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Questions and Answers
What was the primary role of the babaylan in early Filipino psychology?
What was the primary role of the babaylan in early Filipino psychology?
Which of the following forms of literature is NOT mentioned as integral to early Philippine psychology?
Which of the following forms of literature is NOT mentioned as integral to early Philippine psychology?
What describes the interconnectedness emphasized in Filipino psychology?
What describes the interconnectedness emphasized in Filipino psychology?
What does the term katutubong sikolohiya refer to?
What does the term katutubong sikolohiya refer to?
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Which line of Philippine psychology history was introduced through the University of San Carlos and the University of the Philippines?
Which line of Philippine psychology history was introduced through the University of San Carlos and the University of the Philippines?
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What is an example of a practice associated with psycho-medical psychology in the Philippines?
What is an example of a practice associated with psycho-medical psychology in the Philippines?
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What aspect of psychology does sikolohiyang pangkabuhayan focus on?
What aspect of psychology does sikolohiyang pangkabuhayan focus on?
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Which of the following options is a source of early Filipino psychology?
Which of the following options is a source of early Filipino psychology?
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Study Notes
Early Philippine Psychology
- Filipino psychology's foundations are rooted in traditional beliefs and practices (e.g., babaylan, catalonan, baglan).
- Early Filipino knowledge was held by priestesses and healers who passed down wisdom, rituals, and beliefs.
- Practices like prayer (dalangin) and whispers (bulong), along with amulets (anting-anting) are important parts of early Filipino psychology.
- Early Filipino beliefs are related to resistance movements, like the Palajanes.
- Early Philippine literature (oral traditions, proverbs, riddles, folktales, myths, epics) reflects fundamental aspects of Filipino psychology.
Ethnopsychology and Beliefs
- Filipino psychology is deeply intertwined with ethnopsychology since beliefs and practices are passed down through generations.
- This includes beliefs and practices concerning childcare and interpersonal relationships.
- Filipino psychologists should learn from their communities and experience Filipino culture firsthand rather than studying in foreign settings.
- The study of Filipino psychology includes the use of indigenous Filipino concepts rather than universal concepts.
- There are rich sources of early Filipino psychology in the beliefs and practices of different ethnic groups.
Different Branches of Filipino Psychology
- Academic-scientific psychology came from Wilhelm Wundt and was introduced via American institutions like the University of San Carlos and the University of the Philippines.
- Academic-philosophical psychology traces its roots to the establishment of Sto. Tomas University in the 17th century.
- Ethnic psychology (katutubong sikolohiya) draws from indigenous and foreign influences in response to national and cultural experiences. This includes the study of Filipinos' view on themselves, ethnic values, and how outside influences affect this.
- Psycho-medical psychology in the Philippines is emphasized by religion and is central to Filipino understanding of healing (e.g., espirita movement, herbolaryo).
Filipino Psychology Today
- The study of Filipino psychology today also examines the economic, livelihood, agricultural, business, management and industrial spheres.
- There is an intense focus on understanding how indigenous arts and practices impact the culture of the Philippines today.
- The study of Filipino psychology of art looks to the traditional and contemporary arts for a deeper understanding of Filipino psychology.
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Description
Test your knowledge of early Philippine psychology, rooted in traditional beliefs and practices. Explore the contributions of priestesses, rituals, and oral traditions in shaping Filipino psychology and its ethnopsychological aspects.
