Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which classification of ecotourism involves a high volume of tourists and a strong emphasis on personal experience?
Which classification of ecotourism involves a high volume of tourists and a strong emphasis on personal experience?
What is a key value of ecotourism that emphasizes community involvement and moral considerations?
What is a key value of ecotourism that emphasizes community involvement and moral considerations?
Which type of ecotourism focuses on minimizing negative impacts on nature while affirming human rights to thrive?
Which type of ecotourism focuses on minimizing negative impacts on nature while affirming human rights to thrive?
What distinguishes urban ecotourism from other forms of ecotourism?
What distinguishes urban ecotourism from other forms of ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which classification of ecotourism is characterized by a clear separation between humans and nature?
Which classification of ecotourism is characterized by a clear separation between humans and nature?
Signup and view all the answers
Who popularized the term 'ecotourism' in 1983?
Who popularized the term 'ecotourism' in 1983?
Signup and view all the answers
What year was the concept of ecotourism introduced in the Philippines?
What year was the concept of ecotourism introduced in the Philippines?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT listed as a potential benefit of ecotourism?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a potential benefit of ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Ecotourism is defined as responsible travel that conserves the environment while sustaining the well-being of which of the following?
Ecotourism is defined as responsible travel that conserves the environment while sustaining the well-being of which of the following?
Signup and view all the answers
Which organization defined ecotourism in 1991 as environmentally responsible travel to undisturbed natural areas?
Which organization defined ecotourism in 1991 as environmentally responsible travel to undisturbed natural areas?
Signup and view all the answers
What is emphasized in the definition of ecotourism provided by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature?
What is emphasized in the definition of ecotourism provided by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature?
Signup and view all the answers
Which factor is highlighted as a contributor to the sustainable nature of ecotourism?
Which factor is highlighted as a contributor to the sustainable nature of ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
What does ecotourism aim to reduce regarding the impacts of tourism?
What does ecotourism aim to reduce regarding the impacts of tourism?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a fundamental principle of urban ecotourism?
What is a fundamental principle of urban ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT listed as a major value or principle of ecotourism?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a major value or principle of ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
In the context of ecotourism, what does 'lower volume, passive ecotourism' emphasize?
In the context of ecotourism, what does 'lower volume, passive ecotourism' emphasize?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following themes primarily emphasizes the importance of ecological protection in ecotourism?
Which of the following themes primarily emphasizes the importance of ecological protection in ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main difference between larger scale and lower volume passive ecotourism?
What is the main difference between larger scale and lower volume passive ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of a Strict Nature Reserve?
What is the primary purpose of a Strict Nature Reserve?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following best describes a Natural Monument?
Which of the following best describes a Natural Monument?
Signup and view all the answers
What distinguishes a Wildlife Sanctuary from a Natural Park?
What distinguishes a Wildlife Sanctuary from a Natural Park?
Signup and view all the answers
In which type of zone are all human activities generally prohibited?
In which type of zone are all human activities generally prohibited?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the focus of Sustainable Use Zones?
What is the focus of Sustainable Use Zones?
Signup and view all the answers
For what specific purpose are Special Use Zones designed?
For what specific purpose are Special Use Zones designed?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a main characteristic of Natural Biotic Areas?
What is a main characteristic of Natural Biotic Areas?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a management zone type described?
Which of the following is NOT a management zone type described?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a critical environmental aspect that ecotourism sites aim to promote?
What is a critical environmental aspect that ecotourism sites aim to promote?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a site management consideration for ecotourism?
Which of the following is NOT a site management consideration for ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of these focuses on community engagement in ecotourism operations?
Which of these focuses on community engagement in ecotourism operations?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a significant training need for communities involved in ecotourism?
What is a significant training need for communities involved in ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following describes a characteristic of an ecotourism site?
Which of the following describes a characteristic of an ecotourism site?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of plant species in the Philippines are unique to the country?
What percentage of plant species in the Philippines are unique to the country?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT listed as a notable ecotourism site in the Philippines?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a notable ecotourism site in the Philippines?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of these is primarily a benefit of ecotourism?
Which of these is primarily a benefit of ecotourism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which term describes ecotourism that integrates sustainable development into its framework?
Which term describes ecotourism that integrates sustainable development into its framework?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an essential aspect of ecotourism defined by Society's Dictionary?
What is an essential aspect of ecotourism defined by Society's Dictionary?
Signup and view all the answers
What has been a criticism of nature tourism programs?
What has been a criticism of nature tourism programs?
Signup and view all the answers
How is ecotourism defined in the context of Indonesia?
How is ecotourism defined in the context of Indonesia?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one major goal of the eco-tourism area concept, as defined in Thailand?
What is one major goal of the eco-tourism area concept, as defined in Thailand?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key component of an ecotourism business plan that focuses on operational activities and preventing crowding?
What is a key component of an ecotourism business plan that focuses on operational activities and preventing crowding?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT one of the contents typically included in an ecotourism business plan?
Which of the following is NOT one of the contents typically included in an ecotourism business plan?
Signup and view all the answers
What administrative order provides rules and regulations for the issuance of Special Use Agreements in Protected Areas?
What administrative order provides rules and regulations for the issuance of Special Use Agreements in Protected Areas?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of ecotourism business model typically involves collaboration between different sectors?
Which type of ecotourism business model typically involves collaboration between different sectors?
Signup and view all the answers
Which element of the business plan focuses on goals, objectives, and actionable steps to achieve ecotourism success?
Which element of the business plan focuses on goals, objectives, and actionable steps to achieve ecotourism success?
Signup and view all the answers
Which element is NOT typically included in the contents of an ecotourism plan?
Which element is NOT typically included in the contents of an ecotourism plan?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following strategies specifically focuses on managing the interactions between visitors and the ecological environment?
Which of the following strategies specifically focuses on managing the interactions between visitors and the ecological environment?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of ecotourism involves partnerships between NGOs and private enterprises?
What type of ecotourism involves partnerships between NGOs and private enterprises?
Signup and view all the answers
In terms of tourism profile, which of the following aspects pertains to the analysis of the natural resource base?
In terms of tourism profile, which of the following aspects pertains to the analysis of the natural resource base?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component of the ecotourism management plan primarily deals with the implementation and assessment of strategies?
Which component of the ecotourism management plan primarily deals with the implementation and assessment of strategies?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Megadiversity
- The Philippines hosts hundreds of animal species and diverse plant life, with 67% of plants being endemic.
Notable Ecotourism Sites
- Cordillera Rice Terraces: A UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing ancient agricultural practices.
- Puerto Princesa Underground River: A natural wonder featuring a long subterranean river system.
- Agusan Marsh: A biodiversity-rich wetland and habitat for various wildlife.
- Mayon Volcano: Known for its perfect cone shape and active geological features.
- Bohol: Famous for tarsiers, one of the world's smallest primates.
- Donsol: Popular for whale shark interactions during migration seasons.
- Olango Islands: A crucial stopover for migratory birds, making it a prime birdwatching location.
Ecotourism Benefits
- Generates revenue and creates local employment opportunities.
- Promotes environmental conservation and raises awareness about local cultures.
- Encourages women's inclusion in ecotourism initiatives.
History of Ecotourism
- Developed as a response to the detrimental effects of mass tourism, focusing on sustainability.
- “Ego-tourism” can worsen issues instead of alleviating them, highlighting the need for a sustainable approach.
Ecotourism Definitions
- Ecotourism emphasizes small-scale, responsible travel that conserves natural environments and benefits local populations.
- International definitions highlight environmentally responsible travel to relatively undisturbed areas that promote conservation.
Key Figures and Milestones
- "Ecotourism" coined in 1965 by Claus-Dieter Hetzer, popularized by Hector Ceballos-Lascurain in 1983.
- Introduced in the Philippines in 1992, with a formal structure established by Executive Order 111 in 1999.
Classification of Ecotourism
- Hard Ecotourism: Physically active with a strong environmental commitment.
- Soft Ecotourism: More passive, focusing on interpretation with moderate tourism volume.
- Peep Ecotourism: Emphasizes coexistence and minimizing impact on nature.
- Shallow Ecotourism: Supports separation between humans and nature.
Key Values and Themes
- Focus on minimal environmental impact, education, community participation, ethics, and cultural sensitivity.
- Themes include environmental conservation and cultural preservation.
Urban Ecotourism
- Engages residents and visitors in appreciating urban natural and cultural resources.
- Shares core values with traditional ecotourism, emphasizing interpretation and education.
Types and Management Zones
- Protected areas vary from strict nature reserves to natural monuments and wildlife sanctuaries, each designated for unique ecosystems.
- Management zones include strict protection areas, multiple-use zones, and sustainable-use zones, guiding activities according to ecological and community needs.
Ecotourism Business Plans
- Plans should include a vision, goals, objectives, strategies for management, and community involvement.
- Financial aspects and marketing strategies are crucial for sustainability.
Skills and Training
- Local community skills should be assessed for adequacy; training may involve internships or expert-led seminars.
Visitor Management Strategies
- Focuses on controlling visitor volume and behavior to minimize impacts on ecotourism sites.
Ecotourism Operation Essentials
- Emphasizes equitable benefit distribution, community involvement in decision-making, and effective resource utilization.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the rich biodiversity of the Philippines, a hotspot for unique flora and fauna. Discover notable ecotourism sites, including the famed Rice Terraces and the Underground River, while learning about the benefits of ecotourism in generating revenue and empowering local communities.