Dogfish Anatomy and Physiology
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Questions and Answers

Match the following organs of the dogfish with their functions:

Liver = Secretes bile and stores glycogen Pancreas = Opens into the intestine Rectal gland = Attached to the dorsal side of the rectum Spleen = Has no relation with the alimentary canal

Match the following descriptions with the corresponding dogfish organs:

Liver = Massive yellowish bi-lobed gland Pancreas = Small duct traversing the gland Rectal gland = Finger-like body Spleen = Large gland with no physiological relation

Match each function with the correct organ in the dogfish:

Liver = Destroys worn out erythrocytes Pancreas = Digests nutrients Rectal gland = Regulates salt levels Spleen = Filters blood

Match the following dogfish glands with their specific characteristics:

<p>Liver = Involved in metabolism Pancreas = Produces digestive enzymes Rectal gland = Connects to the digestive tract Spleen = Participates in immune response</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the structure of each organ in the dogfish with its location:

<p>Liver = Located in the body cavity Pancreas = Runs the length of the gland Rectal gland = Attached to the rectum Spleen = Large gland in the abdominal area</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dogfish Anatomy and Physiology

  • Liver:

    • Massive, yellowish bi-lobed gland
    • Functions include bile secretion, glycogen storage, fat storage, and destruction of worn out erythrocytes (red blood cells)
  • Pancreas:

    • Features a small pancreatic duct running throughout its length
    • Duct opens into the intestine, playing a crucial role in digestion
  • Rectal Gland:

    • Small, finger-like structure
    • Attached by its duct to the dorsal side of the rectum, important for osmoregulation
  • Spleen:

    • Large gland with no direct physiological connection to the alimentary canal
    • Involved in blood filtration and immune function but not in digestion

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Description

Explore the essential structures and functions of the dogfish anatomy in this quiz. Learn about the liver, pancreas, rectal gland, and spleen, and their roles in digestion, osmoregulation, and immune functions. Perfect for students studying marine biology or comparative anatomy.

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