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Questions and Answers
Which statement best describes the voting process in the United States?
What is said to be a primary way individuals can contribute to democracy?
According to the content, what role do young voters play in elections?
Which country is noted as having the earliest established democracy?
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What limitation is faced by voters in countries like Russia and Venezuela?
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How did the extension of voting rights first occur in the United Kingdom?
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What does the term 'electorate' refer to?
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What is indicated as a common misconception about one's vote in elections?
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What was a revolutionary idea when the United States began its democracy?
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Which group of people was primarily excluded from voting for the initial decades of U.S. history?
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What significant change occurred in the 1828 presidential election?
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Which amendment established that Black men could vote?
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What obstacle did Black Americans face despite having the right to vote after the Civil War?
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Which landmark legislation was passed in 1965 to ensure voting rights?
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What year did women receive the right to vote in the United States?
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Which president was elected due to the expansion of the electorate in the early 19th century?
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Study Notes
Early American Democracy
- The United States' democracy began in 1789, with the ratification of the Constitution.
- The first presidential election was held in 1788, before the Constitution was ratified.
- The election of George Washington as the first president marked a new course for democracy, giving citizens the power to choose their leader instead of submitting to a monarchy, an idea that was unheard of at the time.
Expansion of Voting Rights
- In the early decades of the United States, only White men who owned property could vote.
- By the 1790s, most states removed the property requirement for voting.
- The 15th Amendment (1870) granted Black men the right to vote.
- The 19th Amendment (1920) granted women the right to vote.
- The Indian Citizenship Act (1924) gave Native Americans citizenship and the right to vote.
- The Voting Rights Act (1965) finally removed discriminatory barriers that prevented Black Americans from voting in the South.
Comparing American Democracy to Other Countries
- The United States is a functioning democracy where all eligible citizens can participate in elections.
- In contrast, countries like Russia, Venezuela, and Iran hold elections, but voter participation is limited and citizens face punishment for criticizing the government.
Importance of Voter Participation
- The text emphasizes the importance of actively participating in democracy.
- Young people are encouraged to vote as they play a significant role in determining election outcomes.
Oldest Democracies in the World
- The United States is the oldest continuous democracy in the world, having begun in 1789.
- Other long-standing democracies include Switzerland, New Zealand, Canada, and the United Kingdom.
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Description
Explore the development of democracy in the United States from 1789 with the ratification of the Constitution to the expansion of voting rights through various amendments. This quiz covers key historical milestones including the elections and laws that shaped American democracy. Test your knowledge about the changes in voting rights for different groups over the years.