Earth Science

Which of the following scales is used to quantify the intensity of an earthquake based on its observed effects?

What is the primary cause of tsunamis?

How does the Earth's atmosphere protect life on the planet from harmful solar radiation?

What are the potential effects of solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) on Earth?

Which factor primarily drives the creation of sea breezes?

During which part of the day is a land breeze most likely to occur?

What is the primary driving force behind monsoon formation?

What are the typical characteristics of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)?

How does the seasonal shift in the ITCZ's position affect rainfall patterns in tropical regions?

Which of the followings are considered to be the major scientific disciplines under Space and Earth Science?

If an earthquake is measured as a 7.0 on the Richter scale, and another is measured as a 5.0, how much more powerful is the first earthquake compared to the second?

A coastal city is struck by a tsunami. If the first wave is not the largest, what should residents do after it recedes?

How would a significant decrease in the Earth's magnetic field affect the planet?

Suppose a region typically experiences a strong monsoon season from June to September. If deforestation significantly reduces the area’s vegetation cover, how might this affect the monsoon?

Which of the following scenarios would likely result in the strongest sea breeze?

A city located near the equator experiences its rainy season when the ITCZ is closest to it. How would climate in the city change if the ITCZ's seasonal migration becomes weaker, resulting in smaller shifts in its position?

Consider two locations: one inland and one coastal. During a sunny day, which location is likely to experience a faster rise in temperature, and why?

How could a large-scale volcanic eruption in the ocean trigger a tsunami, and what factors would influence its size and impact?

If the amount of aerosols in the Earth's atmosphere increases significantly due to human activities, what is the most likely effect on the Earth's climate?

Suppose a region that typically experiences a distinct dry season starts experiencing erratic rainfall throughout the year. How might this change impact agricultural practices in that region?