2.21. Economy and Agriculture in Czech Republic, Slovakia
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Questions and Answers

The Czech Republic's industrial sector is known for several products. Which of the following combinations accurately represents its key outputs?

  • Chemical products, tractors, and poultry.
  • Automobiles, textiles, and agricultural machinery.
  • Glass, buses, and agricultural machinery.
  • Electronic equipment, footwear, and automobiles. (correct)

Considering the natural resources and agricultural activities in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary, which of the following scenarios is most likely?

  • Hungary specializing in uranium mining due to rich deposits.
  • All three countries focusing primarily on cotton production.
  • The Czech Republic importing all of its iron and copper.
  • Slovakia exporting large quantities of sugar beet to neighboring countries. (correct)

If a company is looking to establish a manufacturing plant for agricultural machinery in Eastern Europe, which country would be the most strategically advantageous based on the provided information?

  • Slovakia, due to its focus on automobile production.
  • Czech Rebublic, due to its specialization in chemical products.
  • Hungary, due to its developed production of agricultural machinery. (correct)
  • Czech Rebublic, due to its specialization in electronic equipment.

A trade agreement is being negotiated between the Czech Republic and another nation. Which of the following product categories would MOST likely be central to discussions regarding Czech exports?

<p>Automobiles and electronic equipment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might the presence of rare metal deposits like uranium and gold in the Czech Republic and Slovakia affect their economic strategies?

<p>Attracting investment in mining and related industries. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a primary focus of economic activity along the Danube River in Bulgaria, Slovakia, and Hungary?

<p>Facilitating transportation and trade through river ports. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which agricultural sector has Romania seen a notable increase in production, particularly near the Black Sea and Danube Delta?

<p>Cultivation of vines for wine production. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bulgaria is particularly renowned for exporting which combination of products?

<p>Copper, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural crops. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant change in Romania's energy sector, moving away from previous practices?

<p>Shift towards renewable energy sources like wind power and nuclear energy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides seaside tourism, what other type of tourism is especially well-developed in Bulgaria?

<p>Green and mountainous tourism showcasing diverse species. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key industrial product associated with Romania?

<p>Dacia vehicles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area provides the greatest opportunity for tourism development in Romania?

<p>The Black Sea coast, particularly Constanta. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sectors is NOT explicitly mentioned as being a developed production sector in Bulgaria?

<p>Software development. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary Agriculture

Countries known for cultivating cereals, sugar beet, barley, oats, sunflower, cotton, potatoes, and tobacco; also raise pigs, cattle, and poultry.

Czech Republic and Slovakia Minerals

Countries with rich mineral deposits: petroleum, coal, iron, copper, lead, zinc, uranium and gold.

Czech Republic Industries

Electronic equipment, footwear, chemical products, textiles, and glass are the industries that these area is known for

Czech Republic Automobile Production

Known for Automobile (Skoda), tractors, buses and truck production.

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Hungary Industries

Developed production of automobiles and agricultural machinery.

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Prague & Budapest

Main tourist centers in Central/Eastern Europe; known for architecture and culture.

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Romania's agriculture

Country focused on fruit, horticulture, livestock (pigs, poultry) and vine cultivation.

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Black Sea & Danube Delta areas

Region in Romania known for vine cultivation.

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Metals, chemicals, machinery

Bulgaria's main economic output involves these sectors.

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Bulgaria's exports

Key exports for Bulgaria, including copper, medicines and grains.

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Dacia

Automobile make produced in Romania.

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Nuclear and Wind Power

Alternative energy sources now being utilized in Romania.

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Varna & Bourgas

Important coastal cities in Bulgaria for tourism.

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Study Notes

  • The main economic sector in Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary is agriculture.
  • These countries are known for cultivating cereals, sugar beets, barley, oats, sunflower, tobacco, potatoes, and vines.
  • They also raise pigs, cattle, goats, sheep, and poultry.
  • Czech Republic and Slovakia have rich subsoil deposits of metal ores (petroleum, iron, copper, lead, zinc), and rare metals (uranium and gold).
  • Czech Republic is known for industries like electronic equipment, cement, chemical products, textiles, footwear, and glass.
  • Czech Republic is one of the largest producers of iron and steel in Eastern Europe.
  • Czech Republic is also known for producing automobiles (Skoda), tractors, buses, and machinery for trains and trams.
  • Both Czech Republic and Hungary have developed automotive and agricultural equipment industries.
  • Slovakia has developed industries that produce steel, ceramics, chemicals, military equipment, and food.
  • Slovakia exports machinerty, iron, steel, etc.

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The main economic sector in Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary is agriculture, including cereals, sugar beets and livestock. Czech Republic and Slovakia have metal ore deposits and industries like electronic equipment, textiles, and automobiles.

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