Early Medieval Art Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the arcade in Ottonian architecture?

A series of arches supported by columns.

Who commissioned the Gero crucifix?

The archbishop of Cologne.

Which of these areas did the Vikings plunder?

England

Ireland

Both A and B (correct)

None of the above

Which of these countries did the Vikings invade during the Middle Ages?

France. Signup and view all the answers

The Gero crucifix, shown above, was made from which of these materials?

Paint and gilded oak. Signup and view all the answers

What is horizontal log construction?

A method of construction used in Scandinavia during the Middle Ages. Signup and view all the answers

What are runes?

Characters in several alphabets used by ancient Germanic people. Signup and view all the answers

What is wattle and daub?

A construction technique using woven lattice of wood strips made from wet sand, soil, clay, animal dung, and straw. Signup and view all the answers

What is a clerestory?

A clear glass window that is located near the roof of the church in Ottonian architecture. Signup and view all the answers

The Vikings were seamen from which of the following countries?

All of the Above Signup and view all the answers

What were the 'gripping beasts'?

The carved intertwined animals on the bow and stern. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of timber architecture?

Wattle and daub. Signup and view all the answers

The Stave Church in Borgund, Norway is an example of _________________.

Norse architecture. Signup and view all the answers

What was the Oseberg ship used for?

A graveship for women of high rank. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following were the Vikings known for?

Both Signup and view all the answers

Which of these churches is an example of Ottonian architecture?

The Church of Saint Cyriakus. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a traditional type of Scandinavian architecture?

Both A and B Signup and view all the answers

What decorative features were used on the prow of the Oseberg ship?

A dragon head. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of Ottonian architecture?

All of the Above Signup and view all the answers

What did traditional Viking swords look like?

They were made of steel and had carved animal heads. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ottonian Architecture

Arcade refers to a series of arches supported by columns, commonly seen in Ottonian buildings.
A clerestory is a clear glass window located near the roof, enhancing light within churches.
Notable Ottonian architectural examples include the Church of Saint Cyriakus.

Gero Crucifix

Commissioned by the archbishop of Cologne, it symbolizes Christian art from the period.
Constructed using paint and gilded oak, showcasing intricate craftsmanship.

Vikings

Known for plundering regions such as England and Ireland.
Invaded countries like France during the Middle Ages.
Originated from Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, highlighting their maritime skills.
Notable for using axes in battle and taking prisoners, marking them as unique fighters in Europe.

Scandinavian Construction Techniques

Horizontal log construction was prevalent in Norway and Denmark during the Middle Ages.
Wattle and daub is a traditional building method made from woven wood strips combined with wet sand, clay, and straw.

Norse Culture and Artifacts

Runes were characters from various alphabets used by ancient Germanic tribes, often for inscriptions.
The Oseberg ship served as a graveship for high-ranking women, emphasizing the significance of burial practices.
Decorative features on ships like the Oseberg included a dragon head, representing Norse mythology.

Timber Architecture

Wattle and daub is recognized as an example of timber construction.
Traditional Scandinavian architecture includes both horizontal and vertical log construction techniques.

Viking Weaponry

Traditional Viking swords were steel-made, often adorned with carved animal heads, reflecting their artistry and martial culture.

Decorative and Symbolic Elements

"Gripping beasts" refer to intricately carved intertwined animals found on the bow and stern of Viking ships, indicating their artistic expression.

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Description

Test your knowledge of Early Medieval Art with this quiz. Explore key concepts such as Ottonian architecture, significant artworks like the Gero crucifix, and the impact of Viking invasions. Perfect for students and enthusiasts alike!