Ego Defense Mechanisms Quiz

What is the term used to describe the reappearance of a response that was previously extinguished?

In operant conditioning, what is a stimulus or event applied after a response that strengthens the probability of that response occurring again?

Which term describes strengthening a response by applying rewards, leading to the repetition of desired behavior?

What is the term for a pleasant stimulus applied following an organism's response in reward conditioning?

Which concept focuses on the behavior of the organism and the reinforcement that occurs after the response according to B.F. Skinner?

What is the ego defense mechanism that involves ignoring or refusing to acknowledge the reality of a threat?

Which defense mechanism involves excusing or explaining away a threat?

In which defense mechanism do individuals take out hostility and aggression on others instead of the source of the threat?

What is the main goal of negative reinforcement?

Which defense mechanism involves keeping unacceptable thoughts, feelings, or actions from conscious awareness?

In avoidance conditioning, the organism makes a response to:

What happens when individuals become fixated or stuck at an earlier stage of personality development, according to the psychodynamic view?

Which type of conditioning involves an organism's conditioned response not being reinforced?

Which defense mechanism involves converting repressed feelings into socially acceptable actions?

What characterizes punishment in psychological learning theory?

In cognitive learning theory, what influences the learning process according to educators?

What role does metacognition play in the learning process according to the text?