CH 8: Ecotourism

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the measures taken by South Africa to maintain the ecological integrity and cultural richness of the country?

  • Encouraging overcrowding in natural habitats
  • Neglecting conservation rules
  • Building new tourist attractions
  • Regulating spaces to minimize human impact (correct)

Which of the following is NOT emphasized as part of responsible ecotourism practices in South Africa?

  • Adhering to conservation rules
  • Disturbing wildlife for entertainment (correct)
  • Educating oneself about local customs and environmental regulations
  • Respecting cultural norms and engaging thoughtfully with local communities

Which of the following is declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in South Africa?

  • A newly built hotel
  • A shopping mall
  • An amusement park
  • The Fossil Hominid Sites of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans, and Kromdraai (correct)

What is one way visitors can positively contribute to the sustainability of South Africa’s natural and cultural resources?

<p>Practicing responsible ecotourism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does South Africa support sustainable tourism?

<p>By preserving its natural habitats and cultural heritage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of responsible tourism practices in South Africa?

<p>Respecting cultural norms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in South Africa?

<p>An amusement park (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for visitors to educate themselves about local customs and environmental regulations prior to visiting South Africa?

<p>To respect local traditions and regulations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the planet's plant species does South Africa host?

<p>10% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way ecotourism contributes to community development in South Africa?

<p>Increasing taxes for local businesses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated annual revenue generated by the ecotourism sector in South Africa?

<p>R62 billion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unique biome is found in South Africa?

<p>Fynbos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason South Africa has established numerous national parks and protected areas?

<p>To maintain its unique ecosystems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of ecosystem found in South Africa?

<p>Tropical Rainforests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What status does South Africa hold among the world's biodiverse regions?

<p>It is one of the 18 mega diverse countries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does South Africa demonstrate its commitment to preserving cultural heritage?

<p>By declaring culturally significant sites as UNESCO World Heritage Sites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the practices visitors are encouraged to follow to engage in responsible tourism in South Africa?

<p>Respecting cultural norms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should visitors adhere to conservation rules while in South Africa?

<p>To support sustainable tourism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of designating certain spaces in South Africa as UNESCO World Heritage Sites?

<p>To preserve the ecological integrity and cultural richness of the country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can visitors positively contribute to the sustainability of South Africa's natural and cultural resources?

<p>By supporting sustainable tourism practices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT part of responsible ecotourism practices for visitors in South Africa?

<p>Littering to create jobs for locals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of South Africa's efforts to maintain its natural and cultural resources?

<p>Preserving the ecological integrity and cultural richness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does designating certain areas as UNESCO World Heritage Sites benefit South Africa?

<p>Preserving the country's ecological and cultural treasures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an ecosystem found in South Africa?

<p>Rainforest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the planet's plant species does South Africa host, despite covering a relatively small area?

<p>10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way in which ecotourism contributes to community development in South Africa?

<p>Depleting natural resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated annual revenue generated by the ecotourism sector in South Africa?

<p>R62 billion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unique biome is found in South Africa?

<p>Fynbos (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a job created by ecotourism in South Africa?

<p>Construction worker (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many mega diverse countries are there in the world, and is South Africa one of them?

<p>18; Yes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific economic contribution does ecotourism make to the remote areas of South Africa?

<p>It improves living conditions and access to services through infrastructure development. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for South Africa's remarkable biodiversity and unique ecosystems, including the fynbos biome?

<p>Geographical isolation and minimal human interference. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does responsible tourism contribute to the preservation of South Africa's cultural heritage?

<p>By supporting local communities in preserving their traditions and customs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the reinvestment of tourism earnings into local communities help alleviate poverty in South Africa?

<p>By providing a consistent source of income for community projects and social welfare programs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does South Africa's ecological variety play in its position as one of the world's most biodiverse regions?

<p>It supports a wide array of flora and fauna, positioning South Africa as one of the world's most biodiverse regions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the establishment of national parks and protected areas in South Africa contribute to ethical tourism?

<p>By maintaining a delicate balance required to preserve unique ecosystems. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does South Africa's status as a mega diverse country influence its tourism sector?

<p>It positions South Africa as a global leader in ecotourism, attracting tourists globally. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South Africa?

<p>Cango Caves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the South African government ensure sustainable tourism alongside environmental conservation?

<p>By balancing tourism with strict environmental conservation measures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a practice of responsible ecotourism in South Africa?

<p>Disturbing wildlife and natural habitats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of designating UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South Africa?

<p>Promoting mass tourism and disregard for natural habitats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cultural World Heritage Site in South Africa?

<p>The natural wonders of the Cape Floral Region and the Vredefort Dome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for designating certain spaces as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South Africa?

<p>To promote mass tourism and development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary focus of South Africa's ecotourism sector?

<p>Maintaining the ecological integrity and cultural richness of the country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common misconception about South Africa's ecotourism practices?

<p>South Africa does not educate visitors about local customs and environmental regulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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