Effective Presentation Skills
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Effective Presentation Skills

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Questions and Answers

What is the first step after analyzing your audience, setting, and situation for a presentation?

Gather information and organize it.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a type of reference work?

  • Yearbooks
  • Dictionaries
  • Encyclopedias
  • Websites (correct)
  • A virtual library combines Internet technology with traditional library methods.

    True

    Match the following search aids with their descriptions:

    <p>Search Engine = Indexes web pages and checks them for match requests Virtual Library = Combines Internet technology with traditional cataloguing methods Bookmark = Stores links to sites for easy revisiting Research Interview = An interview conducted to gather information for a speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an abstract?

    <p>A summary of a magazine or journal article, written by someone other than the original author.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The most widely used search engine is _____

    <p>Google</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be evaluated in internet documents?

    <p>Authorship, sponsorship, and recency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you request information if someone lives too far for an interview?

    <p>By email or regular mail.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you define critical thinking?

    <p>Disciplined, self-directed thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are elements involved in critical thinking? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Evaluating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Critical thinking is self-disciplined and self-corrective.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Critical thinking helps develop ______.

    <p>intellectual humility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following characteristics with their descriptions:

    <p>Intellectual Humility = Recognizing the limits of one's knowledge Intellectual Autonomy = Thinking independently and critically Intellectual Integrity = Holding oneself to the same standards as others Intellectual Courage = Facing and addressing one’s own beliefs and assumptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of becoming a cultivated critical thinker?

    <p>To raise vital questions and gather relevant information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Keeping an open mind is not essential to critical thinking.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are some examples of individuals that should think critically?

    <p>Parents, nurses, doctors, military commanders, lawyers, judges, coaches, supervisors, accountants, teachers, and day care providers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gathering Information for Presentations

    • The process begins after defining the purpose and topic, as well as analyzing the audience, setting, and situation.
    • Information needs to be well-organized to captivate and clarify for the audience.

    Utilizing Personal Experience

    • Personal experiences can serve as valuable supporting materials for speeches.

    Library Resources

    • Essential resources include:
      • Librarians for assistance
      • Catalogues for organizing books and materials
      • Periodical indexes for accessing articles
      • Newspapers for current events and information
      • Reference works that consolidate large amounts of information.

    Understanding Periodical Databases

    • Research tools that catalogue articles from numerous journals and magazines provide a wealth of information for presentations.

    Abstracts

    • Summaries of articles written by others, offering a concise overview without needing to read the entire piece.

    Types of Reference Works

    • Key reference works include:
      • Encyclopedias for comprehensive information
      • Yearbooks for annual data
      • Dictionaries for definitions
      • Quotation books for notable sayings
      • Atlases and gazetteers for geographical information.

    Internet Research Tools

    • Search engines and virtual libraries are vital aids for online research.

    Search Engines

    • Google is the most widely used search engine, indexing a vast number of web pages based on researcher queries.

    Virtual Libraries

    • These libraries merge traditional cataloging methods with the ease of Internet technology to provide streamlined access to data.

    Evaluating Internet Documents

    • Important criteria include:
      • Authorship to determine credibility
      • Sponsorship to identify potential biases
      • Recency to ensure information is up-to-date.

    Bookmarks

    • Browser feature that allows users to save links to frequently revisited web pages.

    Research Interviews

    • Conducting interviews is an effective method for gathering specific information related to speech topics.

    Requesting Information

    • If direct interviews are impractical, information can also be obtained through email or mail requests to individuals with relevant knowledge.

    Definition and Nature of Critical Thinking

    • Critical thinking is a disciplined and self-directed process of thinking and reasoning.
    • It involves actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information.
    • Critical thinking includes thinking "outside the box," or engaging in divergent thinking that promotes creativity and innovation.

    Key Components of Critical Thinking

    • Making logical inferences and drawing conclusions based on presented information.
    • Conceptualizing involves developing a mental image or understanding of a concept.
    • Applying means utilizing abstract information in practical situations.
    • Analyzing entails breaking down information to examine its components closely.
    • Synthesizing organizes information logically to form coherent ideas.
    • Evaluating assesses and reviews information to make informed decisions.

    Importance of Critical Thinking

    • Promotes intellectual humility, autonomy, integrity, courage, perseverance, confidence, empathy, and fair-mindedness.
    • Essential for effective communication and contributes to social change and the development of a multi-cultural worldview.
    • Serves as a tool for recognizing half-truths and deceptions, fostering rational thought.

    Characteristics of Cultivated Critical Thinkers

    • They raise vital questions and problems clearly and precisely.
    • Gather relevant information and assess its quality and meaning.
    • Draw well-reasoned conclusions and find reasonable solutions using appropriate criteria.
    • Maintain an open mind to various perspectives and ideas.

    Strategies to Become a Critical Thinker

    • Encourage curiosity and observation to discover new solutions.
    • Engage in sharing ideas and asking relevant questions.
    • Actively evaluate statements and arguments for clarity and truth.
    • Listen thoughtfully to others and provide constructive feedback.

    Professions Involved in Critical Thinking

    • Parents, nurses, doctors, air traffic controllers, military commanders, lawyers, judges, athletic coaches, supervisors, accountants, teachers, professors, and daycare providers all embody critical thinking skills in their roles.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on gathering information for presentations, emphasizing the importance of defining purpose and analyzing the audience. It also covers how personal experiences can enhance speeches and highlights key library resources for research assistance.

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