Eating Disorders and Mental Health Quiz

A condition marked by physical symptoms like pain, fatigue, or weakness that are persistent and cause distress, even if medical tests don't find a clear physical cause.

The focus is on the fear and worry about getting sick, rather than the physical symptoms themselves.

An SSD type where a person loses or alters their physical functioning, like becoming unable to walk after a stressful event.

A condition marked by extreme worry about having or developing a serious illness, despite minimal to no actual physical symptoms.

A condition where a person intentionally fakes or exaggerates physical or psychological symptoms, often for attention or sympathy.

This type of SSD is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about physical symptoms.

The individual's thoughts, feelings, and behavior are disproportionate to the actual severity of the physical symptoms.

The fear of illness consumes their thoughts, potentially impacting their sleep, work, and relationships.

A chronic mood disorder characterized by alternating periods of mild depression and hypomania that last for at least two years.

A false belief that is not based in reality, often despite evidence to the contrary.

A sensory experience that occurs in the absence of an external stimulus, such as hearing voices or seeing things that aren't there.

A severe mental disorder characterized by a disruption in thinking, feeling, and behavior. Individuals with schizophrenia may experience a loss of touch with reality.

Symptoms of schizophrenia that are a distortion of normal mental functions, such as hallucinations and delusions.

Symptoms of schizophrenia that involve a reduction or absence of normal mental functions, such as social withdrawal and flat affect.

A period of elevated mood, increased energy, and a sense of grandiosity, but less severe than a manic episode.

A period of intense elevated mood, increased energy, and a sense of grandiosity, often accompanied by reckless behavior and psychotic symptoms.

The state of being intoxicated refers to the reversible syndrome that emerges due to recent substance use or encounter. It is characterized by specific effects and symptoms related to the substance consumed.

Addiction is a mental disorder involving an uncontrollable need to use habit-forming substances. This compulsive behavior leads to a loss of control and can have severe consequences on an individual's life.

The mesolimbic dopamine pathway is the brain's final common pathway for reward and pleasure. It plays a crucial role in the development of addiction, as substances often stimulate this pathway, creating a feeling of euphoria and reinforcement.

Individuals with a history of substance abuse often seek novelty and excitement, leading to the use of substances for their stimulating effects. These individuals may also exhibit disinhibition, struggling to control their behavior and impulses.

Co-occurring disorders, such as schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety, can increase the risk of substance abuse. These mental health conditions can contribute to self-medication, coping mechanisms, and the development of addiction.

Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight, a distorted body image, and severe food restriction. These behaviors can lead to significantly low body weight, malnutrition, and potential health complications.

Bulimia nervosa involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, or laxative abuse. Individuals with bulimia may experience feelings of shame, guilt, and a distorted body image.

Binge eating disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating, without compensatory behaviors such as purging or excessive exercise. Individuals with this disorder may feel a lack of control during episodes and experience distress and shame.

Eating an excessive amount of food in a short period of time, followed by behaviors to compensate for the calories consumed (e.g., vomiting, excessive exercise, fasting). These behaviors are typically aimed at preventing weight gain.

A person who is experiencing a lack of interest in eating food. They may avoid certain foods due to sensory characteristics or a fear of negative consequences.

Characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating, but without the purging behaviors associated with bulimia nervosa.

A category encompassing eating disorders that don't meet the full criteria for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or BED. Can include various symptoms and behaviors related to food and eating.

A type of therapy that focuses on skills to manage emotions, improve relationships, and cope with distress. Particularly helpful for individuals with eating disorders.

A specialized area of nursing that combines medical knowledge with legal principles to address the unique needs of individuals involved in the criminal justice system.

Forensic nurses play a crucial role in providing care to victims of violence, examining evidence, and collecting samples for legal investigations. They also act as advocates for patients in the legal system.

Forensic nurses assess the physical and psychological injuries of patients, document their findings carefully, and provide support and counseling. They also educate patients about their legal rights and options.

Forensic nurses encounter various cases involving assault, sexual assault, child abuse, and domestic violence. They provide specialized care and support, ensuring the safety and well-being of victims.

Forensic nurses assess the mental health of patients, identify any potential legal issues, and work with multidisciplinary teams to provide appropriate interventions. They often collaborate with law enforcement, social workers, and legal professionals.

A pattern of behavior related to food, such as restrictive eating, binge eating, purging, or excessive exercise, often accompanied by a preoccupation with food, calories, and weight, which can negatively impact physical and emotional well-being.

A sexual dysfunction characterized by persistent or recurrent difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity.

A sexual dysfunction related to the inability to experience or maintain sufficient arousal, which can impact a woman's ability to engage in sexual activities.

A sexual dysfunction characterized by difficulty achieving orgasm despite sufficient arousal, affecting a woman's ability to reach climax.

A sexual dysfunction marked by persistent or recurrent difficulty achieving orgasm, or prolonged delay in ejaculation, affecting a man's ability to achieve sexual gratification during intercourse.

A sexual dysfunction characterized by recurrent and persistent involuntary muscle spasms around the vaginal opening that make sexual intercourse difficult or impossible.

A sexual dysfunction involving pain during sexual intercourse, preventing individuals from fully enjoying sexual intimacy.

A persistent or recurrent sexual arousal from exposing one's genitals to an unsuspecting person, signifying a specific type of paraphilia.