Ecosystem Components Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following correctly defines biotic factors in an ecosystem?

  • All nonliving things in an ecosystem.
  • Elements like temperature and rocks.
  • All living things that inhabit an ecosystem. (correct)
  • Only plants and animals that are present.

What distinguishes abiotic factors from biotic factors?

  • Abiotic factors include only water and air.
  • Abiotic factors have never been alive. (correct)
  • Abiotic factors can interact with other living things.
  • Abiotic factors are always moving and changing.

Which of the following is NOT an example of an abiotic factor?

  • Rocks
  • Bacteria (correct)
  • Temperature
  • Sunlight

Why are both biotic and abiotic factors essential for an ecosystem?

<p>They together sustain life and environmental interactions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of abiotic factors in an ecosystem?

<p>To provide necessary conditions for life to develop. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biotic Factors

All the living things in an ecosystem, like plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria.

Abiotic Factors

All the non-living things in an ecosystem, like water, air, rocks, light, and temperature.

Biotic and Abiotic Interactions

The way living (biotic) things interact with non-living (abiotic) things in an ecosystem.

Isolated Organisms

A single organism cannot exist completely separate from its environment. Every organism interacts with abiotic factors.

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Components of an Ecosystem

The two fundamental components of an ecosystem.

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Study Notes

Ecosystem Components

  • Ecosystems have two main components: biotic and abiotic factors.
  • Biotic factors are living things (plants, animals, fungi, bacteria).
  • Abiotic factors are non-living things (water, air, rocks, light, temperature).
  • Biotic and abiotic factors constantly interact.

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Science Ecosystem PDF

Description

Explore the fundamental components of ecosystems through this quiz. Understand the distinction between biotic and abiotic factors and their interactions. This quiz covers key concepts essential for studying ecology.

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