Practice Testing wk5

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Questions and Answers

What is considered the strongest effective study strategy according to learning science?

  • Self-explanation
  • Interleaved practice
  • Practice testing (correct)
  • Distributed practice

Which of the following techniques is NOT one of the five effective study strategies mentioned?

  • Self-explanation
  • Practice testing
  • Mind mapping (correct)
  • Elaborative interrogation

What is practice testing also known as?

Retrieval practice

Learning from texts, videos, and spatial information is applicable to practice testing for ______ information.

<p>factual</p> Signup and view all the answers

Practice testing is only effective for younger learners.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do practice tests help to create in memory?

<p>Connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of recall is mentioned as potentially being the most effective?

<p>Free recall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Practice Testing (Retrieval Practice)

  • Learning includes understanding, creating a memory trace, and accessing it
  • Practice testing helps make memory traces more accessible
  • Can be done independently or with peers
  • Can be used for mastery learning with a passing criteria
  • Practice testing is NOT an exam

How to do Retrieval Practice

  • Create a question based on the material you are studying
  • Attempt to answer the question without looking at the material
  • Check your answer and review the information

Effectiveness of Practice Testing

  • Research shows that practice testing improves learning and retention
  • Works with a variety of practice-test formats, materials, learner ages, outcome measures, and retention intervals
  • Several hundreds of experiments have proven the effectiveness of practice testing
  • Practice testing has high utility

When Practice Testing Works

  • Cued recall (including multiple choice quizzes), free recall, short-answer, and fill-in-the-blank questions
  • Free recall practice may be most effective
  • Works with all dosages, but more is better (if spaced over time)
  • Works with all students from preschoolers to older adults
  • Effective for learning from texts, videos, and spatial information
  • Effective for factual information, comprehension, and transfer

Why Practice Testing Works

  • Practice recall creates connections in the memory
  • The more you practice recalling information, the easier it is to access it
  • Recalling information helps organize related information and builds connections in the memory
  • Practice testing enhances memory and access to memory

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