Earth Layers Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which layer of the Earth is the thinnest?

  • Crust (correct)
  • Inner Core
  • Mantle
  • Outer Core

What are the two types of crust called?

  • Oceanic and Inner Core
  • Continental and Oceanic (correct)
  • Inner Core and Mantle
  • Mantle and Outer Core

What causes earth's magnetism?

  • Spinning of the inner core and outer core (correct)
  • Movement of the tectonic plates
  • Seismic waves from earthquakes
  • Convection currents in the mantle

What is the name of the supercontinent that existed 200 million years ago?

<p>Pangea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we call the movement of the Earth's plates?

<p>Continental drift (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who came up with the theory of continental drift?

<p>Alfred Wegener (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How fast do tectonic plates move in a year?

<p>About 10 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scientists study to know what's inside the Earth?

<p>Seismic waves from earthquakes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the Earth have different layers?

<p>Each layer is made up of different elements with different densities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plate boundary is formed when two continental crusts collide?

<p>Convergent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is created when two oceanic crusts collide?

<p>Trenches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when an oceanic crust collides with a continental crust?

<p>Volcanoes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plate boundary creates mid-ocean ridges?

<p>Divergent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is created by transform plate boundaries?

<p>Earthquakes and possible tsunamis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plate boundary is formed when two tectonic plates divide or pull away from each other?

<p>Divergent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plate boundary is formed when two tectonic plates slide past each other?

<p>Transform (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two continental crusts collide, what is created?

<p>Mountains (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two oceanic crusts collide, what is created?

<p>Trenches (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an oceanic crust collides with a continental crust, what is created?

<p>Volcanoes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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