Drugs and the Gastrointestinal System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Peptic ulcers can develop in the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, or jejunum

True (A)

Genetic predisposition accounts for 50% of patients with peptic ulcers

False (B)

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a major cause of peptic ulcers

True (A)

Antidiarrheal drugs are used to relieve symptoms of constipation

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hypersecretory states such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome cause excessive gastric acid secretion leading to peptic ulcers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antiulcer drugs are used to relieve symptoms of constipation

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Laxative drugs are used in the treatment of diarrhea

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antiemetic drugs are aimed at preventing or treating nausea and vomiting

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adsorbent, anti flatulent, and digestive drugs are used to improve GI function

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Peptic ulcers

Open sores that develop in the lining of the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, or jejunum.

Genetic predisposition and peptic ulcers

While there is a genetic component, it doesn't account for half of all peptic ulcer cases.

NSAIDs and peptic ulcers

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a common cause of peptic ulcers.

Antidiarrheal drugs

Drugs used to treat diarrhea by slowing down bowel movements.

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Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

A rare condition causing excessive stomach acid production, leading to peptic ulcers.

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Antiulcer drugs

Drugs used to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid.

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Laxative drugs

Drugs used to treat constipation by stimulating bowel movements.

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Antiemetic drugs

Drugs used to prevent or treat nausea and vomiting.

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Adsorbents, anti flatulents, digestives

These drugs aim to improve gastrointestinal (GI) function by addressing issues like gas, bloating, and digestion.

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