Drier Regeneration Process

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the spillback line associated with C-750 (Regeneration Gas Blower) during the initial process start-up?

The spillback line maintains the minimum flow of C-750 during start-up.

Describe the flow path of the two phases separated in D-750 (Regeneration Gas K.O. Drum).

Liquid bottoms are routed to D-353, while the ethylene vapor overhead is routed to the suction of C-750.

Explain the role of E-760 (Regeneration Gas Heater) in the drier regeneration process, including the heating medium used.

E-760 heats the regeneration gas using Dowtherm to remove moisture from the desiccant in the spent drier.

What is the function of E-750 (Regeneration Gas Cooler) and what utility is used to achieve this function?

<p>E-750 cools and condenses the regeneration gas using cooling water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the purpose of the demister pad installed within D-750 (Regeneration Gas K.O. Drum).

<p>The demister pad removes any entrained liquid in the regeneration gas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

E-750 (Regen Gas Cooler)

Cools and condenses regeneration gas using cooling water.

D-750 (Regen Gas K.O. Drum)

Separates liquid from regeneration gas using a demister pad.

C-750 (Regen Gas Blower)

Compresses ethylene vapor to circulate regeneration gas.

E-760 (Regen Gas Heater)

Heats regeneration gas using Dowtherm.

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Drier Regeneration System

A closed-loop system to remove moisture and dry the desiccant using ethylene.

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Study Notes

  • When moisture breakthrough occurs in driers D-362A/B, D-384A/B, or D-412A/B, the saturated drier is taken offline for regeneration.
  • Regeneration uses a closed-loop system with ethylene pressurized by C-750 (Regeneration Gas Blower).

Regeneration Process

  • C-750 sends ethylene to the shell side of E-760 (Regeneration Gas Heater).
  • E-760 heats the ethylene using Dowtherm on the tube side.
  • A spillback line is used during startup to maintain C-750's minimum flow.
  • The hot gas goes to the spent drier to remove moisture from the desiccant.
  • The gas returns to the shell side of E-750, where cooling water cools it.
  • The cooled gas flows to D-750 (Regeneration Gas K.O. Drum) for phase separation.
  • Liquid from D-750 is sent to D-353.
  • Ethylene vapor from D-750 is routed back to C-750's suction.
  • Excess gas can be routed back to D-360 during the early stages of regeneration.

E-750 (Regeneration Gas Cooler)

  • E-750 cools and condenses the gas using cooling water.
  • Cooling water runs through the tube side and regen gas flows through the shell side.
  • It condenses the gas before it enters D-750.

D-750 (Regeneration Gas K.O. Drum)

  • D-750 is 2 feet in diameter and 9 feet long.
  • It has a demister pad inside, below the vapor outlet.
  • Its purpose is to remove liquid from the gas after cooling.
  • Regen gas enters the side, liquid exits the bottom, and ethylene vapor exits the top.

C-750 (Regeneration Gas Blower)

  • C-750 is a standard centrifugal blower, powered by a 45 HP electric motor.
  • It compresses the ethylene vapor to ensure flow through the regeneration system.

E-760 (Regeneration Gas Heater)

  • E-760 heats the gas using Dowtherm.
  • Dowtherm runs through the tube side and regen gas flows through the shell side.
  • The heated gas is sent to driers D-362A/B, D-384A/B, or D-412A/B.

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