Effects of Loss of Consciousness on Airway Obstruction
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the total body mass does the human brain account for?

  • 65%
  • 14%
  • 20%
  • 2% (correct)

How long can the 7 mL of O2 circulating through the brain last to supply its metabolic requirements?

  • 30 seconds
  • Less than 10 seconds (correct)
  • 10 minutes
  • 1 minute

In Rossen et al.'s experiment, how quickly did individuals lose consciousness when deprived of O2?

  • 10 minutes
  • 6 seconds (correct)
  • 5 minutes
  • 1 minute

What is the term used to describe adequate ventilation as the key aspect of resuscitation?

<p>Sine qua non (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can periods of anoxia as brief as 3 minutes lead to?

<p>Permanent brain damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of transient loss of consciousness in the dental field according to the text?

<p>Emotional disturbances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the tongue fall into the hypopharynx in unconscious patients?

<p>Due to a decrease in muscle tone caused by loss of consciousness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of resuscitation in an unconscious patient?

<p>Relief of airway obstruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is airway management crucial in maintaining consciousness?

<p>To ensure a continuous supply of oxygen and glucose to the brain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if an unconscious patient experiences total airway obstruction?

<p>They become anoxic and unlikely to be successfully resuscitated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the brain derive most of its energy under normal conditions?

<p>From the oxidation of glucose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the brain does not receive a continuous supply of oxygen?

<p>Limited energy from lactic acid metabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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