Ecotourism, Community Based & Pro-Poor Tourism
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following strategies is most directly associated with pro-poor tourism (PPT)?

  • Actively seeking to increase the participation of poor people in the tourism value chain, such as employing them in tourism enterprises and sourcing goods from them. (correct)
  • Minimizing the carbon footprint of tourist activities through the use of renewable energy sources.
  • Focusing on low-impact tourism activities that have minimal environmental impact on the ecosystem.
  • Ensuring that tourism businesses are owned and managed exclusively by local community members.

A local community decides to manage a nearby forest as a tourist attraction, offering guided tours and selling locally made crafts. This initiative is best described as an example of:

  • Community-based tourism because the community owns and manages the tourism product. (correct)
  • Ecotourism, due to its focus on low impact and environmental education.
  • Pro-poor tourism, as it generates income for the local community.
  • Sustainable tourism, because it is environmentally, socially, and economically viable.

What is a key difference between ecotourism and pro-poor tourism?

  • Ecotourism is only practiced in developed countries, while pro-poor tourism is only practiced in developing countries.
  • Ecotourism focuses on environmental conservation, while pro-poor tourism focuses on benefiting impoverished populations. (correct)
  • Ecotourism requires significant capital investment, while pro-poor tourism requires minimal capital investment.
  • Ecotourism is managed by international organizations, while pro-poor tourism is managed by local communities.

Which of the following is a potential negative impact associated with ecotourism?

<p>Commercialization of local culture and loss of traditional practices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tourism company claims to be eco-friendly but continues to engage in practices that harm the environment. This is an example of:

<p>Greenwashing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do fair trade agreements play in pro-poor tourism?

<p>They ensure that marginalized producers receive a fair price for their goods and services. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does investment in infrastructure contribute to pro-poor tourism?

<p>It benefits both tourists and poor communities by improving access to essential services and opportunities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which initiative is primarily a community-based tourism (CBT) strategy?

<p>Offering specialized training programs for community members to work as tour guides and artisans. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action would best mitigate the vulnerability of ecotourism to external economic shocks?

<p>Diversifying tourism products and markets to reduce dependence on single areas. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Community Based Tourism (CBT), what is the most effective approach to address potential internal conflicts and power struggles within the community?

<p>Strengthening community governance and decision-making processes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) initiatives frequently face challenges in ensuring that benefits reach the poorest segments of the population. What strategy would most directly address this issue?

<p>Targeting employment to poor people. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A local community is developing an ecotourism project. Which action would be most effective in ensuring the long-term sustainability of the initiative?

<p>Implementing sustainable practices to minimize negative impacts. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective way for a Community Based Tourism (CBT) project to ensure genuine community ownership and control over tourism initiatives?

<p>Ensuring community ownership and control over tourism initiatives. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST effective method for Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) initiatives to foster collaboration and partnerships among stakeholders?

<p>Fostering collaboration and partnerships among stakeholders. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ecotourism sites are often located in remote, environmentally sensitive areas. What action would be most appropriate to address and solve the potential negative impacts of tourism on these areas?

<p>Monitoring and mitigating environmental and social impacts of Tourism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Local artisans in a community-based tourism destination struggle to sell their products due to competition from cheaper imported souvenirs. Which strategy would MOST directly address this challenge?

<p>Developing marketing strategies to promote community-based tourism. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To ensure fair trading and sustainable practice what is the MOST important implementation for pro-poor tourism?

<p>Implement policies and regulations that promote pro-poor tourism. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A remote ecotourism site lacks reliable infrastructure, hindering its potential. Which investment would MOST directly support sustainable tourism development in this area?

<p>Investing in infrastructure and services that support sustainable tourism. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ecotourism

Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people.

Community-Based Tourism (CBT)

Tourism owned and/or managed by communities, benefiting local people.

Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT)

Tourism that aims to increase benefits for the poor.

Aims of Ecotourism

Minimizing negative impacts on the environment and building environmental awareness through tourism.

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Benefits of CBT

Generating income, promoting conservation, and incorporating local culture into the tourism product.

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Strategies of PPT

Employing poor people, supporting local businesses, and investing in infrastructure.

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Environmental Impacts of Ecotourism

Habitat disturbance, increased carbon footprint, and pollution.

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Sociocultural Impacts of Ecotourism

Commercialization of culture, loss of traditions, and increased inequality.

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Ecotourism Vulnerability

Tourism dependent on stable economic and political environments. Economic downturns or political instability can severely impact its viability.

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CBT Resource Limitations

CBT projects may struggle due to a lack of sufficient funding, training or relevant expertise.

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Unequal Benefit Distribution

The distribution of benefits may be unequal, leading to dissatisfaction and resentment amongst the community.

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Revenue Leakage in CBT

Revenue from tourism may not stay within the community, as larger businesses and companies capture the profits.

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Implementation Challenges of PPT

PPT schemes are difficult to implement effectively due to various factors, such as resistance or resource limitations.

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PPT Benefit Disparity

Benefits from tourism may not directly reach the poorest individuals within a community or region.

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Sustainable Ecotourism Practices

Minimize environmental impact using sustainable practices.

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Capacity Building in CBT

Provide locals training and capacity building.

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Targeted Employment (PPT)

Direct employment opportunities towards poor people.

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Local Sourcing (PPT)

Source goods and services from local suppliers.

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Study Notes

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Description

Explore ecotourism, a responsible way to travel that conserves the environment. Discover community-based tourism (CBT), managed by locals for their benefit. Learn about pro-poor tourism (PPT) and its mission to increase tourism's benefits to the poor.

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