Electric Circuits

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Questions and Answers

True or false: Adding another bulb in the circuit will decrease the overall resistance of the circuit.

False (B)

True or false: A resistor opposes the flow of current in a circuit.

True (A)

True or false: The combined resistance of two bulbs in series is equal to the sum of their individual resistances.

True (A)

True or false: Ohm's law defines resistance as the ratio of voltage to current.

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True or false: A nichrome filament used in a toaster is an example of a resistance.

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True or false: When the switch is in the on position, the single bulb in the circuit glows?

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True or false: Two resistances can be combined in series and parallel?

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True or false: Ohm's law defines resistance as the ratio of voltage to current?

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True or false: Adding another bulb in the circuit will increase the overall resistance of the circuit?

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True or false: A resistor opposes the flow of electric current?

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Study Notes

Electricity and Resistance

  • A simple circuit with a single bulb is a basic electric circuit where the bulb glows when the switch is in the on position.
  • The bulb is called a resistor because it opposes the flow of current in the circuit.

Resistance

  • A resistance or resistor is something that opposes the flow of electric current.
  • Examples of resistances or resistors include a bulb, a nichrome filament used in a toaster, and small resistors seen in a school lab.
  • Resistance is defined as the ratio of voltage to current according to Ohm's Law.

Combination of Resistances

  • There are two ways to combine resistances: series and parallel.
  • The combination of resistances can be achieved by adding multiple bulbs to a circuit.

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