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Questions and Answers

A school psychologist believes a student may have dyslexia. What is the MOST significant benefit of identifying dyslexia early?

  • The student will be exempt from standardized testing to reduce stress.
  • The student can receive timely interventions and tailored support. (correct)
  • The student is guaranteed to achieve a higher reading level than their peers.
  • The student will no longer require literacy support after elementary school.

Which of the following cognitive profiles is MOST commonly observed in individuals with dyslexia?

  • Advanced phonological awareness and rapid naming abilities.
  • Superior decoding skills and automaticity in reading.
  • Exceptional short-term memory and rote memorization skills.
  • Strengths in spatial reasoning, creative thinking, and problem-solving. (correct)

A teacher is planning a lesson for a student with dyslexia. How does incorporating multisensory teaching strategies BEST support learning?

  • By engaging visual, auditory, tactile, and kinesthetic senses to enhance memory and understanding. (correct)
  • By minimizing the use of technology to promote traditional learning methods.
  • By relying solely on phonics-based drills to improve decoding skills.
  • By primarily focusing on auditory learning through lectures and audio recordings.

The Orton-Gillingham approach is often recommended for students with dyslexia. Which statement BEST describes its core methodology?

<p>Using a structured, explicit, and phonics-based approach to teach reading and spelling. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A student with dyslexia struggles with written expression. Which assistive technology would MOST effectively support this student?

<p>Speech-to-text software that converts spoken words into written text. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To support a student with dyslexia, which classroom accommodation would be the MOST beneficial?

<p>Providing structured note-taking guides and extra time on tests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might dyslexia MOST significantly affect a student's participation in class discussions?

<p>Dyslexia may cause hesitancy due to difficulties in word retrieval and processing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do ICT tools such as audiobooks and text-to-speech software MOST significantly benefit a student with dyslexia?

<p>They provide increased independence and promote reading comprehension. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential long-term socio-emotional consequence for a student who receives a dyslexia diagnosis later in their academic career?

<p>The student may experience decreased self-esteem and increased academic disengagement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST effective way for educators create an inclusive classroom environment to support students with dyslexia?

<p>Providing individualized instruction, assistive technology, and fostering a strengths-based approach. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A teacher notices a student consistently reverses letters when writing. While this could be normal development, what additional sign might suggest further screening for dyslexia is needed?

<p>The student struggles with rhyming, segmenting sounds in words, and has a family history of reading difficulties. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A parent is concerned their child may have dyslexia, but the child performs well on standardized tests. What is a valid reason why someone might be dyslexic, yet still score average or above on such tests?

<p>Individuals with dyslexia can develop compensatory strategies to mask their reading difficulties. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A student with dyslexia is using text-to-speech software. To maximize their learning, what is the BEST way the student should USE this tool?

<p>Use the software while simultaneously following along with the text, highlighting key points, and taking notes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A school is implementing a new reading program. Which feature would make it MOST beneficial for students with dyslexia?

<p>A balanced literacy approach with a strong emphasis on phonics, explicit instruction, and multisensory activities. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST important first step a teacher should take if they suspect a student in their class has dyslexia?

<p>Contact the parents to discuss concerns, gather background information, and collaborate on strategies to support the student. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Early Identification Benefits

Allows for early intervention and tailored classroom accommodations, leading to better outcomes.

Cognitive Strengths in Dyslexia

Includes strong creativity, problem-solving skills and holistic thinking.

Multisensory Learning

Engages visual, auditory, tactile, and kinesthetic senses to reinforce learning.

Orton-Gillingham Approach

Uses structured, explicit, and phonics-based instruction to improve reading skills.

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Speech-to-Text Software

Assists with writing and note-taking by converting spoken words into text.

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Classroom Accommodations

Providing structured note-taking templates and extended time on assignments.

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Impact on Discussions

Hesitation in participation due to difficulty processing and recalling words.

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ICT Tools Advantage

Increases accessibility and motivation for students with dyslexia.

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Challenge of Late Diagnosis

Struggle with confidence and disengagement from learning.

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Creating Inclusive Environment

Differentiating instruction, using assistive technology, and promoting a strengths-based approach.

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Study Notes

  • Early dyslexia identification allows for early intervention and tailored classroom accommodations.
  • Students with dyslexia often exhibit strong creativity, problem-solving skills, and holistic thinking.
  • Multisensory learning engages visual, auditory, tactile, and kinesthetic senses to reinforce learning for students with dyslexia.
  • The Orton-Gillingham approach supports students with dyslexia through structured, explicit, and phonics-based instruction.
  • Speech-to-text software is an effective assistive technology tool for students who struggle with writing and note-taking.
  • Structured note-taking templates and extended time on assignments are beneficial classroom accommodations for students with dyslexia.
  • Students may hesitate to participate in discussions due to difficulty processing and recalling words.
  • ICT tools, such as audiobooks and text-to-speech software, increase accessibility and motivation for students with dyslexia.
  • Students who receive a late dyslexia diagnosis may struggle with confidence and feel disengaged from learning.
  • Teachers can create an inclusive learning environment by differentiating instruction, using assistive technology, and promoting a strengths-based approach.

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