Echinodermata: Marine Organisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a special characteristic of the phylum Echinodermata?

  • Asymmetrical body
  • Bilateral symmetrical body
  • Pentamerous symmetrical body (correct)
  • Hexamerous symmetrical body

What is the complex of tubes called that echinoderms have?

  • Water vascular system (correct)
  • Excretory system
  • Respiratory system
  • Digestive system

During which period were echinoderms well established, with an extensive fossil record?

  • Devonian period
  • Cambrian period (correct)
  • Jurassic period
  • Cretaceous period

Where are all the members of the phylum Echinodermata found?

<p>Exclusively marine environments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Pentamerous symmetry' in echinoderms?

<p>Division into two equal halves along five axes/radii (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which member of the phylum Echinodermata possesses an internal mesodermal skeleton composed of numerous ossicles of calcium carbonate?

<p>Sea urchins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic feature gives the animals in the phylum Echinodermata their name?

<p>Spiny or echino skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main example used to describe the features of echinoderms in the session?

<p>Starfish (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the internal mesodermal skeleton in members of the phylum Echinodermata?

<p>Calcareous ossicles with little magnesium carbonate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do most modern echinoderms show pentamerous symmetry as adults?

<p>Due to a primarily sessile way of life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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