Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is marginal utility?
What is marginal utility?
- The fixed amount of satisfaction derived from a good regardless of quantity
- The total utility derived from consuming multiple units of a good
- The increase in total utility from consuming one more unit of a good (correct)
- The overall satisfaction from a specific good or service
Why is it challenging for consumers to purchase fractional quantities of goods?
Why is it challenging for consumers to purchase fractional quantities of goods?
- Goods are always available only in whole units
- Consumers typically do not want to spend more than $1
- The total utility of fractional goods is always lower
- Retailers often prohibit the sale of fractional goods (correct)
What characterizes the utility-maximizing condition for consumers?
What characterizes the utility-maximizing condition for consumers?
- Total expenditure exceeds the budget limit
- The ratios of marginal utility to price must be equal for all consumed goods (correct)
- Total utility is maximized regardless of price ratios
- Marginal utility remains constant as consumption increases
Which of the following statements about total utility is correct?
Which of the following statements about total utility is correct?
What happens to marginal utility as a consumer consumes more of a good or service?
What happens to marginal utility as a consumer consumes more of a good or service?
What is the definition of utility in economics?
What is the definition of utility in economics?
What is the difference between total utility and marginal utility?
What is the difference between total utility and marginal utility?
What does the law of diminishing marginal utility state?
What does the law of diminishing marginal utility state?
What hypothetical device did Francis Edgeworth propose to measure utility?
What hypothetical device did Francis Edgeworth propose to measure utility?
What does maximizing utility imply for consumers?
What does maximizing utility imply for consumers?
How is total utility defined?
How is total utility defined?
What does the term 'utility-maximizing condition' refer to?
What does the term 'utility-maximizing condition' refer to?
What is suggested about the utility of a good like a peach?
What is suggested about the utility of a good like a peach?
What is the maximum total utility that Mr. Higgins achieves from attending movies?
What is the maximum total utility that Mr. Higgins achieves from attending movies?
Which best describes the relationship between total utility and the number of movies Mr. Higgins sees?
Which best describes the relationship between total utility and the number of movies Mr. Higgins sees?
What does marginal utility represent in the context of Mr. Higgins's movie consumption?
What does marginal utility represent in the context of Mr. Higgins's movie consumption?
At what point does the marginal utility of Mr. Higgins's movie consumption become zero?
At what point does the marginal utility of Mr. Higgins's movie consumption become zero?
What does the downward slope of the marginal utility curve indicate about Mr. Higgins’s consumption of movies?
What does the downward slope of the marginal utility curve indicate about Mr. Higgins’s consumption of movies?
What would happen if the law of diminishing marginal utility did not hold?
What would happen if the law of diminishing marginal utility did not hold?
When Mr. Higgins watches his first movie, what is the increase in his total utility?
When Mr. Higgins watches his first movie, what is the increase in his total utility?
If Mr. Higgins sees 3 movies, what will be his total utility?
If Mr. Higgins sees 3 movies, what will be his total utility?
What does the total utility curve indicate when it becomes horizontal?
What does the total utility curve indicate when it becomes horizontal?
What trend does the marginal utility curve typically display?
What trend does the marginal utility curve typically display?
Which of the following statements is true regarding consumer behavior as per the maximization of utility?
Which of the following statements is true regarding consumer behavior as per the maximization of utility?
What is the key principle behind the law of diminishing marginal utility?
What is the key principle behind the law of diminishing marginal utility?
Given Mr. Higgins’s total utility curve, how does he maximize his satisfaction?
Given Mr. Higgins’s total utility curve, how does he maximize his satisfaction?
What does the budget constraint imply for Mr. Higgins in terms of his consumption choices?
What does the budget constraint imply for Mr. Higgins in terms of his consumption choices?
How should consumers decide between spending on two goods according to the marginal decision rule?
How should consumers decide between spending on two goods according to the marginal decision rule?
What is the calculation for the utility gained by spending an additional dollar on good X?
What is the calculation for the utility gained by spending an additional dollar on good X?
What happens to the marginal utility of good X as a consumer consumes more of it?
What happens to the marginal utility of good X as a consumer consumes more of it?
When does utility maximization occur in terms of the ratios of marginal utility to price?
When does utility maximization occur in terms of the ratios of marginal utility to price?
If Mr. Higgins wants to increase his utility, what must he do according to the content?
If Mr. Higgins wants to increase his utility, what must he do according to the content?
What does the term 'divisibility' imply in the context of applying the marginal decision rule?
What does the term 'divisibility' imply in the context of applying the marginal decision rule?
What does it mean when the marginal utility gained from good X is greater than that from good Y?
What does it mean when the marginal utility gained from good X is greater than that from good Y?
What is suggested by the condition at which the marginal benefit and marginal cost are equal?
What is suggested by the condition at which the marginal benefit and marginal cost are equal?
Which of the following best describes the function of a budget constraint?
Which of the following best describes the function of a budget constraint?
When a shopper decides to spend more on ice cream than cookies, what principle are they following?
When a shopper decides to spend more on ice cream than cookies, what principle are they following?
How do consumers generally respond to a change in the price of a good?
How do consumers generally respond to a change in the price of a good?
In what scenario would borrowing or saving alter the budget constraint?
In what scenario would borrowing or saving alter the budget constraint?
What does the concept of marginal utility imply about consumer preferences?
What does the concept of marginal utility imply about consumer preferences?
Flashcards
Utility
Utility
Satisfaction derived from consuming goods, services, or activities.
Total Utility
Total Utility
Total satisfaction gained from consuming a specific quantity of something.
Marginal Utility
Marginal Utility
Extra satisfaction obtained from consuming one additional unit of something.
Diminishing Marginal Utility
Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Hedonimeter
Hedonimeter
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Utility Maximization
Utility Maximization
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Subjective Utility
Subjective Utility
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Utility Maximizing Condition
Utility Maximizing Condition
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Budget Constraint
Budget Constraint
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Utility Maximization
Utility Maximization
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Marginal Decision Rule
Marginal Decision Rule
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Marginal Benefit (Spending)
Marginal Benefit (Spending)
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Marginal Cost (Spending)
Marginal Cost (Spending)
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Marginal Utility / Price
Marginal Utility / Price
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Utility-Maximizing Condition
Utility-Maximizing Condition
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Divisible Goods
Divisible Goods
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Spending = Budget
Spending = Budget
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Budget Constraint over time
Budget Constraint over time
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Consumer choices (short-term)
Consumer choices (short-term)
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Consumption of 2 goods
Consumption of 2 goods
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Equilibrium Condition
Equilibrium Condition
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Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Utility maximization with several goods
Utility maximization with several goods
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Marginal Utility
Marginal Utility
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Diminishing Marginal Utility
Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Utility Maximization
Utility Maximization
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Utility-maximizing condition
Utility-maximizing condition
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Divisible Goods
Divisible Goods
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Total Utility
Total Utility
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Marginal Utility
Marginal Utility
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Diminishing Marginal Utility
Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
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Utility Maximization
Utility Maximization
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Budget Constraint
Budget Constraint
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Maximizing Utility
Maximizing Utility
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Movie Consumption
Movie Consumption
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Total Utility Curve
Total Utility Curve
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Marginal Utility Curve
Marginal Utility Curve
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Marginal Utility / Price
Marginal Utility / Price
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Utility-Maximizing Condition
Utility-Maximizing Condition
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Divisible good
Divisible good
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Spending = Budget
Spending = Budget
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