Electron-Transfer Process and Energy Absorption

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10 Questions

What is the lattice energy of LiF?

-1050 kJ

What is the standard heat of formation ($ riangle H^{ heta}$) of solid LiF?

-617 kJ/mol

What is the total energy required for the ion formation of LiF from its elements?

+192 kJ

Which step in the formation of lithium fluoride involves an exothermic process?

$LiF(g) ightarrow LiF(s)$

What is the reason for the existence of ionic substances like lithium fluoride?

Enormous release of energy when ions come together to form a solid

What causes the production of atomic or line spectra?

Passage of electric discharge through a gas

What happens to the atoms of the gas when an electric discharge passes through it?

They emit energy in the form of light

Why do we not see a continuous spectrum when a narrow beam of light from an electric discharge is passed through a prism?

The emitted light contains only a few colors

What is characteristic of the wavelengths of spectral lines in an atomic spectrum?

They are characteristic of the element producing them

What is another term for the series of lines observed when a narrow beam of light from an electric discharge is passed through a prism?

Atomic spectrum or emission spectrum

Explore the electron-transfer process and its relation to energy absorption in the formation of ionic substances using the example of lithium fluoride. Delve into the steps involved in electron transfer and the release of energy during the formation process.

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