Earth's Tilt and Precession Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What effect does a greater tilt of the Earth's axis have on the severity of seasons?

  • Cooler summers and milder winters
  • Hotter summers and warmer winters
  • Unchanged seasons throughout the year
  • Warmer summers and colder winters (correct)

What is the cause of Earth's wobbling motion known as axial precession?

  • Changes in the Earth's magnetic field
  • Gravitational influences of the Sun and Moon (correct)
  • Atmospheric pressure changes
  • Tidal forces caused by ocean currents

What argument is commonly used as an objection to the carbon dioxide theory?

  • Increased water vapor absorption would offset any change in carbon dioxide concentration (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide has minimal impact on atmospheric temperature
  • Carbon dioxide has a negligible effect on outgoing radiation
  • Increased carbon dioxide concentration leads to a decrease in atmospheric opacity

What is one of the current adult stem cell therapies mentioned in the text?

<p>Bone marrow transplants for leukemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to water pollution in the Philippines?

<p>Deforestation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main health risks associated with high levels of air pollution in urban areas in the Philippines?

<p>Increased risk of cancer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Philippines highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change?

<p>Rising sea levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between symmetric and asymmetric division of stem cells?

<p>Symmetric division produces two identical daughter cells with stem cell properties, while asymmetric division produces one stem cell and one progenitor cell with limited self-renewal potential. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mammalian stem cell is derived from blastocysts?

<p>Embryonic stem cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the essential characteristics of stem cells?

<p>Ability to differentiate into a diverse range of specialized cell types and ability to renew themselves through mitotic cell division. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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