Educational Technology: Nature and Scope
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Questions and Answers

According to Lucido and Borabo, what is the primary goal of educational technology?

  • To manage and report on the progress of learners
  • To create new learning environments and digital resources
  • To operate institutions that house education enterprise
  • To facilitate the learning process through effective methods and resources (correct)
  • According to Jonassen et al. (1999), what does 'Technology in Education' encompass?

  • The study of ethical practices of technology in education
  • Applying technology to all processes within educational institutions, including operations (correct)
  • Integrating technology solely to facilitate learning in the classroom
  • Using only digital tools in the classroom
  • Which of the following best describes 'Technology Integration' according to Williams et al.?

  • The use of technology to introduce, reinforce, supplement, and extend skills in learning. (correct)
  • Focusing solely on the creation of learning environments and methods.
  • The application of technology to improve institutional processes like finance and scheduling.
  • Managing technological resources and processes in educational settings.
  • How does UNESCO define Information and Communications Technology (ICT)?

    <p>Methods and resources for the transmission, storage, creation, sharing, and exchange of information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Associations for Educational Communications and Technology (2013), what is a key aspect of educational technology?

    <p>The creation, use, and management of appropriate technological processes while using ethical standards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between educational technology and instructional technology according to the text?

    <p>Instructional technology is a component of educational technology. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What element is specifically mentioned as part of educational technology by David H Jonassen, et.al. (1999)?

    <p>Designs and environment to engage learners. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the handout suggest is a characteristic of Technology Integration?

    <p>It involves the purposeful use of technology to enhance skills by introduction, reinforcement, supplementation, and extension. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following technologies is NOT considered a low technology in the context of instructional technology?

    <p>Calculators (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'technology as knowledge' refer to?

    <p>The understanding and skill required to use a technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples BEST illustrates the concept of 'technology as activities'?

    <p>Building a robot for a science project (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a type of instructional technology?

    <p>Telephones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements BEST reflects the definition of instructional technology?

    <p>It is the use of technology to enhance the teaching and learning process. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of high technology in instructional technology?

    <p>Usually requires specialized skills for use and maintenance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of low technology in an instructional setting?

    <p>It is more affordable and accessible for schools with limited resources. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of administrative technology?

    <p>Supporting administrative functions such as payroll and data management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines instructional technology?

    <p>Design, implementation, and evaluation of teaching processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of technology assists individuals with learning difficulties?

    <p>Assistive technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example is NOT typically associated with information technology?

    <p>Library cataloging systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does technology as a process affect problem-solving?

    <p>It involves a series of steps to reach a solution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario best illustrates technology as a socio-technical system?

    <p>Manufacturing bottled drinks involving people and machines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of assistive technology?

    <p>It ranges from physical mobility devices to digital applications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function does instructional technology emphasize?

    <p>Systematic design and effective learning processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of ICT in education in relation to teaching workload?

    <p>ICT automates tedious tasks, reducing the teacher’s workload per student. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an aim of implementing ICT in education?

    <p>To increase the variety of educational services and methods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does ICT enhance teacher training?

    <p>By providing access to various online training resources. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ICT aim to promote among all citizens, particularly students?

    <p>Technological literacy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does ICT affect the learning environment for students?

    <p>It shifts the environment to a learner-centered approach. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key features of ICT that benefits distance education?

    <p>Development of distance education with national content. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of ICT helps alleviate a student’s sense of isolation?

    <p>It opens access to knowledge and interaction with others. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ICT facilitate in terms of knowledge acquisition for students?

    <p>Enhanced ability to absorb and acquire knowledge. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Educational Technology

    The practice of using educational methods and resources to facilitate the learning process.

    Educational Technology (Jonassen)

    The designs and environments that engage learners and reliable techniques or methods for engaging learning.

    Educational Technology (AECT)

    The study and ethical practice of using technology to facilitate learning and improve performance.

    Technology in Education

    The application of technology to processes involved in running educational institutions.

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    Technology Integration

    Using technology to introduce, reinforce, supplement, and extend skills.

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    Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

    A broad range of methods and resources for transmitting, storing, creating, sharing, and exchanging information.

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    Instructional Technology

    A component of educational technology that deals specifically with the use of technology in instruction.

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    Technology in Instruction

    The use of technology in instruction, which is integral to educational technology.

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    Low Technology

    Refers to instructional technologies that are relatively inexpensive, simple to use, and often homemade, such as bulletin boards, flashcards, and models.

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    Medium Technology

    This type of technology involves analog electronics, such as calculators, timers, radios, and televisions. It often requires a stable power supply and proper maintenance.

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    High Technology

    The most advanced type of instructional technology, using digital devices like computers, smartphones, and internet-based tools.

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    Technology

    The systematic study and application of the knowledge and skills involved in creating and using technology.

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    Technology as Knowledge

    Describes the practical knowledge and skills needed to operate a particular technology.

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    Technology as Activities

    Refers to the actions and procedures involved in using technology.

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    Technology as a Process

    Using technology for daily tasks and enjoyment, like a camping trip with portable equipment.

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    Technology as a Process

    A systematic approach to solving problems using technology, involving a series of steps.

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    Technology as a Socio-Technical System

    Technology that involves people, objects, and their interactions in its creation and use.

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    Administrative Technology

    Technology used to support administrative tasks, like payroll, purchasing, and data management.

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    Assistive Technology

    Technology specifically designed to help individuals with disabilities, including physical and learning challenges.

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    Information Technology (IT)

    Technology that focuses on computer-based information systems, software, and hardware.

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    ICT & Accessibility

    ICT in education makes learning accessible from anywhere, breaking down geographical barriers and allowing individuals to connect with knowledge and resources globally.

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    ICT & Future Jobs

    ICT tools like computers, the internet, and software equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a technology-driven workforce.

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    ICT & Learner-Centered

    ICT encourages a student-centered approach to learning, allowing students to control their learning pace and personalize their educational experience.

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    ICT & Motivation

    ICT can gamify learning, making it more engaging and motivating for students, leading to increased interest and participation.

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    ICT & Basic Skills

    ICT tools can help students develop essential digital literacy skills, like computer operation, internet navigation, and online communication.

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    ICT & Teacher Training

    ICT offers opportunities for teachers to improve their skills and knowledge through online courses, webinars, and other digital resources.

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    ICT & Personalized Learning

    ICT allows students to personalize their learning paths by accessing different learning materials, engaging in interactive modules, and tracking their progress.

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    ICT & Teacher Workload

    Repetitive and time-consuming tasks in teaching, like grading, lesson planning, and administrative duties can be automated with ICT, freeing up teachers' time to focus on individual student needs.

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    Study Notes

    Educational Technology: Nature and Scope

    • Educational technology is the field of using educational methods and resources to improve the learning process.
    • It involves the design and creation of learning environments and strategies.
    • It encompasses cognitive learning strategies and critical thinking processes.
    • Educational technology focuses on facilitating learning and enhancing performance through appropriate technological tools and resources.

    Domains of Educational Technology

    • Design: Planning phase of educational technology, developing detailed lesson plans.
    • Development: Creating learning materials from the design phase.
    • Utilization: Practical application of learning materials in teaching or learning.
    • Evaluation: Assessing the effectiveness of learning and teaching approaches.
    • Management: Overseeing the various aspects of educational technology implementation.

    Technology in Education

    • Technology in education encompasses the use of technology in educational institutions for various tasks like food management, scheduling, finances, reporting, and more.

    Types of Technology

    • Low technology: Traditional tools like bulletin boards, flashcards, and models.
    • Medium technology: Analog electronics like calculators, radios, televisions.
    • High technology: Digital devices (computers, phones, cameras), internet-based tools for learning.

    Technology Integration

    • Technology is used to introduce, reinforce, supplement and extend skills in learning.

    Information and Communication Technology (ICT):

    • ICT is a broad range of techniques for transferring, storing, and sharing information (internet, computers, broadcasting, etc.).

    Instructional Technology

    • A subset of educational technology, focusing on the design and implementation of instruction in educational settings.

    Types of Instructional Technology

    • Administrative technology: Supports administrative tasks (student/staff data management, payroll, etc.)
    • Instructional technology: Focuses on the teaching and learning methods.
    • Assistive technology: Supports students with learning difficulties through various tools and aids.
    • Information technology (IT): Utilizing computer-based information systems for educational purposes.

    Importance of ICT in Education

    • Enhances learning, fosters wider access to knowledge, and prepares students for a technology-driven workplace.
    • Improves teacher training, and streamlines administration of educational institutions.
    • Enables student and teacher autonomy in individualized learning experience.

    Aims and Objectives of ICT Implementation in Education

    • Encourages lifelong learning.
    • Amplifies available educational services and mediums.
    • Improves access to knowledge and information for all.
    • Enables distance learning and educational resource accessibility.
    • Develops essential technology proficiency among learners.
    • Facilitates sharing of experiences and knowledge among educational institutions.

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    Description

    Explore the diverse aspects of educational technology, including its design, development, utilization, evaluation, and management. This quiz delves into how technology enhances the learning process and the strategic methods used to implement educational interventions effectively.

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