Education and Psychology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What assessment tool shows evidence of student's writing skills?

  • Quiz
  • Project (correct)
  • Oral examination
  • Multiple choice test
  • What process did Teacher R use to assign grades to each test score?

  • Measurement
  • Ranking
  • Computation
  • Evaluation (correct)
  • To ascertain the instrument's validity in assessing affective attributes, which of the following should you establish?

  • Criterion-related validity
  • Face validity
  • Construct validity (correct)
  • Content validity
  • What type of test is administered to determine the learning difficulties of students?

    <p>Diagnostic test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a difficulty index of a test item equal to 1.0 indicate?

    <p>All students answered the test item correctly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of setting mastery levels in interpreting NSAT and NEAT results?

    <p>To determine the level of proficiency required to pass a course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instruction is used for facts, rules, and actions?

    <p>Direct instruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for when curriculum content is fairly distributed in each area of discipline?

    <p>Balanced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of assessment is used to evaluate student performance at the end of a period?

    <p>Summative assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a portfolio in assessment?

    <p>To document student progress over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a method of assessment that can be used to determine a pupil's entry knowledge and skills?

    <p>pre-test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good assessment tool?

    <p>Lecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theory supports the idea that reinforcement has to be given immediately after the response?

    <p>Operant conditioning theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential in ensuring that an assessment tool is valid?

    <p>Establishing construct validity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a critiquing session in the classroom?

    <p>To provide feedback to students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a daily journal in assessment?

    <p>To document student progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an alternative assessment tool for teaching and learning consisting of a collection of work/artifacts finished or in-progress accomplished by the targeted clientele?

    <p>portfolio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of voluntary accreditation of institutions of learning?

    <p>To set higher standards of quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a multiple choice test item with four options, which is the least effective distractor?

    <p>the option that was chosen by 2 examinees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of using a method that focuses on the why rather than the how?

    <p>Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a pre-test in assessment?

    <p>To determine a student's prior knowledge or skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of assessment is used to measure affective attributes such as capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior?

    <p>Affective assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a portfolio assessment?

    <p>To collect and review student work over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a pre-test and a post-test?

    <p>A pre-test is used to determine a student's prior knowledge or skills, while a post-test is used to evaluate a student's learning at the end of a lesson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Assessment and Evaluation

    • In a multiple-choice test, the least effective distracter is the option chosen by 2 examinees.
    • A portfolio is an alternative assessment tool that consists of a collection of work/artifacts accomplished by the targeted clientele.
    • The option that was chosen by 13 examinees is not the least effective distracter.
    • The correct answer chosen by 5 examinees is not the least effective distracter.

    Human Virtues

    • Socrates recognized moral wisdom as the greatest of human virtues.
    • Fair justice is not the greatest of human virtues according to Socrates.

    Educational Concepts

    • Societal change requires continually deep-seated questions about "good" living.
    • Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem-solving.
    • There is no one best method, and typical methods may not be good for any subject.
    • Methods should be standardized for different subjects.

    Assessment Tools

    • A project is an assessment tool that shows evidence of student's writing skills.
    • Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions, while indirect instruction is for concepts, patterns, and abstractions.
    • A diagnostic test is used to determine immediately the learning difficulties of students.

    Theories and Philosophies

    • The prayer "O God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I have a soul" is from an Agnostic.
    • The stoic, empiricist, and skeptic philosophies are mentioned.

    Accreditation and Standards

    • Institutions of learning are required to meet the minimum standards for state recognition but are encouraged to set higher standards of quality over and above the minimum.
    • Voluntary accreditation is mentioned.
    • Lifelong education, formal education, and academic freedom are related to accreditation and standards.

    Curriculum and Instruction

    • Curriculum content should be fairly distributed in each area of discipline, meaning the curriculum is balanced.
    • Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions.
    • When curriculum content is fairly distributed in each area of discipline, the curriculum is balanced.

    Student Behavior and Attitudes

    • A student who says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) alludes to unmotivated students, uncaring teachers, extremely difficult learning tasks, or incompetent teachers.
    • The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0.

    Other Concepts

    • Anthropology is the study of man's prehistory through the buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal remnants of human beings.
    • Archeology, ethnology, and ethnography are related fields of study.
    • Teacher S wants to determine immediately the learning difficulties of her students using a diagnostic test.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses knowledge on educational psychology concepts, including Piaget's stages and assessment methods. Questions cover topics such as sensorimotor and pre-operational stages, individual reporting, and evaluating student knowledge.

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