Economia Italiana e Fascismo
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Questions and Answers

Chi uccise il deputato socialista Matteo Matteotti?

  • L'asse tra Italia e Germania
  • Membri del Partito Fascista
  • Non è noto (correct)
  • Membri del Partito Comunista
  • Quale avvenimento mise a rischio il potere di Mussolini?

  • La crisi economica del 1929
  • L'omicidio di Matteotti (correct)
  • La caduta della monarchia
  • La guerra civile spagnola
  • Che tipo di governo costituì Mussolini dopo l'omicidio di Matteotti?

  • Democrazia rappresentativa
  • Monarchia assoluta
  • Socialismo
  • Dittatura (correct)
  • Quale affermazione riguardo alle leggi razziali fasciste è vera?

    <p>Furono imposte da Mussolini senza influenze esterne (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale politica adottò il governo fascista a partire dal 1926?

    <p>Intervento statale per favore la crescita agricola (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale affermazione riguardo l'economia italiana del dopoguerra è corretta?

    <p>Ci fu un aumento dei prezzi accompagnato da svalutazione della moneta. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale affermazione riguardo alla popolazione italiana durante il regime fascista è corretta?

    <p>Si iscrissero a organizzazioni di massa fasciste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale dichiarazione riguardo alle elezioni politiche del 1928 è vera?

    <p>Le liste fasciste prevalsero su quelle antifasciste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale evento politico fu introdotto per la prima volta dopo la guerra in Italia?

    <p>Suffragio universale maschile. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale fu una delle principali caratteristiche del fascismo fin dalle origini?

    <p>Uso ostentato della violenza. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale di queste affermazioni sul fascismo italiano non è vera?

    <p>Il fascismo fu un esempio di totalitarismo perfetto (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chi sostenne il movimento fascista temendo una rivoluzione simile a quella russa?

    <p>Le classi sociali privilegiate. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Che cosa incentivò il regime fascista riguardo alla popolazione?

    <p>Una crescita demografica (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Che azione intraprese il governo fascista nella politica estera negli anni Venti?

    <p>Impegnarsi nella guerra di Libia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cosa accadde durante la marcia su Roma?

    <p>L'esercito italiano rimase inattivo. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Come si può descrivere gli attacchi dei fascisti contro i socialisti?

    <p>I socialisti si divisero profondamente durante gli attacchi. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale affermazione sui liberali giolittiani è vera?

    <p>Furono contrari al fascismo e alle sue proposte. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Le prime leggi fasciste come si posizionarono riguardo i lavoratori e il Parlamento?

    <p>Furono contro i lavoratori e indebolirono il Parlamento. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cosa rappresentavano le vittime dello squadrismo fascista?

    <p>Esponenti dei partiti e sindacati di sinistra. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cosa si può dire riguardo alle elezioni politiche del 1924?

    <p>I fascisti vinsero in modo regolare. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Italian Economy After the War

    • Post-war Italian economy was marked by currency devaluation and rising prices. This was true.
    • Farmers protested for land redistribution. This was incorrect.
    • The middle class, while also suffering economic hardship, did not share the same dissatisfaction as farmers and laborers, which was true.
    • Universal male suffrage was introduced, which is true.
    • Proportional representation facilitated organized mass parties This was true.
    • In 1919 elections, liberals didn't achieve a majority, which is true.
    • Italian socialists desired a revolution similar to Russia's, which is true.
    • The Popular Party had progressive, democratic and conservative factions, which is correct.

    The Rise of Fascism

    • The Fascist movement was characterized by aggressive violence from its inception. This is correct.
    • Early Fascist programs were not aligned with socialist ideals, which was true.
    • Squads' victims were primarily leftist political figures and labor organizers. This was true.
    • Leftist political movements faced violence without adequate police or judicial intervention. Which is true.
    • The wealthy classes supported Fascism, fearing the possibility of communist revolution in Italy, which is true.
    • Liberal Giolitti supporters resisted Fascist overtures, which is true.
    • Socialists did not effectively unite to oppose Fascism, which is true.
    • The March on Rome was successful through the use of political strategy, not force, which is not correct.
    • Mussolini initially made promises to uphold institutions, but did not fulfill these promises, which is true.
    • Initially, the majority of liberals and conservatives supported the rise of Mussolini as Prime Minister, which was true.
    • Early Fascist legislation did not have workers' concerns as a priority. This was true.
    • The 1924 elections were not a free and fair vote of the people, which is true.
    • Matteotti's murder was a pivotal point in the rise of Fascist dictatorship. Which was true.
    • After Matteotti's murder, Mussolini consolidated power through political maneuvers and the suppression of opposition, which is true.
    • Opposition parties besides the Fascist Party were outlawed after 1925. This is true.
    • The 1928 election was not an accurate reflection of the popular vote, as opposition was outlawed. This is true.
    • Fascism was a totalitarian movement, employing propaganda and suppression to maintain power. This is true.

    Fascism's Actions Abroad

    • The Fascist regime sought to boost its own youth demographics. This is true.
    • The regime's policies were not aligned with, nor inspired by, Hitler's Nazi Party, which is true.
    • Fascist-era totalitarianism was not ubiquitous in Italian society. Which is true.
    • The 1920s saw early Fascist economic policies that primarily favored the capitalists, not the working class. This was true.
    • After 1926, the economy was heavily influenced by the State, promoting currency stability and agricultural development. This is true.
    • The Great Depression (1929) lead to an economic strategy of autarky aimed at reducing dependency on the global economy. Which is incorrect.
    • Fascist foreign policy was focused on regaining the prestige of the Italian state via military action against other powers. This was true.
    • Fascist Italy didn't attempt to align itself with Nazi Germany until after the conquest of Ethiopia, which is true.

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    Description

    Esplora le dinamiche dell'economia italiana dopo la guerra e l'ascesa del Fascismo. Questo quiz affronta eventi chiave, come le azioni dei contadini, l'introduzione del suffragio universale e l'emergere di partiti politici. Scopri come queste forze hanno plasmato la società italiana del periodo.

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