ECG Interpretation: Atrial and Ventricular Enlargement

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14 Questions

What does a tall P wave in lead II indicate?

Right atrial enlargement

What is the characteristic P wave pattern in left atrial enlargement?

Broad and bifid

What is a common cause of right ventricular enlargement?

Pulmonary hypertension

What does a deep S wave in V1 and V2 indicate?

Left ventricular enlargement

What is the characteristic feature of second-degree heart block, Mobitz type 1?

Progressive lengthening of the PR interval followed by an absence of the QRS

What is the definition of third-degree heart block?

Complete heart block with atrial contraction and ventricular beats

What does ST segment elevation indicate?

Acute ischemia

What is the normal PR interval?

Not more than 1 big square

What is the characteristic of P wave in complete heart block?

P wave ~90/min

What is the site of origin of sinus rhythm in the heart?

SA node

What is the characteristic of QRS complex in sinus rhythm?

Normal shape

What is the rate of ventricular muscle in 3:1 block?

100/min

What is the characteristic of PR interval in complete heart block?

Variable PR interval

What is the characteristic of QRS complex in atrial flutter?

Broad and regular

Identify and analyze ECG readings for right and left atrial enlargement, and right ventricular enlargement, including their causes and characteristic patterns.

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