction?
What determines the position of the second incoming substituent in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction?
Which type of groups are meta directors in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
Which type of groups are meta directors in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?