Podcast
Questions and Answers
What were the historical names for the Efik clans before and after they were known as the 'Seven clans of Efik' and 'Twelve clans of Efik' respectively?
What were the historical names for the Efik clans before and after they were known as the 'Seven clans of Efik' and 'Twelve clans of Efik' respectively?
Which of the following towns were part of the Iboku clan in Efik society?
Which of the following towns were part of the Iboku clan in Efik society?
What factors contributed to the evolution of Efik society according to the text?
What factors contributed to the evolution of Efik society according to the text?
What was one of the main reasons for the literacy and enterprising nature of the Efik people?
What was one of the main reasons for the literacy and enterprising nature of the Efik people?
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Which seaport was a major hub for interactions between the Efik people and European traders during the 15th to 19th centuries?
Which seaport was a major hub for interactions between the Efik people and European traders during the 15th to 19th centuries?
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What was the main economic activity of the Efik people after the decline of the slave trade?
What was the main economic activity of the Efik people after the decline of the slave trade?
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Which European traders arrived in the City-States via the Cross and Calabar Rivers in 1472?
Which European traders arrived in the City-States via the Cross and Calabar Rivers in 1472?
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What was one of the economic activities the Efik engaged in with their hinterland neighbors?
What was one of the economic activities the Efik engaged in with their hinterland neighbors?
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Which community experienced inward migration from Sierra Leoneans, Lebanese, Cameroonians, Jamaicans, and other communities due to the rise of Calabar as a commercial center since the 18th century?
Which community experienced inward migration from Sierra Leoneans, Lebanese, Cameroonians, Jamaicans, and other communities due to the rise of Calabar as a commercial center since the 18th century?
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What influenced the Efik society's evolution, including their literacy and enterprising nature?
What influenced the Efik society's evolution, including their literacy and enterprising nature?
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Study Notes
Historical Names for Efik Clans
- The Efik clans were historically known as the 'Seven Houses of Ibibio' before being referred to as the 'Seven clans of Efik'.
- Later, they were known as the 'Twelve clans of Efik'.
Iboku Clan in Efik Society
- The Iboku clan consisted of several towns, including Duke Town, Creek Town, and Old Town.
Factors Contributing to Efik Society's Evolution
- Interactions with European traders and missionaries contributed to the evolution of Efik society.
- The rise of Calabar as a commercial center also played a significant role.
Literacy and Enterprising Nature of the Efik People
- One of the main reasons for the Efik people's literacy and enterprising nature was their early exposure to European education and commerce.
Seaport for Interactions with European Traders
- Calabar was a major hub for interactions between the Efik people and European traders during the 15th to 19th centuries.
Main Economic Activity after the Decline of the Slave Trade
- After the decline of the slave trade, the main economic activity of the Efik people was palm oil production and trade.
European Traders' Arrival
- Portuguese traders arrived in the City-States via the Cross and Calabar Rivers in 1472.
Economic Activities with Hinterland Neighbors
- One of the economic activities the Efik engaged in with their hinterland neighbors was the exchange of goods, such as fish and salt, for agricultural produce.
Inward Migration to Calabar
- The community that experienced inward migration from Sierra Leoneans, Lebanese, Cameroonians, Jamaicans, and other communities due to the rise of Calabar as a commercial center since the 18th century was the Efik community.
Factors Influencing Efik Society's Evolution
- Factors that influenced the evolution of Efik society, including their literacy and enterprising nature, were their interactions with European traders and missionaries, as well as the rise of Calabar as a commercial center.
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Description
Learn about the historical organization of Efik clans in southern Nigeria, specifically in Cross River State and Akwa Ibom State. Explore the transition from the original seven clans to the twelve clans of Efik.
